CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT02514824Updated Dec 29, 2020Results posted

MLN0128 in Recurrent/Metastatic Merkel Cell Carcinoma

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of MLN0128 in Merkel Cell Carcinoma, sponsored by Dana-Farber Cancer Institute. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-12-29.

Sponsored by Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
9
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

This research study is studying a targeted therapy as a possible treatment for merkel cell carcinoma.

  • The name of the study intervention involved in this study is: MLN0128.
Read the detailed description

This is a phase I/II clinical trial. A phase I clinical trial tests the safety of an investigational intervention and also tries to define the appropriate dose of the investigational intervention to use for further studies. "Investigational" means that the intervention is being studied.

The FDA (the U.S. Food and Drug Administration) has not approved MLN0128 as a treatment for any disease.

MLN0128 may prevent tumor cells from dividing and growing by selectively and potently inhibiting a chemical, mTOR kinase, which regulates cell growth and survival.

Patients with merkel cell carcinoma have been observed to sometimes carry genetic alterations in their tumor cells which may make the cancer more sensitive to inhibition by MLN0128. In this research study,the investigators are studying the usefulness of MLN0128 in merkel cell carcinoma cases.

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Conditions studied

  • Merkel Cell Carcinoma

Keywords

  • recurrent merkel cell carcinoma
  • metastatic merkel cell carcinoma
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In context

Carcinoma, Merkel Cell

135 studies on the registry are indexed under Carcinoma, Merkel Cell; 37 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 9 is below the median of 40 across 118 interventional studies indexed under Carcinoma, Merkel Cell.

Browse Carcinoma, Merkel Cell studies →

Lead sponsor

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute is the lead sponsor of 813 studies on the registry; 124 are open to participants now.

Of its 113 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 77 (68%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Metastatic or recurrent MCC confirmed by histology
  • Participants must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as > 20 mm with conventional techniques or as > 10 mm with spiral CT scan (see section 10 for the evaluation of measureable disease). Tumors within a previously irradiated field will be designated as "non-target" lesions unless progression is documented
  • Age 18 years or older
  • ECOG performance status ≤ 2
  • Participants must have normal organ and marrow function
  • Female patients who:

    • Are postmenopausal for at least 1 year before the screening visit

      --- OR

    • Are surgically sterile --- OR
  • If they are of childbearing potential, agree to practice 2 effective methods of contraception, at the same time
  • Male patients, even if surgically sterilized (ie, status post-vasectomy), who:

    • Agree to practice effective barrier contraception during the entire study treatment period and through 90 days after the last dose of study drug, or
    • Agree to completely abstain from heterosexual intercourse
    • Treatment with strong CYP2C19, CYP3A4, and CYP2C9 inhibitors and/or inducers
    • Tissue for correlative studies must be available (paraffinized or frozen)
    • Ability to swallow oral medications and maintain an empty stomach state for 2 hours prior to the MLN0128 dose and for 1 hour following administration
    • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 2 weeks prior to entering the study
  • The subject has active brain metastases or epidural disease
  • Participants who are receiving any other investigational agents within 14 days before the first dose of study drug
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations
  • Female patients who are both lactating and breastfeeding or have a positive serum pregnancy test during the screening period or a positive urine pregnancy test on Day 1 before first dose of study drug
  • Manifestations of malabsorption due to prior gastrointestinal (GI) surgery, GI disease, or for an unknown reason that may alter the absorption of MLN0128
  • Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus
  • History of any of the following within the last 6 months prior to study entry:

    • Ischemic myocardial event
    • Ischemic cerebrovascular event
    • Requirement for inotropic support (excluding digoxin) or serious (uncontrolled) cardiac arrhythmia
    • Placement of a pacemaker for control of rhythm
    • New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV heart failure
    • Pulmonary embolism
  • Significant active cardiovascular or pulmonary disease at the time of study entry, including:

    • Uncontrolled high blood pressure
    • Pulmonary hypertension
    • Uncontrolled asthma
    • Significant valvular disease; severe regurgitation or stenosis
    • Medically significant (symptomatic) bradycardia
    • History of arrhythmia requiring an implantable cardiac defibrillator
    • Baseline prolongation of the rate-corrected QT interval (QTc)
  • Initiation of treatment with hematopoietic growth factors, transfusions of blood and blood products, or systemic corticosteroids
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Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
9 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Dose Level 1: MLN01283 3 mg (Phase 1)

    Phase 1 dose level 1 participants receive MLN01283 3 mg orally once daily of a 28 day cycle. Participants are treated indefinitely until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or withdrawal for other reasons.

    Drug: MLN0128

  • Experimental
    Dose Level 2: MLN01283 4 mg (Phase 1)

    Phase 1 dose level 2 participants receive MLN01283 4 mg orally once daily of a 28 day cycle. Participants are treated indefinitely until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or withdrawal for other reasons.

    Drug: MLN0128

  • Experimental
    Dose Level 3: MLN01283 5 mg (Phase 1)

    Phase 1 dose level 3 participants receive MLN01283 5 mg orally once daily of a 28 day cycle. Participants are treated indefinitely until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or withdrawal for other reasons.

    Drug: MLN0128

  • Experimental
    MLN01283 RP2D (Phase 2)

    Phase 2 participants receive MLN01283 at the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) orally once daily of a 28 day cycle. Participants are treated indefinitely until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or withdrawal for other reasons.

    Drug: MLN0128

Interventions

  • DrugMLN0128

    Investigational mTOR kinase inhibitor

    Also known as: INK128

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. MLN01283 Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) [Phase I]

    The MLN01283 MTD is determined by the number of participants who experience a dose limiting toxicity (DLT). See subsequent primary outcome measure for the DLT definition. The MTD is defined as the highest dose at which fewer than one-third of patients experience a DLT. If no DLTs are observed, the MTD is not reached but the highest dose received may be the Recommended Phase II Dose (RP2D).

    Time frame: The observation period for DLT evaluation was the first 28 days (cycle 1) of treatment.

  2. Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) [Phase I]

    A DLT was defined as an adverse event (AE) assessed as unrelated to disease, disease progression, inter-current illness, or concomitant medications meets any of the following criteria including but not limited to: grade (G) 4-5 AEs, G3 thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, AST, ALT, serum creatinine or total bilirubin 2 to 3 x upper limit normal (ULN), aymptomatic amylase and/or lipase lasting \>7 consecutive days; febrile neutropenia; G3 cardiac, hyperglycemia, mood alteration; G2 pancreatitis; G2 hyperglycemia unresolved within 14 days; G2 mood alteration unresolved in 14 days despite medical treatment; Dose interruption \>21 days due to G2 dematologic; one grade level increase neurotoxicity.

    Time frame: The observation period for DLT evaluation was the first 28 days (cycle 1) of treatment.

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Results

Posted Dec 29, 2020
Limitations and caveats
The study did not proceed to phase 2 due to slow accrual and lack of efficacy.

Participant flow

Participants enrolled from October 2015 through March 2017.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneDose Level 1: MLN01283 3 mg (Phase 1)Dose Level 2: MLN01283 4 mg (Phase 1)Dose Level 3: MLN01283 5 mg (Phase 1)MLN01283 RP2D (Phase 2)
Started4500
Evaluable for dose-limiting toxicity3500
Completed3400
Not completed1100
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject1000
Withdrew: Dose-limiting toxicity0100

Outcome measures

PrimaryMLN01283 Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) [Phase I]

The MLN01283 MTD is determined by the number of participants who experience a dose limiting toxicity (DLT). See subsequent primary outcome measure for the DLT definition. The MTD is defined as the highest dose at which fewer than one-third of patients experience a DLT. If no DLTs are observed, the MTD is not reached but the highest dose received may be the Recommended Phase II Dose (RP2D).

Time frame:
The observation period for DLT evaluation was the first 28 days (cycle 1) of treatment.
Reported as:
Number · mg
MLN01283 Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) [Phase I]
mgAll Phase 1 Participants
MLN01283 Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) [Phase I]3
PrimaryDose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) [Phase I]

A DLT was defined as an adverse event (AE) assessed as unrelated to disease, disease progression, inter-current illness, or concomitant medications meets any of the following criteria including but not limited to: grade (G) 4-5 AEs, G3 thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, AST, ALT, serum creatinine or total bilirubin 2 to 3 x upper limit normal (ULN), aymptomatic amylase and/or lipase lasting \>7 consecutive days; febrile neutropenia; G3 cardiac, hyperglycemia, mood alteration; G2 pancreatitis; G2 hyperglycemia unresolved within 14 days; G2 mood alteration unresolved in 14 days despite medical treatment; Dose interruption \>21 days due to G2 dematologic; one grade level increase neurotoxicity.

Time frame:
The observation period for DLT evaluation was the first 28 days (cycle 1) of treatment.
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) [Phase I]
ParticipantsDose Level 1: MLN01283 3 mg (Phase 1)Dose Level 2: MLN01283 4 mg (Phase 1)
Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) [Phase I]02
Post-hocNumber of Participants With Objective Response (OR) [Phase 1]

Objective response is defined as achieving complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) on treatment based on RECIST 1.1 criteria. For target lesions: CR is complete disappearance of all target lesions and PR is at least a 30% decrease in the sum of longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, taking as reference baseline sum LD.

Time frame:
Assessed on treatment and for this study cohort the longest treatment duration was approximately 4 months in each dose level 1 and 2.
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Objective Response (OR) [Phase 1]
ParticipantsDose Level 1: MLN01283 3 mg (Phase 1)Dose Level 2: MLN01283 4 mg (Phase 1)
Number of Participants With Objective Response (OR) [Phase 1]00

Adverse events

Collected over Assessed on treatment and for this study cohort the longest treatment duration was approximately 4 months in each dose level 1 and 2.. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Dose Level 1: MLN01283 3 mg (Phase 1)3/4 (75%)0/4 (0%)4/4 (100%)
Dose Level 2: MLN01283 4 mg (Phase 1)3/5 (60%)3/5 (60%)5/5 (100%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventDose Level 1: MLN01283 3 mg (Phase 1)Dose Level 2: MLN01283 4 mg (Phase 1)
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders0/41/5
HyperglycemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders0/41/5
Gastrointestinal disorders - OtherGastrointestinal disorders0/41/5
AnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders0/41/5
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 50
Most frequent other events
EventDose Level 1: MLN01283 3 mg (Phase 1)Dose Level 2: MLN01283 4 mg (Phase 1)
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders2/44/5
FatigueGeneral disorders3/42/5
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/43/5
HyperglycemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders2/43/5
Weight lossInvestigations1/43/5
PruritusSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders2/41/5
AnorexiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders1/42/5
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders0/42/5
DiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders1/42/5
DizzinessNervous system disorders0/42/5

Baseline characteristics

The analysis population is comprised of all enrolled participants.

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Dose Level 1: MLN01283 3 mg (Phase 1)Dose Level 2: MLN01283 4 mg (Phase 1)Total
Median69 (52 to 74)69 (60 to 75)69 (52 to 75)
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Dose Level 1: MLN01283 3 mg (Phase 1)Dose Level 2: MLN01283 4 mg (Phase 1)Total
Female459
Male000
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Dose Level 1: MLN01283 3 mg (Phase 1)Dose Level 2: MLN01283 4 mg (Phase 1)Total
Hispanic or Latino000
Not Hispanic or Latino459
Unknown or Not Reported000
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Dose Level 1: MLN01283 3 mg (Phase 1)Dose Level 2: MLN01283 4 mg (Phase 1)Total
American Indian or Alaska Native000
Asian000
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander000
Black or African American000
White459
More than one race000
Unknown or Not Reported000
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Dose Level 1: MLN01283 3 mg (Phase 1)Dose Level 2: MLN01283 4 mg (Phase 1)Total
United States459
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Dana Farber Cancer Institute
    Boston, Massachusetts 02215, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Study protocol · Mar 18, 2016

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Individual participant data (IPD) will not be shared. Cumulative data will be posted here and published.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 29, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02514824
Lead sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Collaborators
Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Responsible party
Robert I. Haddad, MD (Principal Investigator, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 4, 2015
Start date
Oct 2015
Primary completion
Apr 2017
Completion
Jun 2017
Results posted
Dec 29, 2020
Last update
Dec 29, 2020

Study contacts

Robert Haddad, MD
principal investigator · Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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