ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03053466Updated May 9, 2022

APL-501 Study for Select Advanced or Relapsed/Recurrent Solid Tumors

A Phase 1 interventional study of APL-501 in Solid Tumor, Microsatellite Instability and Mismatch Repair Deficiency, sponsored by Apollomics (Australia) Pty. Ltd.. Completed at 5 sites in Australia. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-05-09.

Sponsored by Apollomics (Australia) Pty. Ltd. · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the safety, tolerability, and recommended dose schedule of APL-501 in individuals with advanced or relapsed or recurrent solid tumors.

Read the detailed description

This is a Phase 1, multicenter, 3-part study with a Dose-Escalation Segment, Cohort Extension and Dose and Disease Expansion cohorts of APL-501 injection, a humanized IgG4 monoclonal antibody, targeting the Programmed Death-1 (PD-1) membrane receptor on T lymphocytes and other cells of the immune system. Select advanced solid tumor malignancies will receive escalating doses of APL-501.

Dose escalation will occur in three subject cohorts until a protocol defined dose limited toxicity (DLT) occurs, not due to disease progression or inter-current illness, and a tentative maximum tolerated dose (MTD) or biologically effective dose (BED) is determined.

Cohort Extension will evaluate APL-501 at 3 mg/kg and 10 mg/kg on Day 1 and Day 15 every 28 days.

At the tentative MTD, BED or recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D), at least two tumor types in the Dose and Disease Expansion will be assessed at an equivalent non-weight based dose to further evaluate toxicity and preliminary efficacy.

02

Conditions studied

  • Solid Tumor
  • Microsatellite Instability
  • Mismatch Repair Deficiency
  • Cancer of Unknown Primary Site

Keywords

  • Advanced Solid Tumor
  • Relapsed Solid Tumor
  • Recurrent Solid Tumor
03

In context

Microsatellite Instability

52 studies on the registry are indexed under Microsatellite Instability; 10 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 30 is below the median of 49 across 28 interventional studies indexed under Microsatellite Instability.

Browse Microsatellite Instability studies →

Lead sponsor

Apollomics (Australia) Pty. Ltd. is the lead sponsor of 2 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Major Inclusion Criteria:

  • Able to understand and comply with study procedures, understand the risks involved, and provide written .

Dose Escalation:

  • Histologically and / or cytological confirmed solid tumors: colorectal, endometrial, gastric including, gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (GC), head and neck (esophageal, hepatocellular (HCC), non-small cell lung cancer, mesothelioma, ovarian, and renal cell carcinoma (RCC), either or relapsed to standard therapy or for which no effective standard therapy is available.
  • No restriction to number of prior therapies for Dose Escalation Segment except for gastric and renal cell carcinoma.

Cohort Extension:

  • Histologically and/or cytological confirmed solid tumors with an approved labelled indication for inhibitors.
  • Tumor at study entry and during therapy. Tumor sites used to satisfy this criterion must not have received any prior radiation therapy. Sites for biopsy must be distinct from target lesions used for efficacy assessment.
  • according to v1.1.

Dose and Disease Expansion:

  • MSI-H or dMMR per local laboratory and failed at least one prior line of standard of care chemotherapy per local standards.
  • Carcinoma of Unknown Primary

Major Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of severe to mAbs, of the drug product or other components
  • Prior active within the previous 2 years except for locally curable cancers that have been cured, such as basal or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast
  • Any active disease or a documented history of autoimmune disease, or history of syndrome that required systemic or medications, except for subjects with vitiligo or resolved childhood asthma/atopy
  • Prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PDL-2, or anti-CTLA-4 antibody (or any other antibody targeting T cell co-stimulation pathways) (except NSCLC)
  • Known significant mental illness or other conditions such as active alcohol or other substance abuse that, in the opinion of the Investigator, predisposes the subject to high risk of noncompliance with the protocol treatment or assessments.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(12)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Relapsed and refractory

Relapsed: the illness came back after treatment had worked. Refractory: it did not respond to treatment, or stopped responding while still on it.

PD-1, PD-L1 and checkpoint inhibitors

PD-1, PD-L1 and CTLA-4 are proteins that act as brakes on the immune system. Checkpoint inhibitors, such as pembrolizumab or nivolumab, block them so the immune system can attack a cancer.

PD-L1 can also be measured in a tumour sample. Some scores count stained tumour cells only (TPS); others also count certain immune cells (CPS). The study names the score and the minimum it uses.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

Measurable disease

The amount of disease can be tracked with a defined measurement, so the study can see whether it shrinks or grows. It might be a tumour measured on a scan or, in some blood cancers such as myeloma, a marker measured in blood or urine.

The criteria or the study team say which measurement counts — having no tumour visible on a scan does not by itself rule you out.

RECIST

The standard rules for measuring tumours on CT or MRI scans, to tell whether a cancer is shrinking, stable or growing during treatment.

“Measurable disease per RECIST 1.1” usually means at least one tumour 10 mm or more at its longest on a CT scan, or a lymph node 15 mm or more across its short axis.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Excipients

The other ingredients in a medicine besides the active drug, such as fillers, colours or preservatives.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
30 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Single-Arm

    APL-501

    Drug: APL-501

Interventions

  • Subjects will be assigned to a dose level in the order of study entry. Treatment includes a minimum of four 28-day cycles at three planned dose levels (1, 3, and 10 mg/kg). In the Dose Escalation Segment, each treatment cycle is comprised of 2 doses of study drug administered on Days 1 and 15 of a 28-day cycle. In the Cohort Extension, the treatment cycle will consist of 2 doses of study drug administered on Days 1 and 15 of a 28-day cycle. In Dose and Disease Expansion, the treatment cycle will consist of 2 doses of study drug (non-weight based dosing of 400 mg) administered on Days 1 and 15 of a 28-day cycle.

    Also known as: GB226, genolimzumab

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of participants with treatment related adverse events as assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v4.03) in patients with advance solid tumors

    Adverse events, serious adverse events, dose limiting toxicities according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v4.03)

    Time frame: From the time of informed consent from signature until Day 28 after Cycle 1; Dose Escalation - Approximately 9 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Determine the recommended Phase 2 dose and schedule

    adverse events, serious adverse events, dose limiting toxicities

    Time frame: An average of 1 year

  2. Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC)

    AUC, 0-infinity

    Time frame: Up to 4 months (1 cycle = 28 days)

  3. Maximum plasma concentration

    Cmax

    Time frame: Up to 4 months (1 cycle = 28 days)

  4. Time to reach Cmax

    Tmax

    Time frame: Up to 4 months (1 cycle = 28 days)

  5. Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    The treatment effect of APL-501 will be assessed by RECIST v1.1 and by irRECIST to determine proportion of patients with complete response or partial response.

    Time frame: Approximately 24 months

  6. Duration of Response (DOR)

    The treatment effect of APL-501 will be assessed by RECIST v1.1 or by irRECIST to determine duration of response. Time from first documented complete response or partial response until subsequent documented disease progression or death.

    Time frame: Approximately 24 months

  7. Time to Response (TTR)

    The treatment effect of APL-501 will be assessed by RECIST v1.1 and by irRECIST to determine time to complete response and partial response.

    Time frame: Approximately 24 months

  8. Disease Control Rate (DCR)

    The treatment effect of APL-501 will be assessed by RECIST v1.1 and irRECIST to determine disease control rate. Proportion of patients with best overall response of complete response, partial response, or stable disease.

    Time frame: Approximately 24 months

  9. Progression Free Survival

    The effect of APL-501 will be assessed by RECIST v1.1 and per irRECIST to determine progression free survival as time from date of first dose to date of disease progression or death.

    Time frame: Approximately 24 months

07

Study locations

5 sites
  • Chris O'Brien Lifehouse
    Camperdown, New South Wales 2050, Australia
  • Cabrini Health Limited
    Malvern, Victoria 3144, Australia
  • Peter MaCallum Cancer Centre
    Melbourne, Victoria 3000, Australia
  • Nucleus Network
    Melbourne, Victoria 3004, Australia
  • Linear Clinical Research
    Nedlands, Western Australia 6009, Australia
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 9, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03053466
Lead sponsor
Apollomics (Australia) Pty. Ltd.
Collaborators
Novotech (Australia) Pty Limited, Apollomics Inc. (formerly CBT Pharmaceuticals, Inc.)
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 15, 2017
Start date
Mar 27, 2017
Primary completion
Feb 25, 2022
Completion
Feb 25, 2022
Last update
May 9, 2022

Study contacts

Marietta Franco
study director · Apollomics Inc.

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in May 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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