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CompletedNCT02420834Updated Jan 10, 2019

Dry Eye Treatment With Artificial Tears

An interventional study of Hypromellose 0.15% and Hypromellose 0.4% in Dry Eye, sponsored by Aston University. Completed at 1 site in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-01-10.

Sponsored by Aston University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Dry eye is a chronic irritating eye condition that affects many people, caused by poor tear quality and insufficient quantity. Treatments are traditionally in the form of artificial tears applied to the ocular surface. However, there is little evidence in the scientific literature that demonstrates their efficacy relative compared to each other, nor how to decide which one might be most effective for an individual patient. Therefore the investigators aim to examine the efficacy of different classes of artificial tears (those designed to increase viscosity, reduce evaporation or to mimic the component balance of the natural tears). In addition, the investigators also aim to determine how the treatment preferred by an individual could potentially have been predicted from their baseline condition.

Read the detailed description

The efficacy of different classes of artificial tears (non-pharmaceutical) will be examined in patients that report dry eyes by prescribing each category of treatment [0.40% Sodium Hyaluronate (Clinitas Soothe), 0.15% Sodium Hyaluronate (Hyabak), 0.25% Carboxymethylcellulose, electrolyte balanced (Theratears), and Phospholipid liposomal spray (Tears Again)] for a month in turn following a short wash-out period and to examine their tear film and ocular surface after each one.

02

Conditions studied

03

In context

Dry Eye Syndromes

1,292 studies on the registry are indexed under Dry Eye Syndromes; 192 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 50 is below the median of 60 across 1,077 interventional studies indexed under Dry Eye Syndromes.

Browse Dry Eye Syndromes studies →

Lead sponsor

Aston University is the lead sponsor of 27 studies on the registry; 7 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • subjective symptoms indicative of dry eye

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diabetes
  • Sjögren's Syndrome
  • recent ocular infection
  • hay fever
  • used any eye drops or ocular medications,
  • were currently on medications known to affect the eyes
  • wore contact lenses
  • were pregnant.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
50 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Tear Supplement Hypromellose 0.15%

    Preservative free Hypromellose Eye Drops BP 0.15% applied as required for 1 month

    Other: Hypromellose 0.15%

  • Experimental
    Tear Supplement Hypromellose 0.4%

    Preservative free Hypromellose Eye Drops BP 0.4% applied as required for 1 month

    Other: Hypromellose 0.4%

  • Experimental
    Tear Supplement Carboxymethylcellulose

    Tear Supplement 3: Preservative free 0.25% Carboxymethylcellulose, electrolyte balanced (Theratears) applied as required for 1 month

    Other: Carboxymethylcellulose

  • Experimental
    Tear Supplement Liposomal spray

    Preservative free Phospholipid liposomal spray (Tears Again) applied as required for 1 month

    Other: Liposomal Spray

Interventions

  • OtherHypromellose 0.15%

    Tear supplement to be taken as required to relieve symptoms

    Also known as: Hypromellose is also sold as Isopto plain eye drops

  • OtherHypromellose 0.4%

    Tear supplement to be taken as required to relieve symptoms

    Also known as: Hypromellose is also sold as Isopto plain eye drops

  • OtherCarboxymethylcellulose

    Tear supplement to be taken as required to relieve symptoms

    Also known as: Theratears

  • OtherLiposomal Spray

    Tear supplement o be taken as required to relieve symptoms

    Also known as: Tears Again

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Symptoms

    Short questionnaire (Ocular Surface Disease Index)

    Time frame: 4 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Non-invasive break-up time

    Tear stability will be assessed using the Purkinje reflection from the tear film on the ocular surface recording the time (in seconds) that the reflection is first distorted, observed with a slit lamp biomicroscope

    Time frame: 4 months

  2. Tear meniscus height

    Tear meniscus height will be assessed in millimetres by comparing to the slit height adjustment of a slit lamp biomicroscope.

    Time frame: 4 months

  3. lid parallel conjunctival folds

    Lid parallel conjunctival folds will counted as observed with a slit lamp biomicroscope and timed/graded

    Time frame: 4 months

  4. Ocular Surface Staining

    Ocular surface staining with fluorescein and lissamine green dyes will be observed with a slitlamp biomicroscope and graded using the Efron grading scale

    Time frame: 4 months

  5. Phenol Red Test

    Tear volume will be quantified in millimetres after 15s with the tip inserted in the lower tear meniscus from the wetting height of a phenol red impregnated strip inserted in the lower fornix for 15 seconds

    Time frame: 4 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Specsavers
    Thornton, Cleveleys FY5 1AJ, United Kingdom
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 10, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02420834
Lead sponsor
Aston University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 20, 2015
Start date
Apr 2015
Primary completion
Jan 2019
Completion
Jan 2019
Last update
Jan 10, 2019

Study contacts

James S Wolffsohn, BSc PhD
principal investigator · Aston University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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