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TerminatedNCT02930564Updated Jun 1, 2022

The Challenge Study: A Dietary Personalization Protocol for Patients With Crohn's Disease and Deep Remission

An interventional study of CDED + milk fat and gluten in Crohn's Disease, sponsored by Wolfson Medical Center. Terminated at 1 site in Israel. Open to participants aged 8 Years to 20 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-06-01.

Sponsored by Wolfson Medical Center · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

Why this study was terminated
It is not possible to continue the study
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
10
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
8 Years to 20 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

The Challenge study is a prospective, open label, pilot trial in patients in deep remission on dietary maintenance therapy.

The purpose of this study is to determine whether they can consume some of the products that were eliminated from their diet, named the Crohn's Disease Exclusion Diet (CDED), and to evaluate if low dose exposure is harmful.

Read the detailed description

The investigators have previously hypothesized that Crohn's disease may occur via a sequence of events involving dysbiosis and genetically determined or environmentally acquired defects in innate immunity, and have further hypothesized that the mechanism of EEN for induction of remission acts by reducing exposure to dietary components that may cause an acquired bacterial clearance defect or generate dysbiosis.

Based on this premise, the investigators developed a new exclusion diet. This diet, named the Crohn's Disease Exclusion Diet (CDED) reduces exposure to all the components identified in rodent models as well as two components that are highly suspect but have not been investigated in models. This diet was evaluated for induction of remission through week 12 and succeeded in inducing remission in 70% of 47 selected patients.

The investigators have now progressed to three randomized controlled trials to evaluate the diet in different populations with different disease severity, and the results from the first RCT demonstrate a high remission rate in the CDED arm. However , to date the investigators have used the same diet for all patients. The investigators are now encountering patients on the diet in deep remission, but the investigators do not know if they can consume some of the products ( such as milk fat and gluten) that were eliminated. The investigators therefore are starting to challenge our patients in deep remission with low dose exposure to evaluate if low dose exposure is harmful. The investigators wish to document this and obtain stool samples for calprotetctin and microbiome to investigate these patients at a microbiological level as well.

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Conditions studied

  • Crohn's Disease

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03

In context

Crohn Disease

1,880 studies on the registry are indexed under Crohn Disease; 462 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 10 is below the median of 66 across 1,188 interventional studies indexed under Crohn Disease.

Browse Crohn Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

Wolfson Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 113 studies on the registry; 16 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
8 Years to 20 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Established diagnosis of Crohn's disease.
  2. Patients in sustained remission with PCDAI 0 > 6 months
  3. Ages 8-20
  4. Normal CRP (CRP\<0.5), normal Calprotectin (\<100)
  5. Patients with uncomplicated disease
  6. Signed informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with active disease (PCDAI >10)
  2. Pregnancy
  3. Patients with complicated disease (B2, B3)
  4. Patients with recent onset use of an immunomodulator \<12 weeks, or dose change in past 12 weeks.
  5. Patients with current use of biologics.
  6. Elevated CRP or Calprotetcin>100 at screening.
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
10 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    a milk fat or gluten challenge

    patients will regress to the first stage diet with either a milk fat /emulsifier or a gluten/emulsifier challenge over 7 days.

    Other: CDED + milk fat and gluten

Interventions

  • OtherCDED + milk fat and gluten

    CDED phase 1- induction phase a milk fat /emulsifier challenge (one scoop of ice cream and one slice of yellow processed cheese every day in the evening over 7 days), or a gluten/emulsifier challenge ( 3-4 slices of bread)

    Also known as: Crohn's Disease Exclusion Diet (CDED)

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. number of patients with calprotetctin elevation

    Time frame: day 14 or 21

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Study locations

1 site
  • Wolfson Medical Center
    Holon, 58100, Israel
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 1, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02930564
Lead sponsor
Wolfson Medical Center
Responsible party
Prof. Arie Levine (Prof, Wolfson Medical Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 12, 2016
Start date
Jan 2017
Primary completion
May 29, 2022
Completion
May 29, 2022
Last update
Jun 1, 2022

Study contacts

Arie Levine, MD
study chair · Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition Unit, The E. Wolfson MC, Tel-Aviv University, Holon, Israel

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in May 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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