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CompletedNCT02797236Updated Apr 11, 2018

SF2a-TT15 Conjugate Vaccine in Healthy Adult Volunteers

A Phase 1 interventional study of SF2a-TT15 vaccine and SF2a-TT15 vaccine + adjuvant in Shigellosis and Bacillary Dysentery, sponsored by Institut Pasteur. Completed at 1 site in Israel. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 45 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-04-11.

Sponsored by Institut Pasteur · Phase 1, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
64
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 45 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a first-in-human, single-center, single-blinded, observer-masked randomized, dose escalation (two doses), placebo-controlled study in healthy volunteers.

Read the detailed description

Subjects will be assigned to one of two cohorts.

  1. Cohort 1 will receive the lower dose of 2 μg vaccine (with or without alum adjuvant) or matching placebo.
  2. Cohort 2 will receive the higher dose of 10 μg vaccine (with or without alum adjuvant) or matching placebo.

Eligible subjects will be randomized to receive the 2 μg dose or 10 µg without or with alum or matching placebo, at a ratio of 3:1, as three single IM injections. There will be an interval of 28(±3) days) between each treatment.

The study will be conducted in a stepwise approach in which a "Pioneer" Group of 2 subjects (one receiving the active vaccine and one receiving the matching placebo) will receive the first injection. These subjects will remain in-house for a 24-hours medical observation after the first injection (not required in the subsequent injections) Once it has been established that there are no safety concerns in the non-adjuvanted "Pioneer" Groups (and after no less than 48 hrs), the next "Pioneer" group (one subject receiving adjuvanted 2 μg vaccine and one receiving the matching alum placebo) will be injected.

If no safety concerns are raised in this group also, after no less than 48 hrs, the rest of the subjects may receive the first injection.

02

Conditions studied

  • Shigellosis
  • Bacillary Dysentery

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Keywords

  • Phase I
  • conjugate vaccine
  • Shigella flexneri 2a
  • safety
  • Immunogenicity
  • Healthy adults
03

In context

Dysentery, Bacillary

61 studies on the registry are indexed under Dysentery, Bacillary; 6 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 64 is below the median of 76 across 54 interventional studies indexed under Dysentery, Bacillary.

Browse Dysentery, Bacillary studies →

Lead sponsor

Institut Pasteur is the lead sponsor of 99 studies on the registry; 41 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Subjects in general good health in the opinion of the investigator as determined by medical history, vital signs and a physical examination.
  • Negative human leukocyte antigen (HLA) -B27 and no history of reactive arthritis
  • Negative , and serology tests.
  • Blood levels of Shigella flexneri 2a LPS IgG antibodies ≤ percentile 80
  • No known history of alcohol abuse

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria

  • Subjects with a history of gastrointestinal disorders or with any history of frequent diarrhea, nausea or emesis, regardless of etiology.
  • Individuals with diseases or under immunosuppressive therapy
  • History of culture-proven S. flexneri.
  • Individuals who have household contact with/and /or intimate exposure to an individual with laboratory confirmed S. flexneri.
  • Having travelled in countries/areas highly endemic for S. flexneri within 3 months prior to enrolment.
  • Previous participation in any study in which a Shigella-vaccine candidate was administered.
  • Known , and/or allergy to the product or its .
  • Known hypersensitivity and/or allergy to any drug or vaccine
  • Women who are pregnant or are breast-feeding, or are of childbearing age who have not used or do not plan to use acceptable measures, for the duration of the study.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(10)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Excipients

The other ingredients in a medicine besides the active drug, such as fillers, colours or preservatives.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
64 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    vaccine dose 1

    SF2a-TT15 vaccine, 2 μg

    Biological: SF2a-TT15 vaccine

  • Experimental
    vaccine dose 1+ adjuvant

    SF2a-TT15 vaccine, 2 μg + alum

    Biological: SF2a-TT15 vaccine + adjuvant

  • Experimental
    vaccine dose 2

    SF2a-TT15 vaccine, 10 μg

    Biological: SF2a-TT15 vaccine

  • Experimental
    vaccine dose 2 + adjuvant

    SF2a-TT15 vaccine, 10 μg + alum

    Biological: SF2a-TT15 vaccine + adjuvant

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Tris buffer

    Biological: Placebo

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo + adjuvant

    Tris buffer + Alum

    Biological: Placebo + adjuvant

Interventions

  • BiologicalSF2a-TT15 vaccine
  • BiologicalSF2a-TT15 vaccine + adjuvant
  • BiologicalPlacebo
  • BiologicalPlacebo + adjuvant
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Adverse Event

    Safety: Occurrence, frequency, severity, and duration of local and systemic adverse events (AEs) including clinically significant laboratory abnormalities, after administration of the SF2a-TT15 vaccine.

    Time frame: 12 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Immunogenicity - humoral Immune response

    Serum antibody response (IgG IgM, IgA) to S. flexneri 2a LPS, following the administration of the various vaccine doses and antibody secreting cells to S. flexneri 2a LPS, following the administration of the various vaccine doses

    Time frame: 12 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Tel Aviv Souraski Medical Center
    Tel Aviv, Israel
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Cohen D, Atsmon J, Artaud C, Meron-Sudai S, Gougeon ML, Bialik A, Goren S, Asato V, Ariel-Cohen O, Reizis A, Dorman A, Hoitink CWG, Westdijk J, Ashkenazi S, Sansonetti P, Mulard LA, Phalipon A. Safety and immunogenicity of a synthetic carbohydrate conjugate vaccine against Shigella flexneri 2a in healthy adult volunteers: a phase 1, dose-escalating, single-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled study. Lancet Infect Dis. 2021 Apr;21(4):546-558. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30488-6. Epub 2020 Nov 10. PubMed 33186516 ↗
09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Sep 2016 to primary completion in Jun 2017, 9 months.

Of 15 phase 1 interventional studies under Dysentery, Bacillary, half reached primary completion within 10 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 7 and three quarters within 24. This study's 9 months is close to that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Apr 18, 2016
First posted
Jun 13, 2016
StartActual
Sep 2016
Primary completionActual
Jun 2017
CompletionActual
Dec 2017
Last update
Apr 11, 2018
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 11, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02797236
Lead sponsor
Institut Pasteur
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 13, 2016
Start date
Sep 2016
Primary completion
Jun 2017
Completion
Dec 2017
Last update
Apr 11, 2018

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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