CClinicalTrials.gg
TerminatedNCT02530203SCS-PAFUpdated Apr 6, 2016

Spinal Cord Stimulation to Treat Post-operative Atrial Fibrillation

An interventional study of Spinal Cord Stimulation System and Holter Recording_ NEMon DR220 Holter Recorders in Atrial Fibrillation, sponsored by Medtronic BRC. Terminated at 1 site in Netherlands. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-04-06.

Sponsored by Medtronic BRC · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Due to a change in medication guidelines it became practically impossible to recruit patients
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
4
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Patients will be randomized to control and spinal cord stimulation arm (SCS) to investigate the effect of SCS on the occurrence of post-operative atrial fibrillation in the five days after surgery.

Read the detailed description

Pre market single center clinical research feasibility study. Non blinded randomized controlled study. 52 patients undergoing CABG procedure will be enrolled and randomized into two different group (26 person each): the Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS) and the control group. The first group will be implanted before the CABG procedure with a temporary SCS lead (5 days) while the second one will not. The lead will be connected to an external stimulator.

The day of the CABG surgery, before the scheduled procedure, the patients in the treatment group will be implanted with the SCS lead. CABG procedure follows the SCS lead implantation. SCS will be switched off before surgery.

After the CABG procedure, all patients will be hospitalized for minimally five days at the end of which they will be discharged. The Primary Endpoint data will be collected from the day of CABG procedure (Day-0) until Day-5. SCS lead will be removed on Day-5.

1-week follow up visit will be performed one week after discharge. End-points will be evaluated at various time before, during and after surgery. In both groups arrhythmic episodes for primary and secondary endpoints will be recorded via a Holter monitor (recording 5 days continuously).

02

Conditions studied

  • Atrial Fibrillation

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • post-operative atrial fibrillation
  • spinal cord stimulation
  • CABG
03

In context

Atrial Fibrillation

3,870 studies on the registry are indexed under Atrial Fibrillation; 924 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 4 is below the median of 144 across 2,380 interventional studies indexed under Atrial Fibrillation.

Browse Atrial Fibrillation studies →

Lead sponsor

Medtronic BRC is the lead sponsor of 25 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patients which will be subjected to an OFF-pump CABG procedure
  2. More than 18 years of age
  3. Subject is able and willing to give informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with known history of atrial arrhythmias.
  2. Patients who are not treated with β-blockers unless heart rate is too low for β-blockers assumption.
  3. Participation in another clinical trial which may affect the outcome within 3 months prior to day of procedure.
  4. Other surgical interventions (e.g. valve replacement) programmed in the same surgical session
  5. Resting pulse rate ≤45 beats / min as assessed before daily doses of β-blockage is administered.
  6. Hypotension (RR systolic \<100 or RR diastolic \<50).
  7. Conduction abnormalities on the ECG consisting of a 1st degree atrioventricular block or a complete bundle branch block.
  8. Subject is diagnosed with epilepsy or history of seizures.
  9. Coagulation abnormalities as determined by anticoagulation guidelines for neuroaxial procedures 2011.
  10. Patients not stabilized on an anti-arrhythmic drug regimen for the last 30 days.
  11. Patients with long QT syndrome.
  12. Patients with Brugada syndrome.
  13. Patients affected by Polyneuropathy (e.g. due to diabetes).
  14. Patients affected by pericarditis
  15. Patients who underwent procedures in the past, which are expected to have changed the innervation of the heart for example:

    • Ablation procedure
    • Cardiac surgery
  16. Pregnant patients or nursing (subjects who are of child bearing potential and are not on a reliable form of birth control will undergo a pregnancy test)
  17. Patients already implanted with cardiac devices
  18. Patients with existing implanted neurostimulators
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
4 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Other
    Conventional treatment

    Non interventional group, patients that belong to this arm will receive the conventional treatment for CABG and they will wear the Holter for 5 days.

    Device: Holter Recording_ NEMon DR220 Holter Recorders

  • Experimental
    Spinal Cord Stimulation System

    This group will receive the Spinal Cord Stimulation System and they will wear the Holter for 5 days.

    Device: Spinal Cord Stimulation System · Device: Holter Recording_ NEMon DR220 Holter Recorders

Interventions

  • DeviceSpinal Cord Stimulation System

    High frequency stimulation using a catheter placed in the lumen of the spine to inhibit sympathetic outflow to the heart

    Also known as: (Medtronic External Neurostimulator Model 37022; Medtronic 1x8 Standard LZ Lead Model 3877; Medtronic MultiLead Trialing Cable MLTC Model 355531)

  • DeviceHolter Recording_ NEMon DR220 Holter Recorders

    To measure primary endpoint and most of the secondary endpoints in all the patients enrolled in the study. The recording will start to before CABG procedure and will be stop at day 5.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Atrial fibrillation

    AT/AF will be defined as an episode with an atrial rate \>175 bpm lasting ≥ 20 seconds.

    Time frame: 5 days after CABG

Secondary outcomes

  1. Medication

    Description of integral medication related to AT/AF occurrence and pain in the treatment (SCS) and control group between start of anesthesia and 5 days after surgery.

    Time frame: 5 days after CABG

  2. Cardioversion

    Description of number of cardioversion needed in the treatment (SCS) and control group between start of anesthesia and 5 days after surgery.

    Time frame: 5 days after CABG

  3. Hospitalizations Days

    Description of hospitalizations longer than 5 days as required by the protocol and clinical practice in the treatment (SCS) and control group.

    Time frame: 1 week after discharge

  4. BP

    Description of 1) intra arterial blood pressure as averaged over the first 24 hours after surgery and 2) arterial blood pressure as determined using a blood pressure cuff at a specific time on Day-2, Day-3, Day-4 and Day-5 after surgery in the treatment (SCS) and control group.

    Time frame: 5 days after CABG

  5. Description of the total number of AT/AF episodes in the treatment (SCS) and control group between start of anesthesia and 5 days after surgery.

    AT/AF episodes

    Time frame: 5 days after CABG

  6. Description of burden of AT/AF episodes in the treatment (SCS) and control group between start of anesthesia and 5 days after surgery.

    AT/AF burden

    Time frame: 5 days after CABG

  7. Premature atrial beats

    Description of the amount of premature atrial beats in the treatment (SCS) and control group from the end of the procedure till Day-5 after surgery.

    Time frame: 5 days after CABG

  8. VT/VF episodes

    Description of the total number of VT/VF episodes in the treatment (SCS) and control group between start of anesthesia and 5 days after surgery.

    Time frame: 5 days after CABG

  9. Burden VT/VF episodes

    Description of the burden of VT/VF episodes in the treatment (SCS) and control group between start of anesthesia and 5 days after surgery.

    Time frame: 5 days after CABG

  10. HRV

    Improvement LF/HF ratio of Heart Rate Variability (HRV) by SCS. SCS On and Off will be compared in each patients in the treatment (SCS) group before surgery and 5 days after surgery.

    Time frame: 5 days after CABG

  11. Pain on the VAS scale

    Description of pain-score due to CABG surgery measured with a VAS score three times a from Day-1 till Day-5 after surgery in the treatment (SCS) and control group.

    Time frame: 5 days after CABG

  12. Bladder function

    The extra time the bladder catheter will be kept in the patients after the first 2 days after surgery will be described in the treatment (SCS) and control group in order to assess bladder function.

    Time frame: 5 days after CABG

  13. HR

    Description of 1) heart rate as averaged over the first 24 hours after surgery and 2) heart rate as determined using a blood pressure cuff at a specific time on Day-2, Day-3, Day-4 and Day-5 after surgery in the treatment (SCS) and control group.

    Time frame: 5 days after CABG

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Medisch Spectrum Twente (MST)
    Enschede, 7511 JX, Netherlands
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 6, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02530203
Lead sponsor
Medtronic BRC
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 20, 2015
Start date
Feb 2015
Primary completion
Feb 2016
Completion
Feb 2016
Last update
Apr 6, 2016

Study contacts

Jan Diephuis, PhD
principal investigator · Medisch Spectrum Twente

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Apr 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion