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CompletedNCT02427087Updated Apr 27, 2015

Sedentary Postmenopausal Women With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) Submitted to Physical Activity

An interventional study of Continuous Aerobic Training twice and Healthy Diet in Fatty Liver, sponsored by University of Sao Paulo General Hospital. Completed at 1 site in Brazil. Open to female participants aged 35 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-04-27.

Sponsored by University of Sao Paulo General Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
40
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
35 Years to 75 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

Were included 40 patients with NAFLD followed at the Ambulatory of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease , Discipline of Clinical Gastroenterology, Clinic Hospital of the Medical School of the University of Sao Paulo (HC-FMUSP). Were included adults women of any race, aged 35 to 75 years, diagnosed with NAFLD and were followed for a period of six months. All patients underwent anthropometric and body composition, as well as analysis of clinical, laboratory before and after 6 months of exercise training protocol established.

The hypothesis of our research is that aerobic activity had a favorable impact on NAFLD. It is expected that the intervention of physical activity causes a decrease or no weight, decreased levels of aminotransferases, decreased insulin resistance assessed by homeostasis model assessment (HOMA) index and consequently decrease or reversal of hepatic steatosis.

Read the detailed description

The Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common form of liver diseases, affecting approximately 20-30% of the adult population and is more common in obese individuals (70-80%). The main risk factors associated with the disease are the components of the Metabolic syndrome. To date, there is no specific pharmacological treatment for NAFLD and changes in lifestyle with weight reduction and exercise are always recommended. Few data exist on the impact of physical activity and optimal nutritional strategy for the treatment of NAFLD. Seen the need to elucidate the impact of physical activity and the search for an ideal nutritional strategy in the treatment of NAFLD, the investigators proposed a randomized controlled trial evaluating the effects of a hypocaloric high-protein diet and aerobic exercise associated with this diet on metabolic and anthropometric parameters in sedentary postmenopausal women. 40 sedentary postmenopausal women with NAFLD who had liver biopsy for a period equal to or less than 2 (two) years were included. These patients were randomized into 2 groups: TRAINING group (19): aerobic training with hypocaloric high-protein diet and DIET group (21): only hypocaloric high-protein diet, and followed for a period of six months.

Laboratorial Assays (baseline and end of the protocol)

  • AST, ALT, FA, GGT, albumine, Fe, fasting glucose, insulin, Total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, Triglycerides;
  • TNFalfa, IL6, and adiponectin.

Anthropometrical Evaluation (baseline and end of the protocol)

  • BMI, waist circumference, percent body fat, body fat mass, lean body mass
02

Conditions studied

  • Fatty Liver

Keywords

  • Nonalcoholic fatty liver
  • Physical activity
  • NAFLD
  • Anthropometry
  • Body Composition
03

In context

Liver Diseases

2,081 studies on the registry are indexed under Liver Diseases; 390 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 40 is below the median of 50 across 1,323 interventional studies indexed under Liver Diseases.

Browse Liver Diseases studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Sao Paulo General Hospital is the lead sponsor of 595 studies on the registry; 98 are open to participants now.

Of its 8 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
35 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • 35-75 years of age, Female
  • Biopsy-liver until 24 months previous that prove NAFLD or NASH
  • Patients who agree to participate in the study and all signed informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of alcoholism \<20g (women) of ethanol/day, drugs, schistosomiasis, hepatitis B or C and other chronic liver diseases cause determined
  • Without medical clearance for physical activity
  • Without availability to attend appointments and physical activities 2x/week
  • Significant change in dietary habits and/or exercise in the last 3 months that resulted in weight loss > 5%.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Care provider, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
40 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Continuous Aerobic training

    Aerobic training continuous (n=19 patients) carry a protocol continuous aerobic training twice a week for 24 weeks and the session will last 60 minutes/2 days/week with recommendation for healthy diet.

    Behavioral: Continuous Aerobic Training twice · Behavioral: Healthy Diet

  • Active comparator
    Healthy diet

    Diet group (n=21 patients) only recommendation for healthy diet.

    Behavioral: Healthy Diet

Interventions

  • BehavioralContinuous Aerobic Training twice

    Supervised aerobic exercise program of 60 min/2 days/week at 60-85% of heart rate reserve for 24 weeks and healthy diet

  • BehavioralHealthy Diet

    Diet group (21) Recommendation for healthy diet.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Efficacy in reduce inflammatory component of NASH for transient elastography liver

    Determine the efficacy of the physical activity in reducing the systemic inflammatory component of NASH in patients with NAFLD for transient elastography liver, FibroScan (FS) \[stiffness liver (SL) /CAP\]

    Time frame: 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Inflammatory systemic profile

    Measure tumoral factor TNFalfa, interleukin 6 (IL6), adiponectin, lipidic and laboratory tests aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), Cholesterol, total triglycerides, glicemy, insulin.

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University of Sao Paulo School of Medicine
    Sao Paulo, 01246903, Brazil
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 27, 2015, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02427087
Lead sponsor
University of Sao Paulo General Hospital
Responsible party
Claudia Pinto Marques Oliveira (PhD, University of Sao Paulo General Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 27, 2015
Start date
Jan 2013
Primary completion
Dec 2014
Completion
Dec 2014
Last update
Apr 27, 2015

Study contacts

CLAUDIA PM MD OLIVEIRA, PhD
principal investigator · University of Sao Paulo, School of Medicine

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2015. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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