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CompletedNCT02872779COCA-MACSUpdated Apr 16, 2026

Correlation Between Circulating Tumour Markers Early Variations and Clinical Response in First Line Treatment of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

An interventional study of Blood sampling for free mutant DNA analysis in Circulating Markers and Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, sponsored by University Hospital, Rouen. Completed at 1 site in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-16.

Sponsored by University Hospital, Rouen · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
74
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

The chemotherapy monitoring is currently based on radiological (RECIST 1.1 guideline) and clinical evaluation every 3 months. Circulating markers as Carcino Embryonic Antigen (CEA), circulating tumour DNA and total cell free DNA represent an alternative approach to evaluate the response. In the field of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) recent studies suggest that early evaluation could be clinically relevant. Indeed, early tumoral response seems to be correlated to overall survival. Moreover, post-operative morbidity increases with the number of prior chemotherapy treatments. Early evaluation could allow to modify chemotherapy regimens when response appears to be insufficient.

The aim of the present study is to evaluate, in a prospective cohort of patients treated with systemic IV chemotherapy (5 Fluorouracil +/- oxaliplatin +/- irinotecan) +/- targeted therapy as first line treatment for a mCRC, the correlation between early variations of circulating tumour markers including CEA, circulating tumour DNA and total cell free DNA, and the 3 months objective response as defined in the RECIST 1.1 guideline.

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Conditions studied

  • Circulating Markers
  • Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
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In context

Colorectal Neoplasms

5,599 studies on the registry are indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms; 1,459 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 74 is close to the median of 77 across 4,123 interventional studies indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms.

Browse Colorectal Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

University Hospital, Rouen is the lead sponsor of 410 studies on the registry; 104 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or female, age superior to 18 years.
  • Histologically confirmed metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma.
  • Measurable disease according to the RECIST 1.1 guideline
  • ECOG performance status \<3.
  • Disease requiring IV chemotherapy (5 Fluorouracil +/- oxaliplatin +/- irinotecan) +/- targeted therapy (cetuximab or panitumumab or bevacizumab) every 14 days
  • No prior chemotherapy for this adenocarcinoma with the exception of adjuvant chemotherapy
  • Signed and dated informed consent document.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Medical history of cancer within 5 years
  • Medical contraindication for a treatment consisted of IV chemotherapy (5 Fluorouracil +/- oxaliplatin +/- irinotecan) +/- targeted therapy (cetuximab or panitumumab or bevacizumab)
  • Patient with known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that could interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the study
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Enrollment
74 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Patients Treated for Metastatic Colorectal cancer

    Blood sampling for free mutant DNA analysis for Patients Treated for Metastatic Colorectal cancer

    Procedure: Blood sampling for free mutant DNA analysis

Interventions

  • ProcedureBlood sampling for free mutant DNA analysis

    Blood sampling for Patients Treated for Metastatic Colorectal cancer

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Difference from baseline in the number of free mutant DNA in blood

    Variation of free mutant DNA kinetic at week 5 to predict tumor progression at 3 months (Evaluation based on the RECIST 1.1 guideline)

    Time frame: 5 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Difference from baseline in the number of free mutant DNA in blood

    Variation of free mutant DNA kinetic at week 3 to predict tumor progression at 3 months (Evaluation based on the RECIST 1.1 guideline)

    Time frame: 3 weeks

  2. Evaluation of response based on the RECIST 1.1 guideline

    sensitivity and specificity of free mutant DNA kinetic at Week 5 (RECIST) to predict tumor progression at 3 months (RECIST)

    Time frame: 3 Months

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Study locations

1 site
  • Rouen University Hospital
    Rouen, France
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References and documents

Publications

  • Grancher A, Beaussire-Trouvay L, Vernon V, Dutherage M, Blondin V, Elie C, Bouhier-Leporrier K, Galais MP, Clabaut T, Bignon AL, Parzy A, Gangloff A, Schwarz L, Leveque E, Sabourin JC, Michel P, Vasseur N, Sefrioui D, Gilibert A, Di Fiore F. ctDNA variations according to treatment intensity in first-line metastatic colorectal cancer. Br J Cancer. 2025 May;132(9):814-821. doi: 10.1038/s41416-025-02971-0. Epub 2025 Mar 15. PubMed 40089635 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 16, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02872779
Lead sponsor
University Hospital, Rouen
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 19, 2016
Start date
Jul 18, 2016
Primary completion
Aug 10, 2020
Completion
Aug 10, 2020
Last update
Apr 16, 2026

Study contacts

Alice GANGLOFF, MD
principal investigator · University Hospital, Rouen

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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