A Phase 2 interventional study of Mirikizumab and Placebo in Crohn's Disease, sponsored by Eli Lilly and Company. Completed at 108 sites in 14 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-08-30.
Sponsored by Eli Lilly and Company · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the study drug Mirikizumab in participants with active Crohn's Disease.
1,880 studies on the registry are indexed under Crohn Disease; 462 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 191 is above the median of 66 across 1,188 interventional studies indexed under Crohn Disease.
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Exclusion Criteria:
Period 1 (Weeks 0 -12): 200 Milligram (mg), 600 mg, and 1000 mg mirikizumab administered intravenously (IV) every 4 Weeks (Q4W). Period 2 (Weeks 12 - 52): 200 mg, 600 mg, and 1000 mg mirikizumab administered IV Q4W; 300 mg mirikizumab administered subcutaneously (SC) Q4W; 1000 mg mirikizumab administered IV Q4W for non-improvers in period 1; and 1000 mg mirikizumab administered IV Q4W for participants on placebo during period 1. Period 3 (Weeks 52 - 208): 300 mg mirikizumab administered SC Q4W.
Drug: Mirikizumab
Period 1 (Weeks 0 -12): Participants received placebo administered intravenously (IV) Q4W.
Drug: Placebo
Also known as: LY3074828
Percentage of Participants Achieving Endoscopic Response at Week 12
Endoscopic response defined as ≥ 50% reduction from baseline in Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn's Disease (SES-CD) at Week 12. The SES-CD evaluates 4 endoscopic variables: presence and size of ulcers, proportion of surface covered by ulcers, proportion of surface affected by disease, and presence and severity of stenosis. The total SES-CD calculated as sum of 4 variables for 5 bowel segments: (ileum;right,transverse,and left colon;and rectum): presence and size of ulcers (none = score 0; diameter 0.1-0.5 cm = score 1; 0.5-2 cm = score 2; \>2 cm = score 3); extent of ulcerated surface (none = 0; \<10% = 1;10-30% = 2;\>30% = 3);extent of affected surface (none = 0; \<50% = 1;50-75% = 2;\>75% =3); and presence and type of narrowings (none=0; single, can be passed=1; multiple,can be passed=2; cannot be passed=3). Total SES-CD scores range from 0 to 56, with higher scores indicating more severe disease.
Time frame: Week 12
Percentage of Participants Achieving Endoscopic Remission at Week 12
Endoscopic remission defined as SES-CD of \<4 ileal-colonic or \<2 for isolated ileal disease, and no subscore \>1 at week 12. The SES-CD evaluates 4 endoscopic variables: presence and size of ulcers, proportion of surface covered by ulcers, proportion of surface affected by disease, and presence and severity of stenosis. The total SES-CD is calculated as the sum of the 4 variables for the 5 bowel segments: (ileum; right, transverse, and left colon; and rectum): presence and size of ulcers (none = score 0; diameter 0.1-0.5 cm = score 1; 0.5-2 cm = score 2; greater than (\>) 2 cm = score 3); extent of ulcerated surface (none = 0; less than (\<) 10% = 1; 10-30% = 2; \>30% = 3); extent of affected surface (none = 0; \<50% = 1; 50-75% = 2; \>75% = 3); and presence and type of narrowings (none=0; single, can be passed=1; multiple, can be passed=2; cannot be passed=3). Total SES-CD scores range from 0 to 56, with higher scores indicating more severe disease.
Time frame: Week 12
Percentage of Participants Achieving Patient Reported Outcome Remission at Week 12
PRO remission is defined as stool frequency (SF) ≤2.5 and abdominal pain (AP) ≤1 and no worse than baseline at week 12. SF captures the number of liquid or very soft stools. AP score is classified as 0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, 3=severe.
Time frame: Week 12
Mean Change From Baseline on the Patient Global Rating - Severity (PGRS) Crohn's Disease Score at Week 12
The PGRS is a 1-item patient-rated questionnaire designed to assess the participant's rating of their disease symptom severity over the past 24 hours. Responses are graded on a 6-point scale in which a score of 1 indicates the subject has no symptoms (that is, "none") and a score of 6 indicates that the participant's symptom are "very severe." Least Squares Mean (LS Mean) was calculated using Mixed Model for Repeated Measures (MMRM) model with treatment, geographic region, geographic region, prior biologic CD therapy use (prior biologic experience versus prior biologic naive), baseline score, visit, and the interaction of treatment-by-visit and baseline-by-visit as fixed factors.
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12
Mean of Patient Global Rating - Change (PGRC) Crohn's Disease Score at Week 12
The PGRC scale is a patient-rated instrument designed to assess the participant's rating of change in their symptom(s). Responses are graded on a 7-point Likert scale in which a score of 1 indicates that the participant's symptom is "very much better," a score of 4 indicates that the participant's symptom has experienced "no change," and a score of 7 indicates that the participant's symptom is "very much worse."
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12
Mean Change From Baseline on the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) Score at Week 12
The IBDQ is a 32-item self-administered questionnaire. The IBDQ has 4 dimensions: bowel symptoms (10 items), systemic symptoms (5 items), emotional function (12 items), and social function (5 items). Responses are graded on a 7-point Likert scale in which 7 denotes "not a problem at all" and 1 denotes "a very severe problem." Scores range from 32 to 224; a higher score indicates a better quality of life. LS Mean was calculated using Mixed Model for Repeated Measures (MMRM) model with treatment, geographic region, geographic region, prior biologic CD therapy use (prior biologic experience versus prior biologic naive), baseline score, visit, and the interaction of treatment-by-visit and baseline-by-visit as fixed factors.
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12
Mean Change From Baseline on the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-F) Score at Week 12
The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-F) Scale is a13-item, symptom-specific questionnaire that specifically assesses the participant's self-reported severity of fatigue and its impact upon daily activities and functioning. The FACIT-F uses a numeric rating scale of 0-4 associated with a range over "Not at all" to "Very much" for each item to assess fatigue and its impact in the past 7 days. Total scores range from 0 to 52, with higher scores indicating less fatigue. LS Mean was calculated using Mixed Model for Repeated Measures (MMRM) model with treatment, geographic region, geographic region, prior biologic CD therapy use (prior biologic experience versus prior biologic naive), baseline score, visit, and the interaction of treatment-by-visit and baseline-by-visit as fixed factors.
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12
Mean Change From Baseline on the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) Physical Component Summary (PCS) and Mental Component Summary (MCS) Scores at Week 12
The SF-36 is a health-related survey that assesses participant's quality of life and consists of 36 questions covering 8 health domains:physical functioning, bodily pain, role limitations due to physical problems and emotional problems, general health, mental health, social functioning, vitality, 2 component scores (MCS and PCS). MCS consisted of social functioning, vitality, mental health, and role-emotional scales. PCS consisted of physical functioning, bodily pain, role-physical, and general health scales. Each domain is scored by summing individual items and transforming scores into a 0 to 100 scale with higher scores indicating better health status or functioning. LS Mean was calculated using Mixed Model for Repeated Measures (MMRM) model with treatment, geographic region, geographic region, prior biologic CD therapy use (prior biologic experience versus prior biologic naive), baseline score, visit, and the interaction of treatment-by-visit and baseline-by-visit as fixed factors.
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12
Population Pharmacokinetics (PopPK): Mean Population Clearance of Mirikizumab
Population mean (between-subject coefficient variance \[CV %\]) apparent clearance. Clearance is estimated based on concentration data collected in the time frame of 0-208 weeks.
Time frame: Week 0, 4, 8: Predose, end of infusion; Week 2; 4; 6; 8, 11-12; 12-13; 16; 20; 24; 28; 36; 44; 52; 60; 68; 76; 84; 92; 104; 108; 112; 120; 128; 136; 144; 156; 164; 172; 180; 188; 196 and 208 weeks post infusion
Population Pharmacokinetics (PopPK): Mean Population Volume of Distribution of Mirikizumab
Population mean (between-subject coefficient variance \[CV %\]) apparent volume of distribution. Volume of distribution is estimated based on concentration data collected in the time frame of 0-208 weeks.
Time frame: Week 0, 4, 8: Predose, end of infusion; Week 2; 4; 6; 8, 11-12; 12-13; 16; 20; 24; 28; 36; 44; 52; 60; 68; 76; 84; 92; 104; 108; 112; 120; 128; 136; 144; 156; 164; 172; 180; 188; 196 and 208 weeks post infusion
| Milestone | Period 1: Placebo Intravenous (IV) Every 4 Weeks (Q4W) | Period 1: 200 Milligram (mg) Mirikizumab IV Q4W | Period 1: 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | Period 1: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | Period 2: 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Period 2: 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Period 2: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Period 2: 300mg Mirikizumab Subcutaneous (SC) Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Period 2: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Non-improvers) | Period 2: 1000 mg Mirkizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Placebo) | Period 3: 300 mg Mirikizumab SC Q4W | Follow-up Period: 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 | Follow-up Period: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Follow-up Period: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 (Period 1 Mirikizumab Non-improvers) | Follow-up Period: 1000 mg Mirkizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 (Placebo in Period 1) | Follow-up Period: 300 mg Mirikizumab SC Q4W in Period 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 64 | 31 | 32 | 64 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Received at least 1 dose of study drug | 64 | 31 | 32 | 64 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Completed | 59 | 29 | 28 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Not completed | 5 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Enrollment failure | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Sponsor decision | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Lack of efficacy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Milestone | Period 1: Placebo Intravenous (IV) Every 4 Weeks (Q4W) | Period 1: 200 Milligram (mg) Mirikizumab IV Q4W | Period 1: 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | Period 1: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | Period 2: 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Period 2: 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Period 2: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Period 2: 300mg Mirikizumab Subcutaneous (SC) Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Period 2: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Non-improvers) | Period 2: 1000 mg Mirkizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Placebo) | Period 3: 300 mg Mirikizumab SC Q4W | Follow-up Period: 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 | Follow-up Period: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Follow-up Period: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 (Period 1 Mirikizumab Non-improvers) | Follow-up Period: 1000 mg Mirkizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 (Placebo in Period 1) | Follow-up Period: 300 mg Mirikizumab SC Q4W in Period 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 9 | 23 | 46 | 30 | 59 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Completed | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 8 | 20 | 41 | 24 | 42 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Not completed | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Pi decision due to lack of efficacy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Pi and sponsor decision due to subject safety | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Lack of efficacy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Pi decision due to lack of efficacy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Endoscopic procedure was not evaluated | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Lack of efficacy and withdrew from study | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Sponsor decision | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Milestone | Period 1: Placebo Intravenous (IV) Every 4 Weeks (Q4W) | Period 1: 200 Milligram (mg) Mirikizumab IV Q4W | Period 1: 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | Period 1: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | Period 2: 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Period 2: 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Period 2: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Period 2: 300mg Mirikizumab Subcutaneous (SC) Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Period 2: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Non-improvers) | Period 2: 1000 mg Mirkizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Placebo) | Period 3: 300 mg Mirikizumab SC Q4W | Follow-up Period: 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 | Follow-up Period: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Follow-up Period: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 (Period 1 Mirikizumab Non-improvers) | Follow-up Period: 1000 mg Mirkizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 (Placebo in Period 1) | Follow-up Period: 300 mg Mirikizumab SC Q4W in Period 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 137 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Completed | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Not completed | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 137 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Roll over to amax | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 108 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Decided to not participate in extension period (week 104-208) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Lack of efficacy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Pi decision as subject not responding to study drug | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Non-compliance with study visit schedule | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Milestone | Period 1: Placebo Intravenous (IV) Every 4 Weeks (Q4W) | Period 1: 200 Milligram (mg) Mirikizumab IV Q4W | Period 1: 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | Period 1: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | Period 2: 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Period 2: 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Period 2: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Period 2: 300mg Mirikizumab Subcutaneous (SC) Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Period 2: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Non-improvers) | Period 2: 1000 mg Mirkizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Placebo) | Period 3: 300 mg Mirikizumab SC Q4W | Follow-up Period: 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 | Follow-up Period: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Follow-up Period: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 (Period 1 Mirikizumab Non-improvers) | Follow-up Period: 1000 mg Mirkizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 (Placebo in Period 1) | Follow-up Period: 300 mg Mirikizumab SC Q4W in Period 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| Completed | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| Not completed | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Endoscopic response defined as ≥ 50% reduction from baseline in Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn's Disease (SES-CD) at Week 12. The SES-CD evaluates 4 endoscopic variables: presence and size of ulcers, proportion of surface covered by ulcers, proportion of surface affected by disease, and presence and severity of stenosis. The total SES-CD calculated as sum of 4 variables for 5 bowel segments: (ileum;right,transverse,and left colon;and rectum): presence and size of ulcers (none = score 0; diameter 0.1-0.5 cm = score 1; 0.5-2 cm = score 2; \>2 cm = score 3); extent of ulcerated surface (none = 0; \<10% = 1;10-30% = 2;\>30% = 3);extent of affected surface (none = 0; \<50% = 1;50-75% = 2;\>75% =3); and presence and type of narrowings (none=0; single, can be passed=1; multiple,can be passed=2; cannot be passed=3). Total SES-CD scores range from 0 to 56, with higher scores indicating more severe disease.
| percentage of participants | Placebo IV Q4W | 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants Achieving Endoscopic Response at Week 12 | 10.9 (4.5 to 17.4) | 25.8 (12.9 to 38.7) | 37.5 (23.4 to 51.6) | 43.8 (33.6 to 53.9) |
Endoscopic remission defined as SES-CD of \<4 ileal-colonic or \<2 for isolated ileal disease, and no subscore \>1 at week 12. The SES-CD evaluates 4 endoscopic variables: presence and size of ulcers, proportion of surface covered by ulcers, proportion of surface affected by disease, and presence and severity of stenosis. The total SES-CD is calculated as the sum of the 4 variables for the 5 bowel segments: (ileum; right, transverse, and left colon; and rectum): presence and size of ulcers (none = score 0; diameter 0.1-0.5 cm = score 1; 0.5-2 cm = score 2; greater than (\>) 2 cm = score 3); extent of ulcerated surface (none = 0; less than (\<) 10% = 1; 10-30% = 2; \>30% = 3); extent of affected surface (none = 0; \<50% = 1; 50-75% = 2; \>75% = 3); and presence and type of narrowings (none=0; single, can be passed=1; multiple, can be passed=2; cannot be passed=3). Total SES-CD scores range from 0 to 56, with higher scores indicating more severe disease.
| percentage of participants | Placebo IV Q4W | 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants Achieving Endoscopic Remission at Week 12 | 1.6 (0.0 to 4.1) | 6.5 (0.0 to 13.7) | 15.6 (5.1 to 26.2) | 20.3 (12.0 to 28.6) |
PRO remission is defined as stool frequency (SF) ≤2.5 and abdominal pain (AP) ≤1 and no worse than baseline at week 12. SF captures the number of liquid or very soft stools. AP score is classified as 0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, 3=severe.
| percentage of participants | Placebo IV Q4W | 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants Achieving Patient Reported Outcome Remission at Week 12 | 6.3 (1.3 to 11.2) | 12.9 (3.0 to 22.8) | 28.1 (15.1 to 41.2) | 21.9 (13.4 to 30.4) |
The PGRS is a 1-item patient-rated questionnaire designed to assess the participant's rating of their disease symptom severity over the past 24 hours. Responses are graded on a 6-point scale in which a score of 1 indicates the subject has no symptoms (that is, "none") and a score of 6 indicates that the participant's symptom are "very severe." Least Squares Mean (LS Mean) was calculated using Mixed Model for Repeated Measures (MMRM) model with treatment, geographic region, geographic region, prior biologic CD therapy use (prior biologic experience versus prior biologic naive), baseline score, visit, and the interaction of treatment-by-visit and baseline-by-visit as fixed factors.
| score on a scale | Placebo IV Q4W | 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Change From Baseline on the Patient Global Rating - Severity (PGRS) Crohn's Disease Score at Week 12 | -0.44 ± 0.132 | -1.08 ± 0.194 | -1.27 ± 0.189 | -0.98 ± 0.134 |
The PGRC scale is a patient-rated instrument designed to assess the participant's rating of change in their symptom(s). Responses are graded on a 7-point Likert scale in which a score of 1 indicates that the participant's symptom is "very much better," a score of 4 indicates that the participant's symptom has experienced "no change," and a score of 7 indicates that the participant's symptom is "very much worse."
| score on a scale | Placebo IV Q4W | 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean of Patient Global Rating - Change (PGRC) Crohn's Disease Score at Week 12 | 3.6 ± 1.11 | 2.8 ± 1.26 | 2.6 ± 0.97 | 2.5 ± 0.89 |
The IBDQ is a 32-item self-administered questionnaire. The IBDQ has 4 dimensions: bowel symptoms (10 items), systemic symptoms (5 items), emotional function (12 items), and social function (5 items). Responses are graded on a 7-point Likert scale in which 7 denotes "not a problem at all" and 1 denotes "a very severe problem." Scores range from 32 to 224; a higher score indicates a better quality of life. LS Mean was calculated using Mixed Model for Repeated Measures (MMRM) model with treatment, geographic region, geographic region, prior biologic CD therapy use (prior biologic experience versus prior biologic naive), baseline score, visit, and the interaction of treatment-by-visit and baseline-by-visit as fixed factors.
| score on a scale | Placebo IV Q4W | 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Change From Baseline on the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) Score at Week 12 | 17.11 ± 3.725 | 41.16 ± 5.311 | 46.57 ± 5.244 | 42.35 ± 3.770 |
The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-F) Scale is a13-item, symptom-specific questionnaire that specifically assesses the participant's self-reported severity of fatigue and its impact upon daily activities and functioning. The FACIT-F uses a numeric rating scale of 0-4 associated with a range over "Not at all" to "Very much" for each item to assess fatigue and its impact in the past 7 days. Total scores range from 0 to 52, with higher scores indicating less fatigue. LS Mean was calculated using Mixed Model for Repeated Measures (MMRM) model with treatment, geographic region, geographic region, prior biologic CD therapy use (prior biologic experience versus prior biologic naive), baseline score, visit, and the interaction of treatment-by-visit and baseline-by-visit as fixed factors.
| score on a scale | Placebo IV Q4W | 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Change From Baseline on the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-F) Score at Week 12 | 2.90 ± 1.209 | 10.81 ± 1.728 | 9.09 ± 1.721 | 9.62 ± 1.223 |
The SF-36 is a health-related survey that assesses participant's quality of life and consists of 36 questions covering 8 health domains:physical functioning, bodily pain, role limitations due to physical problems and emotional problems, general health, mental health, social functioning, vitality, 2 component scores (MCS and PCS). MCS consisted of social functioning, vitality, mental health, and role-emotional scales. PCS consisted of physical functioning, bodily pain, role-physical, and general health scales. Each domain is scored by summing individual items and transforming scores into a 0 to 100 scale with higher scores indicating better health status or functioning. LS Mean was calculated using Mixed Model for Repeated Measures (MMRM) model with treatment, geographic region, geographic region, prior biologic CD therapy use (prior biologic experience versus prior biologic naive), baseline score, visit, and the interaction of treatment-by-visit and baseline-by-visit as fixed factors.
| score on a scale | Placebo IV Q4W | 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MCS | 2.34 ± 1.133 | 7.47 ± 1.602 | 6.52 ± 1.592 | 6.05 ± 1.152 |
| PCS | 3.11 ± 0.774 | 4.70 ± 1.096 | 8.01 ± 1.108 | 6.70 ± 0.787 |
Population mean (between-subject coefficient variance \[CV %\]) apparent clearance. Clearance is estimated based on concentration data collected in the time frame of 0-208 weeks.
| Liters per Hour (L/h) | Mirikizumab IV Q4W |
|---|---|
| Population Pharmacokinetics (PopPK): Mean Population Clearance of Mirikizumab | 0.0225 ± 30 |
Population mean (between-subject coefficient variance \[CV %\]) apparent volume of distribution. Volume of distribution is estimated based on concentration data collected in the time frame of 0-208 weeks.
| Liters (L) | Mirikizumab IV Q4W |
|---|---|
| Population Pharmacokinetics (PopPK): Mean Population Volume of Distribution of Mirikizumab | 5.05 ± 18 |
Collected over Baseline Up To 208 Weeks. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Period 1: Placebo Intravenous (IV) Every 4 Weeks (Q4W) | 0/64 (0%) | 7/64 (10.9%) | 24/64 (37.5%) |
| Period 1: 200 Milligram (mg) Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 0/31 (0%) | 0/31 (0%) | 11/31 (35.5%) |
| Period 1: 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 0/32 (0%) | 3/32 (9.4%) | 12/32 (37.5%) |
| Period 1: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 0/64 (0%) | 2/64 (3.1%) | 27/64 (42.2%) |
| Period 2: 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | 0/9 (0%) | 0/9 (0%) | 7/9 (77.8%) |
| Period 2: 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | 0/9 (0%) | 0/9 (0%) | 5/9 (55.6%) |
| Period 2: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | 0/23 (0%) | 0/23 (0%) | 14/23 (60.9%) |
| Period 2: 300mg Mirikizumab Subcutaneous (SC) Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | 0/46 (0%) | 2/46 (4.3%) | 30/46 (65.2%) |
| Period 2: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Non-improvers) | 0/30 (0%) | 3/30 (10%) | 16/30 (53.3%) |
| Period 2: 1000 mg Mirkizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Placebo) | 0/59 (0%) | 9/59 (15.3%) | 30/59 (50.8%) |
| Period 3: 300 mg Mirikizumab SC Q4W | 0/136 (0%) | 15/136 (11%) | 89/136 (65.4%) |
| Follow-up Period: 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 | 0/1 (0%) | 0/1 (0%) | 0/1 (0%) |
| Follow-up Period: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | 0/2 (0%) | 0/2 (0%) | 1/2 (50%) |
| Follow-up Period: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 (Period 1 Mirikizumab Non-improvers) | 0/1 (0%) | 0/1 (0%) | 1/1 (100%) |
| Follow-up Period: 1000 mg Mirkizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 (Placebo in Period 1) | 0/1 (0%) | 0/1 (0%) | 0/1 (0%) |
| Follow-up Period: 300 mg Mirikizumab SC Q4W in Period 3 | 0/3 (0%) | 0/3 (0%) | 0/3 (0%) |
| Event | Period 1: Placebo Intravenous (IV) Every 4 Weeks (Q4W) | Period 1: 200 Milligram (mg) Mirikizumab IV Q4W | Period 1: 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | Period 1: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | Period 2: 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Period 2: 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Period 2: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Period 2: 300mg Mirikizumab Subcutaneous (SC) Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Period 2: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Non-improvers) | Period 2: 1000 mg Mirkizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Placebo) | Period 3: 300 mg Mirikizumab SC Q4W | Follow-up Period: 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 | Follow-up Period: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Follow-up Period: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 (Period 1 Mirikizumab Non-improvers) | Follow-up Period: 1000 mg Mirkizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 (Placebo in Period 1) | Follow-up Period: 300 mg Mirikizumab SC Q4W in Period 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maternal exposure during pregnancyInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 0/36 | 0/14 | 0/18 | 0/30 | 0/4 | 0/4 | 0/12 | 0/23 | 1/13 | 0/33 | 0/61 | 0/1 | — | 0/1 | 0/1 | 0/1 |
| Abortion spontaneousPregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions | 0/36 | 0/14 | 0/18 | 0/30 | 0/4 | 0/4 | 0/12 | 0/23 | 1/13 | 0/33 | 0/61 | 0/1 | — | 0/1 | 0/1 | 0/1 |
| Crohn's diseaseGastrointestinal disorders | 3/64 | 0/31 | 1/32 | 0/64 | 0/9 | 0/9 | 0/23 | 1/46 | 1/30 | 1/59 | 2/136 | 0/1 | 0/2 | 0/1 | 0/1 | 0/3 |
| Anaphylactic reactionImmune system disorders | 0/64 | 0/31 | 0/32 | 0/64 | 0/9 | 0/9 | 0/23 | 0/46 | 0/30 | 2/59 | 0/136 | 0/1 | 0/2 | 0/1 | 0/1 | 0/3 |
| PneumoniaInfections and infestations | 0/64 | 0/31 | 0/32 | 0/64 | 0/9 | 0/9 | 0/23 | 0/46 | 1/30 | 0/59 | 0/136 | 0/1 | 0/2 | 0/1 | 0/1 | 0/3 |
| Large intestinal stenosisGastrointestinal disorders | 0/64 | 0/31 | 1/32 | 0/64 | 0/9 | 0/9 | 0/23 | 0/46 | 0/30 | 0/59 | 0/136 | 0/1 | 0/2 | 0/1 | 0/1 | 0/3 |
| Large intestine perforationGastrointestinal disorders | 0/64 | 0/31 | 1/32 | 0/64 | 0/9 | 0/9 | 0/23 | 0/46 | 0/30 | 0/59 | 0/136 | 0/1 | 0/2 | 0/1 | 0/1 | 0/3 |
| Non-cardiac chest painGeneral disorders | 0/64 | 0/31 | 1/32 | 0/64 | 0/9 | 0/9 | 0/23 | 0/46 | 0/30 | 1/59 | 0/136 | 0/1 | 0/2 | 0/1 | 0/1 | 0/3 |
| Paternal exposure during pregnancyInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 0/28 | 0/17 | 0/14 | 0/34 | 0/5 | 0/5 | 0/11 | 0/23 | 0/17 | 0/26 | 2/75 | — | 0/2 | — | — | 0/2 |
| Ileal perforationGastrointestinal disorders | 0/64 | 0/31 | 0/32 | 0/64 | 0/9 | 0/9 | 0/23 | 1/46 | 0/30 | 0/59 | 0/136 | 0/1 | 0/2 | 0/1 | 0/1 | 0/3 |
| Event | Period 1: Placebo Intravenous (IV) Every 4 Weeks (Q4W) | Period 1: 200 Milligram (mg) Mirikizumab IV Q4W | Period 1: 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | Period 1: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | Period 2: 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Period 2: 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Period 2: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Period 2: 300mg Mirikizumab Subcutaneous (SC) Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Period 2: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Mirikizumab Non-improvers) | Period 2: 1000 mg Mirkizumab IV Q4W (Period 1 Placebo) | Period 3: 300 mg Mirikizumab SC Q4W | Follow-up Period: 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 | Follow-up Period: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 (Period 1 Mirikizumab Improvers) | Follow-up Period: 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 (Period 1 Mirikizumab Non-improvers) | Follow-up Period: 1000 mg Mirkizumab IV Q4W in Period 2 (Placebo in Period 1) | Follow-up Period: 300 mg Mirikizumab SC Q4W in Period 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crohn's diseaseGastrointestinal disorders | 6/64 | 0/31 | 0/32 | 0/64 | 0/9 | 0/9 | 1/23 | 3/46 | 0/30 | 1/59 | 8/136 | 0/1 | 0/2 | 1/1 | 0/1 | 0/3 |
| Respiratory tract infection viralInfections and infestations | 1/64 | 1/31 | 0/32 | 0/64 | 0/9 | 0/9 | 0/23 | 1/46 | 0/30 | 1/59 | 2/136 | 0/1 | 0/2 | 1/1 | 0/1 | 0/3 |
| Vitamin d deficiencyMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 0/64 | 0/31 | 0/32 | 0/64 | 0/9 | 0/9 | 0/23 | 0/46 | 2/30 | 0/59 | 0/136 | 0/1 | 1/2 | 0/1 | 0/1 | 0/3 |
| Vulvovaginal mycotic infectionInfections and infestations | 1/36 | 0/14 | 0/18 | 0/30 | 0/4 | 1/4 | 0/12 | 0/23 | 0/13 | 2/33 | 2/61 | 0/1 | — | 0/1 | 0/1 | 0/1 |
| NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations | 1/64 | 0/31 | 2/32 | 4/64 | 0/9 | 0/9 | 2/23 | 6/46 | 3/30 | 4/59 | 25/136 | 0/1 | 0/2 | 0/1 | 0/1 | 0/3 |
| Injection site reactionGeneral disorders | 0/64 | 0/31 | 0/32 | 0/64 | 0/9 | 1/9 | 0/23 | 3/46 | 0/30 | 1/59 | 18/136 | 0/1 | 0/2 | 0/1 | 0/1 | 0/3 |
| ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 3/64 | 1/31 | 1/32 | 3/64 | 1/9 | 1/9 | 1/23 | 6/46 | 1/30 | 3/59 | 8/136 | 0/1 | 0/2 | 0/1 | 0/1 | 0/3 |
| HeadacheNervous system disorders | 2/64 | 2/31 | 2/32 | 7/64 | 0/9 | 0/9 | 3/23 | 4/46 | 3/30 | 4/59 | 16/136 | 0/1 | 0/2 | 0/1 | 0/1 | 0/3 |
| AnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 1/64 | 2/31 | 1/32 | 2/64 | 1/9 | 0/9 | 1/23 | 2/46 | 2/30 | 5/59 | 7/136 | 0/1 | 0/2 | 0/1 | 0/1 | 0/3 |
| HypothyroidismEndocrine disorders | 0/64 | 0/31 | 0/32 | 0/64 | 0/9 | 1/9 | 0/23 | 0/46 | 0/30 | 0/59 | 1/136 | 0/1 | 0/2 | 0/1 | 0/1 | 0/3 |
All randomized participants.
| Age, Continuous(years) | Placebo IV Q4W | 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 39.00 ± 13.04 | 38.10 ± 11.80 | 40.40 ± 13.33 | 37.70 ± 13.11 | 38.70 ± 12.70 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Placebo IV Q4W | 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 36 | 14 | 18 | 30 | 98 |
| Male | 28 | 17 | 14 | 34 | 93 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Placebo IV Q4W | 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 8 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 53 | 27 | 26 | 54 | 160 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 7 | 4 | 4 | 8 | 23 |
| Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Placebo IV Q4W | 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Asian | 7 | 1 | 4 | 8 | 20 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Black or African American | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 11 |
| White | 55 | 28 | 24 | 52 | 159 |
| More than one race | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Region of Enrollment(Participants) | Placebo IV Q4W | 200 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 600 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | 1000 mg Mirikizumab IV Q4W | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Australia | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
| Belgium | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 6 |
| Czechia | 4 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 10 |
| Hungary | 3 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 7 |
| Japan | 6 | 1 | 4 | 7 | 18 |
| Netherlands | 2 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 7 |
| Poland | 6 | 6 | 3 | 9 | 24 |
| Romania | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 5 |
| Russia | 6 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 14 |
| Ukraine | 4 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 19 |
| United Kingdom | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| United States | 29 | 10 | 17 | 20 | 76 |
Showing the first 100 of 108 sites across 14 countries.
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Plan to share: Yes — Anonymized individual patient level data will be provided in a secure access environment upon approval of a research proposal and a signed data sharing agreement.
Supporting information: Study protocol, Sap, Csr
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