ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02868385RePSTUpdated Nov 18, 2020

Repeated Doses of Praziquantel in Schistosomiasis Treatment (RePST)

A Phase 3 interventional study of 4x Praziquantel and 1x Praziquantel in Schistosomiasis, sponsored by Leiden University Medical Center. Completed at 1 site in Côte D'Ivoire. Open to participants aged 5 Years to 18 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-11-18.

Sponsored by Leiden University Medical Center · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
167
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
5 Years to 18 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

An open label, randomized controlled trial of single vs. multiple treatments of praziquantel in intestinal African schistosomiasis in Côte d'Ivoire

This study aims to determine the efficacy of repeated (up to four times) praziquantel treatment against S. mansoni infection in school-age children from Côte d'Ivoire using the traditional Kato-Katz thick smear technique, but also with more accurate and non-invasive antigen- and DNA-detection methods.

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Conditions studied

  • Schistosomiasis

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Keywords

  • Schistosomiasis
  • Schistosoma mansoni
  • Bilharzia
03

In context

Schistosomiasis

79 studies on the registry are indexed under Schistosomiasis; 14 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 167 is below the median of 289 across 52 interventional studies indexed under Schistosomiasis.

Browse Schistosomiasis studies →

Lead sponsor

Leiden University Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 334 studies on the registry; 110 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
5 Years to 18 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Subject has a confirmed S. mansoni infection (positive POC-CCA test result and at least one positive out of triplicate Kato-Katz thick smears)
  • Subject is aged between 5 and 18 years and otherwise in good health
  • Subject has received no recent praziquantel treatment in the past month
  • Subject has provided oral assent and provided written signed by parents/legal guardian
  • Subject is able and willing to provide multiple stool and urine samples during study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known allergy to study medication (i.e. praziquantel and albendazole)
  • Pregnancy
  • Lactating
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

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Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
167 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Control group (A)

    1x praziquantel: Children assigned to group A receive a standard single oral dose of praziquantel (40 mg/kg) at baseline (week 0) and will receive no further treatment until the final visit (week 8).

    Drug: 1x Praziquantel

  • Experimental
    Intervention group (B)

    4x praziquantel: Children assigned to group B receive a standard single oral dose of praziquantel (40 mg/kg) at baseline (week 0) and will receive three consecutive praziquantel treatments (40 mg/kg) in the following six weeks with 2 weeks intervals.

    Drug: 4x Praziquantel

Interventions

  • Four consecutive praziquantel treatments (40 mg/kg): at baseline (week 0) and at week 2, 4, and 6.

    Also known as: Biltricide

  • One praziquantel treatment (40 mg/kg) at baseline

    Also known as: Biltricide

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Cure rate

    The difference in cure rate (percentage negative) between intervention and control arm by Kato-Katz technique

    Time frame: 8 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Reduction rates

    The difference in egg reduction rate (by Kato-Katz), cure rate and circulating anodic and cathodic antigen and DNA reduction rate after multiple doses of praziquantel (40 mg/kg) by Kato Katz (KK), point-of-care circulating cathodic antigen assay (POC-CCA), up-converting phosphor lateral flow circulating anodic antigen assay (UCP-LF-CAA) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR), respectively.

    Time frame: 8 weeks

  2. Sensitivity and specificity

    Sensitivity and specificity of Kato Katz (KK), point-of-care circulating cathodic antigen assay (POC-CCA), up-converting phosphor lateral flow circulating anodic antigen assay (UCP-LF-CAA) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) at different time points.

    Time frame: 8 weeks

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Study locations

1 site
  • Centre Suisse de Recherches Scientifiques en Côte d'Ivoire
    Abidjan, Côte D'Ivoire
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Hoekstra PT, Casacuberta Partal M, Amoah AS, van Lieshout L, Corstjens PLAM, Tsonaka S, Assare RK, Silue KD, Meite A, N'Goran EK, N'Gbesso YK, Roestenberg M, Knopp S, Utzinger J, Coulibaly JT, van Dam GJ. Repeated doses of Praziquantel in Schistosomiasis Treatment (RePST) - single versus multiple praziquantel treatments in school-aged children in Cote d'Ivoire: a study protocol for an open-label, randomised controlled trial. BMC Infect Dis. 2018 Dec 14;18(1):662. doi: 10.1186/s12879-018-3554-2. PubMed 30547750 ↗
  • Hoekstra PT, Casacuberta-Partal M, van Lieshout L, Corstjens PLAM, Tsonaka R, Assare RK, Silue KD, Meite A, N'Goran EK, N'Gbesso YK, Amoah AS, Roestenberg M, Knopp S, Utzinger J, Coulibaly JT, van Dam GJ. Efficacy of single versus four repeated doses of praziquantel against Schistosoma mansoni infection in school-aged children from Cote d'Ivoire based on Kato-Katz and POC-CCA: An open-label, randomised controlled trial (RePST). PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2020 Mar 20;14(3):e0008189. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0008189. eCollection 2020 Mar. PubMed 32196506 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Oct 2018 to primary completion in Jan 2019, 3 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 9, 2016
First posted
Aug 16, 2016
StartActual
Oct 1, 2018
Primary completionActual
Jan 14, 2019
CompletionActual
Jan 14, 2019
Last update
Nov 18, 2020
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 18, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02868385
Collaborators
Swiss Tropical & Public Health Institute, Centre Suisse de Recherches Scientifiques en Cote d'Ivoire
Responsible party
Meta Roestenberg (MD PhD, Leiden University Medical Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 16, 2016
Start date
Oct 1, 2018
Primary completion
Jan 14, 2019
Completion
Jan 14, 2019
Last update
Nov 18, 2020

Study contacts

Jean Coulibaly
principal investigator · Centre Suisse de Recherches Scientifiques en Cote d'Ivoire

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Nov 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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Studies of the drug tested here: Praziquantel

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