CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03077854Updated Mar 11, 2019

Image-Guided Functional Lung Avoidance Thoracic Radiotherapy for Lung Cancer: A Single-Blind Randomized Trial

An interventional study of Functional Lung Avoidance Thoracic Radiotherapy and Standard Thoracic Radiotherapy in Small Cell Lung Cancer, Limited Stage and Stage III Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, sponsored by National Taiwan University Hospital. Status unknown at 1 site in Taiwan. Open to participants aged 20 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-03-11.

Sponsored by National Taiwan University Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Mar 2019), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
64
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
20 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

Thoracic radiotherapy (TRT) is a standard curative treatment for locally advanced, unresectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and limited stage small cell lung cancer (SCLC). TRT has been recognized to cause moderate to severe lung injury in a substantial portion of patients. Conventional standard curative TRT planning techniques minimize the radiation dose to the anatomical lungs, without adaption of regional pulmonary function variations. The principal investigator hypothesized that preferential avoidance of functional lung during curative TRT may decrease the risk of pulmonary toxicity. Functional lung regions are identified using four- dimensional computed tomography for ventilation imaging. This randomized, single-blind trial will comprehensively assess the impact of functional lung avoidance on pulmonary toxicity, quality of life, and clinical outcome in patients receiving curative TRT for locally advanced NSCLC and SCLC.

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Conditions studied

  • Small Cell Lung Cancer, Limited Stage
  • Stage III Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Keywords

  • Lung Cancer
  • Radiotherapy
  • Biomarkers
  • Radiation Lung Injury
  • Quality of Life
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In context

Lung Neoplasms

7,243 studies on the registry are indexed under Lung Neoplasms; 1,557 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 64 is close to the median of 60 across 5,295 interventional studies indexed under Lung Neoplasms.

Browse Lung Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

National Taiwan University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 2,563 studies on the registry; 569 are open to participants now.

Of its 11 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 2 (18%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
20 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patients with a histologic diagnosis of non-small cell carcinoma or small cell carcinoma of lung
  2. Locally advanced stage III A or III B lung carcinoma according to American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 7th edition or highly selected patients with oligo-metastatic disease amendable for thoracic radiotherapy with curative intent
  3. Not undergoing radical surgical resection
  4. Patients do not have prior radiotherapy to the thorax
  5. Age ≥ 20 years
  6. Karnofsky performance status (KPS) ≥ 60%.
  7. Women of childbearing potential and male participants must practice adequate contraception
  8. Patients must be able to comply with the study protocol and follow-up schedules and provide study-specific informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria:

  1. Prior radiotherapy to thorax
  2. Unable to receive assigned radiation dose due to normal lung constraint
  3. Inability to attend full course of radiotherapy or follow-up visits
  4. Presence of metastatic disease. Patients who present with oligo-metastatic disease where all metastases have been ablated (with surgery or radiotherapy) or in complete remission after systemic therapy are candidates if they are receiving radiotherapy to the thoracic disease with curative intent
  5. Severe, active comorbidities which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study or interfere significantly with the proper assessment of safety and adverse events of the protocol, or limit compliance with study requirements, defined as follows:

    • Uncontrolled active infection requiring intravenous antibiotics at the time of registration
    • Transmural myocardial infarction ≤ 6 months prior to registration.
    • Unstable angina or congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization ≤ 6 months prior to registration.
    • Life-threatening uncontrolled clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias.
    • Hepatic insufficiency resulting in clinical jaundice and/or coagulation defects.
    • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation or other respiratory illness requiring hospitalization or precluding study therapy at the time of registration.
    • Uncontrolled psychiatric disorder.
  6. Women of childbearing potential and male participants who are sexually active and not willing/able to use medically acceptable forms of contraception; this exclusion is necessary because the radiation treatment involved in this study may be significantly teratogenic.
  7. Pregnant or lactating women
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
64 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Functional Lung Avoidance-TRT

    Functional Lung Avoidance Thoracic Radiotherapy The avoidance thoracic radiotherapy treatment plan will be designed to optimize such that radiation dose to functional lung identified by four-dimensional (4D) CT ventilation imaging is as low as reasonably achievable

    Radiation: Functional Lung Avoidance Thoracic Radiotherapy

  • Active comparator
    Standard-TRT

    Standard Thoracic Radiotherapy The standard thoracic radiotherapy treatment plan will be designed without reference to the functional lung 4D CT ventilation imaging

    Radiation: Standard Thoracic Radiotherapy

Interventions

  • RadiationFunctional Lung Avoidance Thoracic Radiotherapy

    * Chemoradiation for non-small cell lung cancer: 60 Gy in 30 once-daily fractions (Dose reduction to 54 Gy in 30 once-daily fractions is allowed) * Radiation alone for non-small cell lung cancer: 60 Gy in 25 once-daily fractions (Dose reduction to 55 Gy in 25 once-daily fractions is allowed) * Chemoradiation for small-cell lung cancer: 45 Gy in 30 twice-daily fractions

  • RadiationStandard Thoracic Radiotherapy

    * Chemoradiation for non-small cell lung cancer: 60 Gy in 30 once-daily fractions (Dose reduction to 54 Gy in 30 once-daily fractions is allowed) * Radiation alone for non-small cell lung cancer: 60 Gy in 25 once-daily fractions (Dose reduction to 55 Gy in 25 once-daily fractions is allowed) * Chemoradiation for small-cell lung cancer: 45 Gy in 30 twice-daily fractions

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The pulmonary quality of life at 3 months post-radiotherapy

    Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lung Cancer Subscale (FACT-LCS)

    Time frame: Change from Baseline Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lung Cancer Subscale at 3 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Changes of pulmonary function test post-radiotherapy

    Screening spirometry, diffusion capacity of lung for carbon monoxide

    Time frame: At baseline, 3, 6, 12 months, and annually until year 5 post-radiotherapy

  2. Patient reported outcome (Quality of Life questionnaire by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy)

    Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lung

    Time frame: At baseline, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9 12 months post-radiotherapy

  3. Patient reported outcome (Quality of Life questionnaire by EORTC Core)

    EORTC Quality of Life-Core 30 questionnaire module

    Time frame: At baseline, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9 12 months post-radiotherapy

  4. Patient reported outcome (Quality of Life questionnaire by EORTC Lung cancer)

    EORTC Quality of Life questionnaire -Lung cancer 13

    Time frame: At baseline, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9 12 months post-radiotherapy

  5. Acute toxicity

    Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events version 4

    Time frame: From date of radiotherapy until 90 days after radiotherapy starts

  6. Late toxicity

    Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events version 4

    Time frame: 90 days after radiotherapy starts until the date of death from any cause, up to 60 months

  7. Progression free survival

    Number of participant without disease progression

    Time frame: From date of enrollment until the date of first documented disease progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 60 months

  8. Overall survival

    Number of participant alive

    Time frame: From date of enrollment until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 60 months

Other outcomes

  1. Serum biomarkers in association with radiation pneumonitis

    Tumor necrosis factor-alpha, Transforming growth factor-beta concentration measured by ELISA

    Time frame: At baseline, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 months post-radiotherapy

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Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • National Taiwan University Hospital
    Taipei, 100, Taiwan
    Recruiting
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 11, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03077854
Lead sponsor
National Taiwan University Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 13, 2017
Start date
Jun 2016
Primary completion
May 2021 (estimated)
Completion
May 2023 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 11, 2019

Study contacts

Feng-Ming Hsu, MD
Contact
hsufengming@ntuh.gov.tw
+886-2-23123456 ext. 67061
Feng-Ming Hsu, MD
principal investigator · National Taiwan University Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Mar 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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