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CompletedNCT02801578Updated Feb 27, 2020Results posted

A Study of Different Doses of Ibrutinib in Participants With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)

A Phase 2/3 interventional study of Ibrutinib in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, sponsored by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-02-27.

Sponsored by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center · Phase 2/3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2/3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
11
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Ibrutinib is currently FDA approved and commercially available for the treatment of CLL. However, some researchers think the approved dose may be unnecessarily high.

The goal of this clinical research study is to compare 3 different daily doses of ibrutinib to learn how these doses affect the disease and your body. Researchers think that if a lower dose of ibrutinib can be found to be as effective as the currently approved dose this may help to lower the risk of side effects.

Read the detailed description

Study Drug Administration:

Each study cycle is 28 days.

If you are found to be eligible to take part in this study, you will take ibrutinib capsules by mouth every day for 3 cycles. Each dose of ibrutinib should be taken at about the same time, either with or without food.

During Cycle 1, you will receive the highest dose of ibrutinib (the dose that is currently FDA approved). You will take 3 capsules each day during Cycle 1. During Cycle 2, you will receive the second-highest dose and you will take 2 capsules each day. During Cycle 3, you will take the lowest dose of ibrutinib and you will take 1 capsule each day.

You must swallow the ibrutinib capsules whole without opening, breaking, or chewing them.

You will be given a study drug diary to keep track of each dose of ibrutinib taken, including the time the dose was taken, any missed or vomited doses and the reason for missing the dose, and any doses that you vomited.

Study Visits:

On Days 1, 8 and 28 of each cycle blood (about 1-2 tablespoons total) will be drawn before your dose of ibrutinib and then at 4 and 24 hours after your dose for pharmacodynamic (PD) and pharmacokinetic (PK) testing, to help researchers understand how ibrutinib works in the body, and to learn if the dose you are taking is as effective as other doses (Exception: there will be no 4-hour blood draw on day 28). PK testing measures the amount of study drug in the body at different time points. PD testing measures how the level of study drug in your body may affect the disease. You will need to return to the clinic on the following day (Days 2, 9 and 29 of each cycle [Day 1 of the next cycle]) for the last blood draw.

On Day 28 of each cycle:

  • You will have a physical exam
  • Blood (about 1-2 tablespoons) will be drawn for routine tests.
  • You will have an EKG.

Length of Study:

You may receive ibrutinib on this study for up to 3 cycles. After this time, you will continue treatment for CLL as directed by your doctor. This may or may not include ibrutinib. If you do continue to take ibrutinib after the study is over, your doctor will determine the best dose for you to be taking.

You will no longer be able to take the study drug if the disease gets worse, if intolerable side effects occur, or if you are unable to follow study directions.

Your participation in this study will be over after your last dose of ibrutinib (after the end of Cycle 3).

This is an investigational study. Ibrutinib is FDA approved and commercially available for the treatment of CLL. It is considered investigational to compare 3 different doses of ibrutinib. The study doctor can explain how the study drug is designed to work.

Up to 12 participants will be enrolled in this study. All will take part at MD Anderson.

02

Conditions studied

  • Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Keywords

  • Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
  • CLL
  • Malignant neoplasms stated as primary lymphoid haematopoietic
  • Ibrutinib
  • PCI-32765
  • Imbruvica
  • Pharmacodynamics
03

In context

Leukemia

5,441 studies on the registry are indexed under Leukemia; 636 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 11 is below the median of 38 across 4,247 interventional studies indexed under Leukemia.

Browse Leukemia studies →

Lead sponsor

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center is the lead sponsor of 2,999 studies on the registry; 581 are open to participants now.

Of its 599 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 402 (67%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patients with a diagnosis of CLL (any stage) with ALC >/= 20 x 109/l, requiring therapy.
  2. Able to receive ibrutinib through commercial supply, i.e., insured patients meeting FDA-approved indications.
  3. Age >/=18 years.
  4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2.
  5. Adequate end organ function, defined as the following: total bilirubin \</= 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN, unless due to Gilbert syndrome, in which case it should be \</= 3.0 x ULN), ALT and AST \</= 2.5 x ULN, CrCL >/= 25 ml/min.
  6. Able to understand and sign the IRB-approved informed consent document for this trial.
  7. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must practice 2 effective methods of birth control during the course of the study. Male patients who are partners of WOCBP should also practice an effective method of contraception. Effective methods of birth control include diaphragm or condoms with spermicidal foam or jelly, birth control pills (BCPs), injections or patches, intra-uterine devices (IUDs) and surgical sterilization. Postmenopausal women must be amenorrheic for >/= 12 months to be considered of non-childbearing potential, Women and men must continue birth control for the duration of the trial and >/= 3 months after the last dose of study drug, All WOCBP MUST have a negative pregnancy test prior to beginning ibrutinib on study.
  8. Patients should have discontinued any and all other therapy for CLL >/= 48 hours prior to start of study therapy and recovered from any toxicity due to these therapies to grade \</= 1.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Previous treatment with ibrutinib.
  2. Current therapy with warfarin or other anticoagulants at therapeutic doses, e.g., low molecular weight heparin, fondaparinux, dabigatran, rivaroxaban, apixaban or edoxaban that are unable to be discontinued.
  3. Active gastrointestinal conditions that are expected to impair absorption of orally administered medications.
  4. Active, uncontrolled infection.
  5. History of hypersensitivity to ibrutinib.
  6. Pregnancy or lactation.
  7. Patients with leukemic involvement of the central nervous system.
  8. Patients who currently have or have a history of the following within 6 months preceding study entry are not eligible: Unstable angina (UA) or myocardial infarction (MI), Clinically significant atrial or ventricular arrhythmias (e.g., AF, atrial flutter, ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, or torsades de pointes), New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV heart failure.
  9. Patients on strong CYP3A inducers or inhibitors that are unable to be discontinued. The list of drugs that interact with cytochrome P450 enzymes can be found online at: http://medicine.iupui.edu/clinpharm/DDIs/ClinicalTable.aspx
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
11 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Ibrutinib

    Participants take Ibrutinib capsules by mouth every day for 3, 28 day cycles. During Cycle 1, participants receive the highest dose of Ibrutinib by taking 3 capsules each day. During Cycle 2, participants receive the second-highest dose and will take 2 capsules each day. During Cycle 3, participant takes the lowest dose of Ibrutinib and takes 1 capsule each day.

    Drug: Ibrutinib

Interventions

  • DrugIbrutinib

    Cycle 1 daily dose of ibrutinib is 420 mg (3 capsules), in the second cycle 280 mg (2 capsules), and in the third cycle 140 mg (1 capsule).

    Also known as: PCI-32765, Imbruvica

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Participants With >/= 95 % Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) Occupancy

    BTK occupancy level measured by fluorescent affinity probe just before dosing and at 4 and 24 hours post-dosing on days 1, 8, and 28 (but before the first dose of the next cycle) of each cycle.

    Time frame: 3 cycles, up to 90 days

07

Results

Posted Feb 27, 2020

Participant flow

Recruitment Period: July 2016 to June 2017

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneIbrutinib
Started11
Completed9
Not completed2
Withdrew: Adverse event2

Outcome measures

PrimaryParticipants With >/= 95 % Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) Occupancy

BTK occupancy level measured by fluorescent affinity probe just before dosing and at 4 and 24 hours post-dosing on days 1, 8, and 28 (but before the first dose of the next cycle) of each cycle.

Time frame:
3 cycles, up to 90 days
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Participants With >/= 95 % Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) Occupancy
ParticipantsIbrutinib
Participants With >/= 95 % Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) Occupancy8

Adverse events

Collected over Up to 2 years. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Ibrutinib0/11 (0%)1/11 (9.1%)6/11 (54.5%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventIbrutinib
Surgical ProcedureSurgical and medical procedures1/11
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 12
Most frequent other events
EventIbrutinib
DiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders3/11
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders2/11
Gastroesophageal Reflux DiseaseGastrointestinal disorders1/11
BruisingInjury, poisoning and procedural complications1/11
Rash AcneiformSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders1/11
EpistaxisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/11
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders1/11
Dry SkinSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders1/11
ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders1/11
Muscle weakness lower limbMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders1/11

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Ibrutinib
<=18 years0
Between 18 and 65 years8
>=65 years3
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Ibrutinib
Median68 (52 to 79)
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Ibrutinib
Female6
Male5
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Ibrutinib
American Indian or Alaska Native0
Asian0
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander0
Black or African American0
White11
More than one race0
Unknown or Not Reported0
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Ibrutinib
United States11
08

Study locations

1 site
  • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Chen LS, Bose P, Cruz ND, Jiang Y, Wu Q, Thompson PA, Feng S, Kroll MH, Qiao W, Huang X, Jain N, Wierda WG, Keating MJ, Gandhi V. A pilot study of lower doses of ibrutinib in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Blood. 2018 Nov 22;132(21):2249-2259. doi: 10.1182/blood-2018-06-860593. Epub 2018 Sep 25. PubMed 30254130 ↗

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Jun 18, 2018

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 27, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02801578
Lead sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 16, 2016
Start date
Jul 6, 2016
Primary completion
Jan 28, 2019
Completion
Jan 28, 2019
Results posted
Feb 27, 2020
Last update
Feb 27, 2020

Study contacts

Prithviraj Bose, MD
principal investigator · M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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