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CompletedNCT02474589SIGA246-008Updated Sep 11, 2026Results posted

A Trial to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of the Anti-Orthopoxvirus Compound Tecovirimat

A Phase 3 interventional study of tecovirimat and Placebo in Smallpox, sponsored by SIGA Technologies. Completed at 11 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-11.

Sponsored by SIGA Technologies · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
449
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Multicenter, double-blind, placebo controlled, Phase 3 study to determine the safety and tolerability of oral tecovirimat, an anti orthopoxvirus compound, in subjects.

Read the detailed description

Pharmacokinetics and safety and tolerability data will be collected.

02

Conditions studied

  • Smallpox

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Keywords

  • Treatment
  • orthopoxvirus
  • smallpox
03

In context

Smallpox

73 studies on the registry are indexed under Smallpox; 5 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 449 is above the median of 150 across 61 interventional studies indexed under Smallpox.

Browse Smallpox studies →

Lead sponsor

SIGA Technologies is the lead sponsor of 9 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • 18 to 80 years old, inclusive
  • Available for clinical follow-up for the duration of the study
  • Able and willing to give
  • In good general health without medical history; not have been hospitalized for a chronic medical condition for the last 2 years
  • Able to comply with dietary requirements throughout the study drug dosing period
  • Adequate venous access for those individuals participating in PK testing
  • PE and laboratory results without clinically significant findings within the 14 days before receipt of study drug
  • Agree not to drink alcohol from the beginning of the Screening Period through the completion of the Day 28 Follow up Visit
  • Agree not to use any nicotine products, including electronic vapor cigarettes, nicotine patches or nicotine gum for at least 30 days before the Day 1 Visit and through completion of the Day 15 Dosing complete Visit
  • Agree not to consume caffeine during all study visits, including overnight stays if participating in PK subset
  • Agree not to receive any immunizations/vaccinations
  • Agree not to take herbal products
  • Able and willing to refrain from taking any prescriptions and nonprescription medications with exceptions
  • For women of , negative serum and urine pregnancy testing
  • If male, agree not to donate sperm
  • Meet 1 of the following criteria: The subject or their partner has undergone surgical sterilization; the subject is ; the subject agrees to be abstinent; the subject agrees to consistently use a method of approved .

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or breast-feeding or planning pregnancy
  • Have a history of any conditions
  • Have any limitation of activity related to cardiac disease
  • Have a bleeding disorder diagnosed by a doctor, or a history of significant bruising or bleeding with intramuscular injections or blood draws
  • Currently using certain medications
  • Have a that is active or a treated malignancy for which there is no reasonable assurance of sustained cure, or malignancy that is likely to recur during the study
  • Have a history of seizure
  • Have a clinically significant blood dyscrasia
  • Have a history of drug allergy that contraindicates participation in the trial
  • Have a medical, psychiatric, or social condition or any occupational reason, or other responsibility that in the judgment of the investigator would render the subject unable to comply with the protocol
  • Have an inability to swallow medication
  • Have a clinically significant abnormal
  • Have participated in a clinical trials within 30 days of study entry or planning to participate in any experimental treatment study during the study period
  • Have a history or current drug or alcohol abuse
  • Have received immunizations/vaccines
  • Have a current clinically significant acute bacterial, fungal, or mycobacterial infection requiring administration of systemic antibiotics
  • Have known chronic bacterial, mycobacterial, fungal, parasitic, or protozoal infection with the exception of clinically significant dermal infections
  • Have known or C infection, or positive test result
  • Have known infection or AIDS or a positive test for HIV
  • Have a current clinically significant viral infection
  • Have known clinically significant chronic viral infection
  • have received treatment with greater than 20 mg prednisone or equivalent dose or any or immunomodulary medication
  • Have abnormal laboratory testing during screening
  • Have a greater than or equal than 20% risk of suffering a major cardiovascular event
  • Have been previously enrolled in this or any clinical trial involving tecovirimat
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(10)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Postmenopausal

Periods have stopped for good: usually no period for 12 months in a row without another medical reason, sometimes confirmed by a blood test (FSH).

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

ECG (electrocardiogram)

A recording of the heart’s electrical activity, taken with stickers on the chest, arms and legs. It takes a few minutes and does not hurt.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
449 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Active

    600 mg tecovirimat capsules BID to assess safety and tolerability and pharmacokinetics of the anit-orthopoxvirus compound Tecovirimat when administered orally in healthy subjects

    Drug: tecovirimat

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    matching placebo capsules BID to assess safety and tolerability and pharmacokinetics of the anit-orthopoxvirus compound Tecovirimat when administered orally in healthy subjects

    Other: Placebo

Interventions

  • Study is based on Animal Regulatory Rule

    Also known as: ST-246

  • OtherPlacebo

    Does not apply

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. To Determine the Number of Participants With Adverse Events

    To determine the safety and tolerability of oral tecovirimat

    Time frame: 45 days

07

Results

Posted Nov 28, 2017

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneActivePlacebo
Started35990
Completed33485
Not completed255
Withdrew: Adverse event62
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up61
Withdrew: Protocol violation41
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject40
Withdrew: Inability to complete study procedures51

Outcome measures

PrimaryTo Determine the Number of Participants With Adverse Events

To determine the safety and tolerability of oral tecovirimat

Time frame:
45 days
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
To Determine the Number of Participants With Adverse Events
ParticipantsActivePlacebo
To Determine the Number of Participants With Adverse Events13430

Adverse events

Collected over Adverse event data was collected from Day 1 Randomization Visit after study drug dosing through the Day 28 Follow-up Visit. Subjects with unresolved AE/SAE at the Day 28 Follow-up Visit were required to complete a Day 45 AE/SAE only Follow up Visit. All AEs/SAEs were to be followed until the subject was no longer participating in the study, or the AE/SAE was stable or until resolution.. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Active—1/359 (0.3%)134/359 (37.3%)
Placebo—0/90 (0%)30/90 (33.3%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventActivePlacebo
Pulmonary embolus (pulmonary embolism)Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/3590/90
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 118
Most frequent other events
EventActivePlacebo
HeadacheNervous system disorders61/35913/90
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders20/3595/90
FatigueGeneral disorders5/3594/90
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders11/3593/90
DizzinessNervous system disorders9/3593/90
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders9/3590/90
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders5/3592/90
SomnolenceNervous system disorders2/3592/90
Back painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders1/3592/90
Oropharyngeal painSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders1/3592/90

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)ActivePlaceboTotal
Mean40.4 ± 15.6741.9 ± 15.8540.7 ± 15.70
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)ActivePlaceboTotal
Female21154265
Male14836184
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)ActivePlaceboTotal
Hispanic or Latino43548
Not Hispanic or Latino31585400
Unknown or Not Reported101
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)ActivePlaceboTotal
American Indian or Alaska Native303
Asian314
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander112
Black or African American10126127
White24962311
More than one race000
Unknown or Not Reported202
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)ActivePlaceboTotal
United States35990449
08

Study locations

11 sites
  • Coastal Clinical Research, Inc.
    Mobile, Alabama 36608, United States
  • Paradigm Research
    Redding, California 96001, United States
  • Paradigm Research
    San Diego, California 92117, United States
  • Johnson County Clinical Trials
    Lenexa, Kansas 66219, United States
  • Heartland Research Associates, LLC
    Newton, Kansas 67114, United States
  • Center for Pharmaceutical Research
    Kansas City, Missouri 64114, United States
  • Sundance Clinical Research LLC
    St Louis, Missouri 63141, United States
  • Meridien Clinical Research
    Omaha, Nebraska 68134, United States
  • Medical Research South
    Charleston, South Carolina 29407, United States
  • Benchmark Research
    Austin, Texas 78705, United States
  • Benchmark Research
    Fort Worth, Texas 76135, United States
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Grosenbach DW, Honeychurch K, Rose EA, Chinsangaram J, Frimm A, Maiti B, Lovejoy C, Meara I, Long P, Hruby DE. Oral Tecovirimat for the Treatment of Smallpox. N Engl J Med. 2018 Jul 5;379(1):44-53. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1705688. PubMed 29972742 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 11, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02474589
Lead sponsor
SIGA Technologies
Collaborators
Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 18, 2015
Start date
Jun 19, 2015
Primary completion
Aug 24, 2016
Completion
Aug 24, 2016
Results posted
Nov 28, 2017
Last update
Sep 11, 2026

Study contacts

Dennis Hruby, Ph.D.
study director · SIGA Technologies, Inc.

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Tecovirimat

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