ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02811549Updated Aug 21, 2023Results posted

Benefits of the HiResolution Bionic Ear System in Adults With Asymmetric Hearing Loss

An interventional study of HiResolution Bionic Cochlear Implant in Hearing Loss, Ear Diseases and Hearing Disorders, sponsored by Advanced Bionics. Completed at 2 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-08-21.

Sponsored by Advanced Bionics (part of Sonova AG) · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
24
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this feasibility study is to evaluate the benefit of unilateral implantation in adults who have severe to profound sensorineural hearing loss in one ear, and up to moderate sensorineural hearing loss in the other ear (asymmetric hearing loss).

02

Conditions studied

  • Hearing Loss
  • Ear Diseases
  • Hearing Disorders
  • Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases
  • Asymmetrical Hearing Loss
  • Single-Sided Deafness

Keywords

  • Cochlear Implant
  • HiRes™ 90K Advantage Implant
  • HiFocus™ Mid-Scala electrode
  • HiFocus™ 1J electrode
  • HiFocus Helix™ electrode
  • Cochlear Implantation
  • Listening Benefits
  • Adults
  • Cochlear Implant Benefit
  • Electrical Stimulation
  • HiRes™ Ultra Implant with HiFocus™ Mid-Scala electrode
03

In context

Hearing Loss

796 studies on the registry are indexed under Hearing Loss; 193 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 24 is below the median of 44 across 561 interventional studies indexed under Hearing Loss.

Browse Hearing Loss studies →

Lead sponsor

Advanced Bionics is the lead sponsor of 12 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

First submitted after Advanced Bionics AG became part of Sonova AG.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

General Requirements:

  • Ability to provide
  • 18 years of age or older
  • English language proficiency
  • Willingness to participate in all scheduled procedures outlined in the study plan
  • Willingness to use an approved cochlear implant signal processing strategy in an everyday listening program during study

Ear to be Implanted:

  • Severe-to-profound sensorineural hearing loss (> 70 dB HL) as defined by the pure tone average for 500, 1000, 2000 and 4000 Hz
  • CNC word recognition score ≤30% (tested in subject's everyday listening condition for that ear)
  • Duration of severe-to-profound sensorineural hearing loss (≥ 70 dB HL) >3 months and ≤10 years in the ear to be implanted only

Contralateral (non-implanted) ear:

  • Up to a moderate sensorineural hearing loss (\<70 dB HL) as defined by the pure tone average for 500, 1000, 2000 and 4000 Hz
  • CNC word recognition score >30% (tested in subject's everyday listening condition for that ear)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous experience with a cochlear implant
  • Cochlear malformation or obstruction (i.e. ossification) that would preclude full insertion of electrode array in the ear to be implanted
  • Medical or psychological conditions that contraindicate surgery or impact the ability to manage an implanted device or the study related procedures as determined by the investigator
  • Diagnosis of auditory neuropathy/dys-synchrony in either the ear to be implanted or the contralateral ear
  • Active middle-ear disease/infection in the ear to be implanted
  • Unrealistic expectations regarding potential benefits, risks and limitations inherent to implant surgical procedures as determined by the investigator
  • Unwillingness or inability of subject to comply with all requirements as determined by the investigator
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
24 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    HiResolution Bionic Cochlear Implant

    HiRes 90K™ Advantage implant with HiFocus™ 1J electrode, HiRes 90K™ Advantage implant with the HiFocus Helix™ electrode, HiRes 90K™ Advantage implant with the HiFocus™ Mid-Scala electrode or the HiRes™ Ultra Implant with the HiFocus™ Mid-Scala electrode will be implanted in adults who have severe to profound sensorineural hearing loss in one ear, and up to moderate sensorineural hearing loss in the other ear (asymmetric hearing loss).

    Device: HiResolution Bionic Cochlear Implant

Interventions

  • DeviceHiResolution Bionic Cochlear Implant

    HiRes 90K™ Advantage implant with HiFocus™ 1J electrode, HiRes 90K™ Advantage implant with the HiFocus Helix™ electrode, HiRes 90K™ Advantage implant with the HiFocus™ Mid-Scala electrode or the HiRes™ Ultra Implant with the HiFocus™ Mid-Scala electrode will be implanted in adults with eligible hearing profile.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Consonant Nucleus-Consonant (CNC) Word Recognition Test (Implanted Ear Only)

    The post-implant CNC word scores were compared to preimplant word scores. The CNC monosyllabic word test is a validated test of open-set word recognition ability. The test was administered in quiet at 60 target 0° azimuth) and scored as total number of words correct which is expressed for results/reporting as percentage correct. The CNC word test was the primary speech perception metric used for study inclusion determination and postoperative outcome comparison at defined intervals for this feasibility study. A higher percentage of recognized words represents better hearing of spoken words. The intent is to understand the benefit of the implant treatment option and restoration of auditory input results in improved speech understanding.

    Time frame: Baseline and Twelve months

  2. Change in Unaided Hearing Thresholds (Contralateral, Non-Implanted Ear, Only)

    Unaided audiometric thresholds compared to preimplant. Standard audiometric procedures were used for the testing of inter-octave frequencies as necessary. • Unaided air conduction thresholds using insert earphones at octave frequencies were measured for the contralateral, non-implanted ear at 250, 500, 1000, 2000, 4000 and 8000 Hz. Clinical masking was completed as appropriate.

    Time frame: Baseline and Twelve months

  3. Change in Speech Perception (Bilateral Listening Condition) - Speech Front, Noise Front

    AzBio speech scores in speech front, noise front twelve months post implantation compared to preimplant bilateral sentence scores. The AzBio speech testing was the primary speech perception metric used for baseline and postoperative outcome comparison at defined intervals for this feasibility study. A higher percentage of recognized words represents better hearing of spoken words.

    Time frame: Baseline and Twelve months

  4. Change in Lateralization Ability Testing (Bilateral Listening Condition)

    Lateralization is ability to recognize the location of sound origin compared to preimplantation. The subject was asked to identify if the sentence was heard from the right or left loudspeaker. Scoring was based on the number of sentence locations correctly identified and expressed as a percent average. A higher percent average indicates a better ability to identify sound location.

    Time frame: Baseline and Twelve months

  5. Change in Speech Perception (Bilateral Listening Condition) - Speech Front/Noise to Implanted Ear

    AzBio word scores in speech front, noise to implanted ear twelve months post implantation compared to preimplant bilateral sentence scores. The AzBio speech testing was a speech perception metric used for baseline and postoperative outcome comparison at defined intervals for this feasibility study. A higher percentage of recognized words represents better hearing of spoken words.

    Time frame: Baseline to Twelve Months

  6. Bilateral Listening Condition (Both Ears - Everyday Listening Condition for Each Ear) - Speech Front /Noise to Non-Implanted Ear.

    AzBio speech scores in speech front, noise to the contralateral ear at 12 months post implantation compared to preimplant bilateral sentence scores. The baseline speech perception testing was a speech perception metric used for baseline and postoperative outcome comparison at defined intervals for this feasibility study. A higher percentage of recognized words represents better hearing of spoken words.

    Time frame: Baseline to Twelve Months

07

Results

Posted Aug 21, 2023

Participant flow

Investigators recruited study subjects from their clinical practices. The first patient first visit occurred on November 7, 2016 and last patient last visit occurred on March 25, 2020. Two study sites enrolled a total of 24 subjects in the study. Of the 24 subjects enrolled 15 were deemed eligible to undergo surgical implantation and 14 completed the study. All enrolled subjects provided informed consent.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneHiResolution Bionic Cochlear Implant
Started24
Completed14
Not completed10
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up1
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject3
Withdrew: Subject screen failed4
Withdrew: Surgery denied by subject's insurance carrier2

Outcome measures

PrimaryChange in Consonant Nucleus-Consonant (CNC) Word Recognition Test (Implanted Ear Only)

The post-implant CNC word scores were compared to preimplant word scores. The CNC monosyllabic word test is a validated test of open-set word recognition ability. The test was administered in quiet at 60 target 0° azimuth) and scored as total number of words correct which is expressed for results/reporting as percentage correct. The CNC word test was the primary speech perception metric used for study inclusion determination and postoperative outcome comparison at defined intervals for this feasibility study. A higher percentage of recognized words represents better hearing of spoken words. The intent is to understand the benefit of the implant treatment option and restoration of auditory input results in improved speech understanding.

Time frame:
Baseline and Twelve months
Reported as:
Mean · percentage of recognized words
Change in Consonant Nucleus-Consonant (CNC) Word Recognition Test (Implanted Ear Only)
percentage of recognized wordsHiResolution Bionic Cochlear Implant
Baseline CNC Score2.13 ± 7.453
12 Month Post Implant CNC score61.14 ± 20.240
PrimaryChange in Unaided Hearing Thresholds (Contralateral, Non-Implanted Ear, Only)

Unaided audiometric thresholds compared to preimplant. Standard audiometric procedures were used for the testing of inter-octave frequencies as necessary. • Unaided air conduction thresholds using insert earphones at octave frequencies were measured for the contralateral, non-implanted ear at 250, 500, 1000, 2000, 4000 and 8000 Hz. Clinical masking was completed as appropriate.

Time frame:
Baseline and Twelve months
Reported as:
Mean · change in decibels (db)
Change in Unaided Hearing Thresholds (Contralateral, Non-Implanted Ear, Only)
change in decibels (db)HiResolution Bionic Cochlear Implant
Pooled Air Conduction Threshold Data for the Contralateral Ear at Baseline 250 HZ17.14 ± 7.774
Pooled Air Conduction Threshold Data for the Contralateral Ear at 12 Month 250 HZ17.14 ± 8.254
Pooled Air Conduction Threshold Data for the Contralateral Ear at Baseline 500 HZ17.86 ± 14.769
Pooled Air Conduction Threshold Data for the Contralateral Ear at 12 Month 500 HZ20.00 ± 14.005
Pooled Air Conduction Threshold Data for the Contralateral Ear at Baseline 1000 HZ23.21 ± 17.277
Pooled Air Conduction Threshold Data for the Contralateral Ear at 12 Month 1000 HZ25.71 ± 18.172
Pooled Air Conduction Threshold Data for the Contralateral Ear at Baseline 2000 HZ28.57 ± 21.342
Pooled Air Conduction Threshold Data for the Contralateral Ear at the 12 Month 2000 HZ28.93 ± 20.679
Pooled Air Conduction Threshold Data for the Contralateral Ear at Baseline 4000 HZ35.00 ± 29.483
Pooled Air Conduction Threshold Data for the Contralateral Earat the 12 Month 4000 HZ37.86 ± 31.483
Pooled Air Conduction Threshold Data for the Contralateral Ear at Baseline 8000 HZ34.29 ± 31.736
Pooled Air Conduction Threshold Data for the Contralateral Ear at 12 Month 8000 HZ40.36 ± 38.203
PrimaryChange in Speech Perception (Bilateral Listening Condition) - Speech Front, Noise Front

AzBio speech scores in speech front, noise front twelve months post implantation compared to preimplant bilateral sentence scores. The AzBio speech testing was the primary speech perception metric used for baseline and postoperative outcome comparison at defined intervals for this feasibility study. A higher percentage of recognized words represents better hearing of spoken words.

Time frame:
Baseline and Twelve months
Reported as:
Mean · percentage of recognized words
Change in Speech Perception (Bilateral Listening Condition) - Speech Front, Noise Front
percentage of recognized wordsHiResolution Bionic Cochlear Implant
Baseline Pooled AzBio in Noise Data - Speech Front / Noise Front87.39 ± 15.382
Month 12 Pooled AzBio in Noise Data - Speech Front / Noise Front91.20 ± 13.08
PrimaryChange in Lateralization Ability Testing (Bilateral Listening Condition)

Lateralization is ability to recognize the location of sound origin compared to preimplantation. The subject was asked to identify if the sentence was heard from the right or left loudspeaker. Scoring was based on the number of sentence locations correctly identified and expressed as a percent average. A higher percent average indicates a better ability to identify sound location.

Time frame:
Baseline and Twelve months
Reported as:
Mean · percentage of sentences localized
Change in Lateralization Ability Testing (Bilateral Listening Condition)
percentage of sentences localizedHiResolution Bionic Cochlear Implant
Baseline Pooled Lateralization Ability Data72 ± 21.634
Month 12 Pooled Lateralization Ability Data89.10 ± 19.522
PrimaryChange in Speech Perception (Bilateral Listening Condition) - Speech Front/Noise to Implanted Ear

AzBio word scores in speech front, noise to implanted ear twelve months post implantation compared to preimplant bilateral sentence scores. The AzBio speech testing was a speech perception metric used for baseline and postoperative outcome comparison at defined intervals for this feasibility study. A higher percentage of recognized words represents better hearing of spoken words.

Time frame:
Baseline to Twelve Months
Reported as:
Mean · percentage of recognized words
Change in Speech Perception (Bilateral Listening Condition) - Speech Front/Noise to Implanted Ear
percentage of recognized wordsHiResolution Bionic Cochlear Implant
Baseline Pooled AzBio in Noise Data - Speech Front / Noise to Implanted Ear92.15 ± 15.689
Month 12 Pooled AzBio in Noise Data - Speech Front / Noise to Implanted Ear93.01 ± 10.165
PrimaryBilateral Listening Condition (Both Ears - Everyday Listening Condition for Each Ear) - Speech Front /Noise to Non-Implanted Ear.

AzBio speech scores in speech front, noise to the contralateral ear at 12 months post implantation compared to preimplant bilateral sentence scores. The baseline speech perception testing was a speech perception metric used for baseline and postoperative outcome comparison at defined intervals for this feasibility study. A higher percentage of recognized words represents better hearing of spoken words.

Time frame:
Baseline to Twelve Months
Reported as:
Mean · percentage of recognized words
Bilateral Listening Condition (Both Ears - Everyday Listening Condition for Each Ear) - Speech Front /Noise to Non-Implanted Ear.
percentage of recognized wordsHiResolution Bionic Cochlear Implant
Baseline Pooled AzBio in Noise Data - Speech Front / Noise to Contralateral Ear82.24 ± 19.318
Month 12 Pooled AzBio in Noise Data - Speech Front / Noise to Contralateral Ear89.10 ± 19.522

Adverse events

Collected over Adverse Events (AEs) were recorded and tracked between completion of the informed consent form (signed and dated) and two weeks after the participant's last study visit (approximately 13 months).. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
HiResolution Bionic Cochlear Implant0/15 (0%)0/15 (0%)15/15 (100%)
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 29
Most frequent other events
EventHiResolution Bionic Cochlear Implant
Residual hearing loss with a PTA greater than 30dBEar and labyrinth disorders9/15
Vertigo or DizzinessGeneral disorders7/15
Numbness, discomfort, or pain at or around the pinnaEar and labyrinth disorders4/15
Soreness, Tenderness, or Pain at or around the incision siteGeneral disorders4/15
Taste DisturbanceGeneral disorders4/15
Moderate Tinnitus, continuous - Right EarEar and labyrinth disorders2/15
Severe Tinnitus - Left EarEar and labyrinth disorders2/15
Severe Tinnitus - Right earEar and labyrinth disorders2/15
Complication at implant siteSurgical and medical procedures1/15
Mild Tinnitus, intermittent - Left EarEar and labyrinth disorders1/15

Baseline characteristics

Subjects determined eligible for implantation were implanted ear had severe to profound sensorineural hearing (SNHL) loss (PTA \> 70 dB HL for 500, 1000, 2000, and 4000 Hz) where SNHL duration was \> 3 months and ≤10 year. A moderate SNHL of \< 70 dB HL PTA at 500, 1000, 2000, and 4000 Hz was also present in the contralateral (non-implanted) ear. The Consonant-Nucleus-Consonant Word (CNC) word recognition score for both ears was 30% (tested in subject's everyday listening condition for that ear).

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)HiResolution Bionic Cochlear Implant
<=18 years0
Between 18 and 65 years13
>=65 years2
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)HiResolution Bionic Cochlear Implant
Mean52.0 ± 10.1
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)HiResolution Bionic Cochlear Implant
Female11
Male4
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected(Participants)HiResolution Bionic Cochlear Implant
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(Participants)HiResolution Bionic Cochlear Implant
United States15
Audiometric Threshold Testing
Audiometric Threshold Testing(dB HL)HiResolution Bionic Cochlear Implant
Pre-Implant PTA (Ear to be implanted)92.1 ± 21.1
Pre-Implant PTA (Contralateral Ear)26.0 ± 18.5
08

Study locations

2 sites
  • The Silverstein Institute
    Sarasota, Florida 34239, United States
  • Virginia Mason Medical Center
    Seattle, Washington 98101, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

10

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Nov 2016 to primary completion in Mar 2020, 40 months.

Results were first posted in Aug 2023, 3 years 4 months after primary completion.

Of 125 industry-sponsored interventional studies with no phase under Hearing Loss, half reached primary completion within 5 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 2 and three quarters within 15. This study's 40 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 321 studies reached it within 19 months; a quarter within 5 and three quarters within 42.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jun 7, 2016
First posted
Jun 23, 2016
StartActual
Nov 7, 2016
Primary completionActual
Mar 25, 2020
CompletionActual
Mar 25, 2020
Results first posted
Aug 21, 2023
Last update
Aug 21, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 21, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02811549
Lead sponsor
Advanced Bionics
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 23, 2016
Start date
Nov 7, 2016
Primary completion
Mar 25, 2020
Completion
Mar 25, 2020
Results posted
Aug 21, 2023
Last update
Aug 21, 2023

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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