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CompletedNCT02947984Updated Jun 14, 2017Results posted

Proton/Photon Rt - Benign Meningiomas(P92-13)

A Phase 3 interventional study of Standard Treatment and Higher Dose in Benign Meningioma, sponsored by Massachusetts General Hospital. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-06-14.

Sponsored by Massachusetts General Hospital · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
44
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the best radiation dose for participants with meningioma that has grown back after previous surgery, or which the surgeon has been unable to remove completely. This research study is designed to determine whether a higher dose of radiation will decrease the likelihood that the tumor will grow back, compared to the probability of re-growth that occurs after standard radiation doses.

Read the detailed description
  • After initial interview and physical examination, an immobilization device (head mask, neck support, back support, etc.) will be made for the participant. A treatment planning CT will be performed and a radiation treatment plan will be based on this CT scan.
  • The radiation dose will usually be given once a day, five days per week. The radiation treatment will take between 7 and 8 1/2 weeks, including treatment planning.
  • Treatment doses will vary, and the dose each participant will receive will be made on the basis of random assignment. Participants will either receive the usual dose of 55.8 CGE in 31 treatments or 1.8 CGE, or 63 CGE in 35 treatments of 1.8 CGE.
02

Conditions studied

  • Benign Meningioma

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Keywords

  • sphenoid region
  • parasellar area
  • photon radiation therapy
  • proton radiation therapy
03

In context

Meningioma

226 studies on the registry are indexed under Meningioma; 87 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 44 is close to the median of 40 across 161 interventional studies indexed under Meningioma.

Browse Meningioma studies →

Lead sponsor

Massachusetts General Hospital is the lead sponsor of 2,536 studies on the registry; 446 are open to participants now.

Of its 214 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 161 (75%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18 or over
  • Histological documentation of benign meningioma
  • Documentation by imaging studies (CT and/ or MRI) or residual or recurrent intracranial tumor
  • Karnofsky performance status of ≥ 70
  • Study specific informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Malignant meningiomas
  • Prior cranial irradiation, except treatment of localized skin cancer of the face or scalp
  • Patients having a concurrent primary cancer (except skin)
  • Patients having another cancer controlled \< 3 years
  • Pregnant patients
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
44 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Standard Treatment

    Standard radiation therapy: 55.8 CGE in 31 treatments of 1.8 CGE given once a day, for five days each week.

    Radiation: Standard Treatment

  • Experimental
    Higher Dose Treatment

    63 CGE in 35 treatments of 1.8 CGE given once a day, for five days of each week.

    Radiation: Higher Dose

Interventions

  • RadiationStandard Treatment

    55.8 CGE in 31 treatments of 1.8 CGE given once a day, for five days each week. Treatment based upon a treatment planning CT.

  • RadiationHigher Dose

    55.8 CGE in 31 treatments of 1.8 CGE given once a day, for five days each week. Treatment based upon a treatment planning CT.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Progression Free Survival

    The number of participants surviving at the given time point. Progression free survival (PFS) is measured from the starting date of radiation therapy and analyzed by intention to treat. PFS is measured until the earlier, date of death or development of radiologic progression, and is otherwise censored at the last follow-up for progression-free patients still alive.

    Time frame: 5, 10, 15 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Acute Toxicities

    The number of participants that experienced the specified acute toxicities (any grade) as assessed by Radiation Therapy Oncology Acute Morbidity Scoring Criteria. Acute toxicities were assessed from the start of treatment through day 90 of treatment.

    Time frame: 90 Days

  2. Late Toxicities

    The number of participants that experienced the specified late toxicities (any grade) as assessed by Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Late Effects Scale.

    Time frame: 5 Years

  3. Local Failure Rate

    The number of participants with local failure. Local failure is defined as radiologic progression seen on follow-up scans showing tumor margin(s) extending in any direction at least five mm beyond that seen on baseline scans.

    Time frame: 15 Years

07

Results

Posted Jun 14, 2017

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneStandard TreatmentHigher Dose Treatment
Started2222
Completed2222
Not completed00

Outcome measures

PrimaryProgression Free Survival

The number of participants surviving at the given time point. Progression free survival (PFS) is measured from the starting date of radiation therapy and analyzed by intention to treat. PFS is measured until the earlier, date of death or development of radiologic progression, and is otherwise censored at the last follow-up for progression-free patients still alive.

Time frame:
5, 10, 15 years
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants surviving
Progression Free Survival
percentage of participants survivingStandard TreatmentHigher Dose Treatment
Entire Cohort: 5 Years91 (68 to 98)91 (68 to 98)
Entire Cohort: 10 Years86 (62 to 95)81 (58 to 93)
Entire Cohort: 15 Years52 (28 to 72)70 (45 to 86)
Subtotal Resection: 5 Years100 (NA to NA)83 (48 to 96)
Subtotal Resection: 10 Years91 (51 to 99)67 (34 to 86)
Subtotal Resection: 15 Years64 (30 to 85)57 (25 to 80)
Recurrent Disease: 5 Years82 (45 to 95)100 (NA to NA)
Recurrent Disease: 10 Years82 (45 to 95)100 (NA to NA)
Recurrent Disease: 15 Years65 (24 to 88)100 (NA to NA)
Statistical analysis
  • Standard Treatment vs Higher Dose Treatment · Log Rank · p = 0.234
  • Standard Treatment vs Higher Dose Treatment · Log Rank · p = .820
  • Standard Treatment vs Higher Dose Treatment · Log Rank · p = .061
SecondaryAcute Toxicities

The number of participants that experienced the specified acute toxicities (any grade) as assessed by Radiation Therapy Oncology Acute Morbidity Scoring Criteria. Acute toxicities were assessed from the start of treatment through day 90 of treatment.

Time frame:
90 Days
Reported as:
Number · participants
Acute Toxicities
participantsStandard TreatmentHigher Dose Treatment
Vision loss21
Visual field deficit10
Diplopia20
Ptosis01
Exophthalmos10
Conjunctivitis12
Eye, other25
Hearing loss12
Tinnitus01
Olfactory alteration11
Gustation alteration31
Neuromotor deficit10
Weakness10
Facial numbness21
Facial weakness22
Ataxia10
Seizure11
Headache38
Nausea98
Dizziness11
Vertigo14
Syncope10
Depression03
Neurocog deficit13
Endocrine deficit01
Skin changes1618
Alopecia711
Fatigue1210
SecondaryLate Toxicities

The number of participants that experienced the specified late toxicities (any grade) as assessed by Radiation Therapy Oncology Group Late Effects Scale.

Time frame:
5 Years
Reported as:
Number · participants
Late Toxicities
participantsStandard TreatmentHigher Dose Treatment
Vision loss52
Visual field deficit51
Diplopia13
Exophthalmos02
Eye, other32
Hearing loss64
Tinnitus23
Olfactory alteration02
Gustation alteration01
Dysphasia01
Neuromotor deficit10
Weakness12
Facial numbness14
Facial weakness42
Ataxia23
Fall03
Dysarthria10
Headache53
Dizziness10
Vertigo11
Depression01
Neurocognative deficit76
Endocrine deficit710
Osteoporosis01
Cerebral edema10
Brain atrophy01
Skin changes11
Alopecia02
Fatigue43
SecondaryLocal Failure Rate

The number of participants with local failure. Local failure is defined as radiologic progression seen on follow-up scans showing tumor margin(s) extending in any direction at least five mm beyond that seen on baseline scans.

Time frame:
15 Years
Reported as:
Number · participants
Local Failure Rate
participantsStandard TreatmentHigher Dose Treatment
Entire Cohort32
Post-operative subgroup01
Tumor recurrence subgroup31

Adverse events

Collected over 90 Days, 15 years. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Standard Treatment14/22 (63.6%)6/22 (27.3%)22/22 (100%)
Higher Dose Treatment5/22 (22.7%)0/22 (0%)22/22 (100%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventStandard TreatmentHigher Dose Treatment
Neuromotor deficitNervous system disorders2/220/22
Vision lossEye disorders2/220/22
Endocrine deficitEndocrine disorders1/220/22
Cerebral edemaGeneral disorders1/220/22
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 34
Most frequent other events
EventStandard TreatmentHigher Dose Treatment
Skin changesSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders17/2219/22
FatigueGeneral disorders16/2213/22
AlopeciaSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders7/2213/22
HeadacheNervous system disorders8/2211/22
Endocrine deficitEndocrine disorders6/2211/22
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders9/228/22
Neurocog deficitNervous system disorders8/229/22
Eye, otherEye disorders5/227/22
Hearing lossEar and labyrinth disorders7/226/22
Visual field deficitEye disorders6/221/22

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Standard TreatmentHigher Dose TreatmentTotal
Median61 (31 to 77)50.5 (38 to 76)55.5 (31 to 76)
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Standard TreatmentHigher Dose TreatmentTotal
Female141529
Male8715
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Standard TreatmentHigher Dose TreatmentTotal
United States222244
Tumor Location
Tumor Location(Tumors)Standard TreatmentHigher Dose TreatmentTotal
Sphenoid wing7815
Cavernous sinus3811
Sella/Parasella628
Cerebellar pontine angle314
Clival/prepontine space314
Olfactory groove101
Optic canal011
Tentorium011
Smoking Status
Smoking Status(Participants)Standard TreatmentHigher Dose TreatmentTotal
Smoker91322
Non-smoker11617
Unknown235
Co-morbidities
Co-morbidities(participants)Standard TreatmentHigher Dose TreatmentTotal
Hypertension369
Diabetes mellitus044
Hyperlipidemia101
Coronary artery disease101
One or more of the above4610
Radiation Indication
Radiation Indication(Participants)Standard TreatmentHigher Dose TreatmentTotal
Sub-Total Resection, postoperative111223
Recurrent Disease111021
Gross Tumor Volume
Gross Tumor Volume(Cubic Centimeters)Standard TreatmentHigher Dose TreatmentTotal
Median39.7 (5.6 to 243)13.2 (3 to 313)26.5 (3 to 313)

1 further baseline measures are reported on the registry.

08

Study locations

1 site
  • Massachusetts General Hosital
    Boston, Massachusetts 02114, United States
09

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 14, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02947984
Lead sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Responsible party
Helen A. Shih, MD (Prinicipal Investigator, Massachusetts General Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 28, 2016
Start date
Mar 1999
Primary completion
Sep 2016
Completion
Sep 2016
Results posted
Jun 14, 2017
Last update
Jun 14, 2017

Study contacts

Helen A Shih, MD
principal investigator · Massachusetts General Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in May 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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