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TerminatedNCT02708407PD-HFUpdated Jan 23, 2020

PD-HF: A Trial of Peritoneal Dialysis in Patients With Severe Heart Failure and Chronic Kidney Disease

An interventional study of Peritoneal Dialysis in Heart Failure and Chronic Kidney Disease, sponsored by University of Nottingham. Terminated at 1 site in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-01-23.

Sponsored by University of Nottingham · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Inability to recruit adequate number of participants
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
11
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This trial is to establish whether ultrafiltration by peritoneal dialysis is a clinically effective treatment for patients with severe heart failure and moderate chronic kidney disease, thus improving quality of life and symptoms.

Read the detailed description

The trial is a multi-centre, prospective, randomised, unblended, controlled trial of intermittent PD with a single daily exchange of icodextrin plus best standard care versus best standard care for the treatment of severe HF and moderate CKD. A second exchange with glucose based solution may be given, should it be required in the investigator's/clinician's opinion. Investigators will randomise 130 participants for 32 weeks with randomisation stratified by participating centre. Participants will be recruited from specialist-led outpatient HF services in 6 NHS trusts and be managed by both cardiologists and nephrologists.

PD catheter insertion will occur according to the participating centre's institutional protocol. Treatment begins 1 week after catheter insertion and consists of a single nightly exchange.

02

Conditions studied

  • Heart Failure
  • Chronic Kidney Disease
03

In context

Kidney Diseases

3,840 studies on the registry are indexed under Kidney Diseases; 500 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 11 is below the median of 70 across 2,640 interventional studies indexed under Kidney Diseases.

Browse Kidney Diseases studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Nottingham is the lead sponsor of 455 studies on the registry; 77 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Severe heart failure (NYHA grade III or IV)
  • Chronic kidney disease stage 3-4
  • Fluid overload resistant to diuretics OR hospital admission for HF in last 6 months
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction ≤40% in last 2 years (moderate/severe)
  • Using optimal HF medication for ≥ 4 weeks including ACE-inhibitor (angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor) OR angiotensin receptor blocker AND aldosterone antagonist AND beta-blocker unless intolerant and without dose change for ≥ 4 weeks
  • Appropriately screened for revascularization and/or cardiac resynchronization therapy if clinically indicated.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Does not wish to participate
  • Mental incapacity to consent
  • CKD stage 5
  • Normal renal excretory function
  • Haemodynamically significant valvular disease amenable to surgery
  • Cardiac or renal transplantation
  • Considered by the investigator to unsuitable for PD due to previous abdominal surgeries, peritonitis, social circumstances or other reason
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
11 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Peritoneal Dialysis Group

    These participants will continue to receive standard HF care and Peritoneal Dialysis with a single daily exchange of icodextrin.

    Procedure: Peritoneal Dialysis

  • No intervention
    Control Group

    These participants will continue to receive standard HF care.

Interventions

  • ProcedurePeritoneal Dialysis

    One week after insertion of a PD catheter the intervention group will received a single nightly exchange, using dialysis fluid containing icodextrin; a variable proportion of participants may require a second exchange as directed by the consultant nephrologist as part of routine care. The second exchange would use dialysis fluid containing glucose, not icodextrin. Support and training will be given to each participant by the PD specialist team.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The primary end-point is a change of 25 metres walked

    6 Minute Walk Test

    Time frame: Baseline to week 28

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in KCCQ score

    Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire

    Time frame: Baseline to week 28

  2. Change in SF36 score

    Short Form 36 questionnaire

    Time frame: Baseline to week 28

  3. Change in Derby Evaluation of Illness online visual analogue scale

    Derby Evaluation of Illness online visual analogue scale

    Time frame: Baseline to week 28

  4. Heart Failure related hospitalisations

    Recording the number of hospitalisations relating to Heart Failure

    Time frame: Baseline to week 28

  5. All cause hospitalisations

    Recording the number of hospitalisations for all causes

    Time frame: Baseline to week 28

  6. Heart failure related mortality

    Recording the number of heart failure deaths

    Time frame: Baseline to week 28

  7. All cause mortality

    Recording the number of all cause deaths

    Time frame: Baseline to week 28

Other outcomes

  1. Episodes of PD associated peritoneal infection

    Recording the numbers of PD associated peritoneal infections

    Time frame: Baseline to week 28

  2. Adverse events spontaneously reported during the study

    Recording and reporting adverse events

    Time frame: Baseline to week 28

  3. Is the Derby Evaluation of Illness online visual analogue scale more sensitive than pen and ink questionnaires

    Comparison between the scores from pen and ink questionnaires and the online visual analogue scale

    Time frame: Baseline to week 28

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Derby Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
    Derby, Derbyshire DE22 3DT, United Kingdom
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 23, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02708407
Lead sponsor
University of Nottingham
Collaborators
British Heart Foundation
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 15, 2016
Start date
Jan 2016
Primary completion
Jun 2017
Completion
Jun 2017
Last update
Jan 23, 2020

Study contacts

Maarten Taal
principal investigator · University of Nottingham

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Jan 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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