CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03031028Updated Jan 25, 2017

Effect of Outpatient Classic Ketogenic Diet in Epileptic Children and Adolescent.

A Phase 2 interventional study of ketogenic diet in Refractory Epilepsy, sponsored by Tehran University of Medical Sciences. Status unknown at 1 site in Iran, Islamic Republic of. Open to participants aged 1 Year to 18 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-01-25.

Sponsored by Tehran University of Medical Sciences · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Sep 2016), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
1 Year to 18 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will consider the effectiveness of the ketogenic diet (high-fat, low-carbohydrate, and moderate protein) in treating epilepsy. Investigators enroll a group of eligible epileptic children and adolescent who have been referred from epilepsy center to our clinic and prescribe them ketogenic diet.

Read the detailed description

This research will be done to observe efficacy, safety, and tolerability of the classic ketogenic diet (CKD) on an outpatient basis without fasting, caloric and fluid restriction in children with and adolescents with intractable epilepsy.

30 children and adolescents with intractable epilepsy based on inclusion and exclusion criteria have been enrolled in the study, Investigators prescribe them classic ketogenic diet. Efficacy of the diet will be assessed through seizure rates, number of anti-epileptic drug used by the patients, and EEG changes. Seizure frequency will be assessed by seizure record diary that is filled out by family of the patients and will be compared with data that will be taken at 1, 3 months after start of the diet. EEG will be taken at baseline and 3 months after start of the diet. Patients will be reviewed at 1, 3 months after start of the diet at outpatient clinic. Intolerances and Complications will be documented at each clinic visits and via telephone calling during clinic visits intervals to evaluate tolerability and safety of the KD. For close monitoring of the complications along with blood tests and urinalysis Investigators will do echocardiography and renal ultrasound at baseline and 3 months after start of the diet. Laboratory values will be assessed at baseline and 3 months after start of the diet. Also, nutritional status and growth of children will be assessed at baseline and 1, 3 months after start of diet.

02

Conditions studied

  • Refractory Epilepsy

Keywords

  • refractory epilepsy,
  • ketogenic diet
  • classic ketogenic diet
  • seizure rate
  • efficacy
  • epilepsy
03

In context

Epilepsy

1,805 studies on the registry are indexed under Epilepsy; 417 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 30 is below the median of 50 across 1,206 interventional studies indexed under Epilepsy.

Browse Epilepsy studies →

Lead sponsor

Tehran University of Medical Sciences is the lead sponsor of 227 studies on the registry; 12 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
1 Year to 18 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Ages 1-18 years,
  • The patient has tried at least 3 different AED:s including one combination with two or more different AED:s.
  • The parents are willing to include their child in the study after written and verbal information.
  • Patients with all types of epilepsy can be included.
  • The patient is submitted to our epilepsy center.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The patient has a medical condition, for example a metabolic disease, where ketogenic diet is contraindicated.
  • The patient's nutritional status is not good enough or intake of fluid is to small to permit treatment with ketogenic diet.
  • No history of hyperlipidemia
  • No history of renal stones
  • No previous treatment with ketogenic diet
  • Beta-oxidation defects - medium-chain acyl dehydrogenase deficiency (MCAD), long-chain acyl dehydrogenase deficiency (LCAD), short-chain acyld dehydrogenase deficiency (SCAD), long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-coenzyme A (CoA) deficiency, and medium-chain 3- hydroxyacyl-CoA deficiency.
  • The family is expected to have compliance problems with treatment and/or seizure registration
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
30 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Other
    ketogenic diet

    Ketogenic diet

    Other: ketogenic diet

Interventions

  • Otherketogenic diet

    Ketogenic Diet is a high fat, low carbohydrate diet.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. seizure rate

    The information will be obtained through seizure diary

    Time frame: 3 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Height

    Height of the participants will be assessed by stadiometer and Unit for height is cm.

    Time frame: Before and after 1 and 3 months on the classical KD.

  2. Investigating side effects

    Side effects will be obtained via parents' reports.

    Time frame: After 3 months on the classical KD

  3. serum Triglyceride

    serum Triglyceride will be assessed. Units for serum TG, is mg/dl.

    Time frame: Before and after 3 months on the classical KD

  4. Weight

    Weight of the participants will be assessed by seca scale and Unit for weight is kilogram.

    Time frame: Before and after 1 and 3 months on the classical KD.

  5. serum Cholesterol,

    serum Cholesterol will be assessed. Units for serum Cholesterol is mg/dL.

    Time frame: Before and after 3 months on the classical KD

  6. serum LDL-Cholesterol

    serum LDL-Cholesterol will be assessed. Units for serum LDL-C is mg/dL.

    Time frame: Before and after 3 months on the classical KD.

  7. serum HDL-Cholesterol

    serum HDL-Cholesterol will be assessed. Units for serum HDL-C is mg/dL

    Time frame: Before and after 3 months on the classical KD

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Tehran university of medical science, school of nutritional science and dietetics
    Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
    • Maryam Mahmoudi, MD,PHD · Contact · m-mahmoudi@sina.tums.ac.ir · 00989126182883
    • Mona Kavoosi, MSc student · Principal investigator
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 25, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03031028
Lead sponsor
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 25, 2017
Start date
Jul 2016
Primary completion
Feb 2017 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 2017 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 25, 2017

Study contacts

Maryam Mahmoudi, MD, PHD
Contact
m-mahmoudi@sina.tums.ac.ir
00989126182883
Mona Kavoosi, MSc student
Contact
m_kavoosi@razi.tums.ac.ir
00989123759711
Maryam Mahmoudi, MD, PHD
study director · Tehran university of medical science, school of Nutritional science and Dietetics

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Sep 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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