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CompletedNCT03072472B-ADENOMAUpdated Sep 6, 2018

BowelScope: Accuracy of Detection Using ENdocuff Optimisation of Mucosal Abnormalities

An interventional study of Endocuff Vision in Colorectal Neoplasms, Colonic Polyp and Adenoma, sponsored by South Tyneside and Sunderland NHS Foundation Trust. Completed at 16 sites in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 55 Years to 61 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-09-06.

Sponsored by South Tyneside and Sunderland NHS Foundation Trust · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
3,221
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
55 Years to 61 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study aims to assess the effect, if any, on the adenoma detection rate of BowelScope bowel cancer screening flexible sigmoidoscopies by using the Endocuff Vision device.

Read the detailed description

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the fourth most common cancer in the UK with 40,000 new cases diagnosed annually. Most CRCs arise from the adenoma-carcinoma sequence which is a process that can take up to 10 years. Population screening programmes allow for earlier detection and removal of adenomas that may become malignant over time thus reducing CRC mortality. The English Bowel Scope Screening (BSS) programme began in 2013 and invites adults aged 55 and above for a one-off flexible sigmoidoscopy. The aim of the BSS programme is to reduce CRC development via the adenoma-carcinoma sequence through the detection and removal of adenomas from the left side of the colon. A large UK study has shown that offering one-off flexible sigmoidoscopy screening with adenoma clearance to adults aged 55-64 years reduced CRC incidence by 23% and mortality by 31%. Adenoma detection rate (ADR) is the most important marker of mucosal visualisation and is a surrogate marker of high quality colonoscopy. Data from colonoscopy studies have illustrated that a 1% increase in ADR is associated with a 3% decrease in interval colorectal cancer. In the BSS programme, ADR is comparatively lower the that shown in the initial sigmoidoscopy screening trials with a wide variation between endoscopists. Another marker that is often used is adenoma miss rates which also demonstrate a wide variation in clinical practice. Reasons for lesions not being detected at flexible sigmoidoscopy can be extrapolated from colonoscopy data and include; suboptimal technique; shorter withdrawal time; inadequate bowel preparation; presence of flat, depressed or subtle lesions; and the inability to visualise the proximal side of haustral folds, flexures (blind spots) and rectal valves. With the aid of the colonoscopic cuff Endocuff Vision®, the investigators aim to improve visualisation of the colonic mucosa by flattening colonic folds and manipulating them away from the field of forward view the investigators hypothesise that the Endocuff Vision® will improve adenoma detection rates by providing better fold retraction, a wider field of view and better scope tip stabilisation. This clinical randomised study will be conducted in subjects referred and scheduled for screening flexible sigmoidoscopy via the NHS English Bowel Scope Screening (BSS) Programme and will compare Endocuff Vision®-Assisted Flexible Sigmoidoscopy (EAFS) with Standard Flexible Sigmoidoscopy (SFS).

02

Conditions studied

  • Colorectal Neoplasms
  • Colonic Polyp
  • Adenoma
  • Neoplasia GI
  • Digestive System Neoplasms
  • Intestinal Neoplasms
  • Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
  • Digestive Disease
  • Intestinal Diseases
  • Colonic Diseases
  • Rectal Diseases
  • Intestinal Polyps
  • Polyps
  • Pathological Conditions, Anatomical

Keywords

  • Colorectal Cancer
  • Endoscopy
  • Screening
  • Colonic Adenoma
  • Adenoma Detection Rate
  • Endocuff
  • Endocuff Vision
03

In context

Neoplasms

9,365 studies on the registry are indexed under Neoplasms; 2,489 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 3,221 is above the median of 50 across 7,253 interventional studies indexed under Neoplasms.

Browse Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

South Tyneside and Sunderland NHS Foundation Trust is the lead sponsor of 13 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
55 Years to 61 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age 18 years and over
  2. Referral for screening flexible sigmoidoscopy
  3. Ability to give informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Absolute contraindications to flexible sigmoidoscopy
  2. Established or suspicion of large bowel obstruction or pseudo-obstruction
  3. Known colon cancer or polyposis syndromes
  4. Known colonic strictures
  5. Known severe diverticular segment (that is likely to impede sigmoidoscope passage)
  6. Patients with known active colitis (ulcerative colitis, Crohn's colitis, diverticulitis, infective colitis)
  7. Patients lacking capacity to give informed consent
  8. Patients who are on clopidogrel, warfarin, or other new generation anticoagulants which have not been stopped for the procedure as these will preclude polyp removal
  9. Pregnancy
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
3,221 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Endocuff-assisted Flexible Sigmoidoscopy

    Patients in this arm will receive their screening sigmoidoscopy with the Endocuff Vision in situ on the scope

    Device: Endocuff Vision

  • No intervention
    Standard Flexible Sigmoidoscopy

    Patients in this arm will receive their screening sigmoidoscopy without the Endocuff on the scope

Interventions

  • DeviceEndocuff Vision

    The EndocuffTM (ARC Medical Design Ltd and Diagmed, UK) is a device (CE marked in UK) made of a soft plastic material with a unique dynamic shape. Endocuff Vision™ is placed snugly around the colonoscope tip prior to insertion. It does not project beyond the tip of the scope, providing an unrestricted view. It helps anchor the scope tip against the bowel wall to provide a stable platform of access. The soft, elastic projections are pushed back (recoiled) towards the scope shaft during insertion but evert during withdrawal to hold colon folds away from the field of view.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Adenoma Detection Rate

    Proportion of examinations expressed as a percentage where at least one adenoma is found

    Time frame: Day of procedure

Secondary outcomes

  1. Mean adenomas detected per procedure

    Number of adenomas found in each procedure

    Time frame: Day of procedure

  2. Rate of cuff exchange

    How often the cuff is removed

    Time frame: Day of procedure

  3. Non-inferiority of complete withdrawal time in procedures where no polyps are detected

    Length of procedure in minutes and seconds

    Time frame: Day of procedure

  4. Compare overall procedure time between groups

    Length of procedure in minutes and seconds

    Time frame: Day of procedure

  5. Measure differences in ADR accounting for patient procedure based variables (e.g. accounting for extent of examination and bowel preparation).

    Proportion of examinations expressed as a percentage where at least one adenoma is found

    Time frame: Day of procedure

  6. Compare the rate of discovered cancers between groups

    Number of cancers found

    Time frame: On histology check 48-72 hours post procedure

  7. Examination extent between groups based on presumed anatomical location with a straight endoscope

    Anatomical location

    Time frame: Day of procedure

  8. Examination extent between groups based on distance of insertion in centimetres with a straight endoscope

    Depth of insertion in centimetres

    Time frame: Day of procedure

  9. Patient satisfaction between groups using the Gloucester scale of assessment of patient comfort

    Numerical 4 point patient comfort score

    Time frame: Day of procedure

  10. Identify any difference in future colonoscopic workload produced by increased ADR in terms of number of patients referred for full colonoscopy between the EAFS and SFS groups.

    Number of additional colonoscopies required

    Time frame: Day of procedure

  11. Compare the ADR of the first 20% of patients scoped by each colonoscopist with the last 20% of patients in each arm to identify any changes in ADR to assess any learning curve effect.

    Proportion of examinations expressed as a percentage where at least one adenoma is found

    Time frame: 18 months

  12. Compare the baseline ADR of each colonoscopist prior to trial recruitment with their individual ADR in patients where EndocuffTM Vision was not used.

    Proportion of examinations expressed as a percentage where at least one adenoma is found

    Time frame: 18 months

07

Study locations

16 sites
  • South Tyneside NHS Foundation Trust
    South Shields, Tyne And Wear NE34 0PL, United Kingdom
  • Bolton NHS Foundation Trust
    Bolton, United Kingdom
  • Gloucestershire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
    Cheltenham, GL53 7AN, United Kingdom
  • Dorset Healthcare University NHS Trust
    Dorchester, United Kingdom
  • County Durham and Darlington NHS Foundation Trust
    Durham, DH1 5TW, United Kingdom
  • University Hospitals of Morecambe Bay NHS Foundation Trust
    Kendal, LA9 7RG, United Kingdom
  • Kettering General Hospital NHS Trust
    Kettering, NN16 8UZ, United Kingdom
  • North West London Hospitals NHS Trust
    London, HA1 3UJ, United Kingdom
  • Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust
    North Shields, NE29 8NH, United Kingdom
  • Oxford Health NHS Trust
    Oxford, OX3 9DU, United Kingdom
  • Portsmouth Hospitals NHS Trust
    Portsmouth, PO6 3LY, United Kingdom
  • Pennine Acute Hospitals NHS Trust
    Rochdale, OL12 0NB, United Kingdom
  • Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
    Sheffield, S5 7AU, United Kingdom
  • North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Trust
    Stockton on Tees, TS19 8PE, United Kingdom
  • West Hertfordshire Hospitals NHS Trust
    Watford, United Kingdom
  • The Royal Wolverhamptom NHS Trust
    Wolverhampton, WV10 0QP, United Kingdom
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Rees CJ, Brand A, Ngu WS, Stokes C, Hoare Z, Totton N, Bhandari P, Sharp L, Bastable A, Rutter MD, Verma AM, Lee TJ, Walls M; B-ADENOMA trial group comprises. BowelScope: Accuracy of Detection Using Endocuff Optimisation of Mucosal Abnormalities (the B-ADENOMA Study): a multicentre, randomised controlled flexible sigmoidoscopy trial. Gut. 2020 Nov;69(11):1959-1965. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2019-319621. Epub 2020 Apr 3. PubMed 32245908 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 6, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03072472
Lead sponsor
South Tyneside and Sunderland NHS Foundation Trust
Collaborators
ARC Medical Design Ltd, Norgine
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 7, 2017
Start date
Feb 14, 2017
Primary completion
Feb 13, 2018
Completion
Feb 13, 2018
Last update
Sep 6, 2018

Study contacts

Colin J Rees, MBBS MRCP FRCP
principal investigator · South Tyneside and Sunderland NHS Foundation Trust

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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