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CompletedNCT02392338Updated Feb 3, 2017

Hybrid Procedure in Patients With Persistent Atrial Fibrillation

An interventional study of Hybrid procedure in Atrial Fibrillation, sponsored by Samsung Medical Center. Completed at 1 site in Korea, Republic of. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-02-03.

Sponsored by Samsung Medical Center · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

In this study, the investigators therefore comparatively analyzed the mid-term results (at 1 year) including electrocardiogram, 24 hour Holter monitoring, and 2 week long-term electrocardiogram of thoracoscopic ablation and RFCA performed individually or as a hybrid procedure in patients with long-lasting persistent atrial fibrillation. Antiarrhythmic medication, discontinuation of anticoagulation medication, and echocardiographic findings were also analyzed.

Read the detailed description

Atrial fibrillation is highly associated with sudden death and stroke, requiring definitive treatment. In Korea, atrial fibrillation is a common disease predicted to affect more than 5% of the population over 65 years of age and more than 10% over 80 years.

Totally thoracoscopic ablation has been adopted and performed successfully on February 2012 at Samsung Medical Center for the first time in Korea. More than 120 operations have been performed up to date.

In Korea, treatment for atrial fibrillation is still dependent on percutaneous RFCA, and life-long medication and anticoagulation is needed when recurrent atrial fibrillation occurs. The investigators expected thoracoscopic ablation to be an alternative to overcome this limitation. Also, thoracoscopic ablation and RFCA are recently being performed simultaneously or stage by stage as a hybrid procedure, and the results are being reported.

In this study, the investigators therefore comparatively analyzed the mid-term results (at 1 year) including electrocardiogram and 24 hour Holter monitoring of thoracoscopic ablation and RFCA performed individually or as a hybrid procedure in patients with long-lasting persistent atrial fibrillation. Antiarrhythmic medication, discontinuation of anticoagulation medication, and echocardiographic findings were also analyzed.

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Conditions studied

  • Atrial Fibrillation

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Keywords

  • Atrial fibrillation
  • Ablation
  • Hybrid
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In context

Atrial Fibrillation

3,870 studies on the registry are indexed under Atrial Fibrillation; 924 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 60 is below the median of 144 across 2,380 interventional studies indexed under Atrial Fibrillation.

Browse Atrial Fibrillation studies →

Lead sponsor

Samsung Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 980 studies on the registry; 146 are open to participants now.

Of its 7 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 1 (14%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Long-lasting persistent atrial fibrillation
  2. Persistent atrial fibrillation refractory to antiarrhythmic drug therapy
  3. over 18 years

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Valvular heart disease of more than moderate degree
  2. Unresponsive ischemic cardiomyopathy
  3. Follow-up of over 1 year was not possible
  4. Warfarin was unable to be used
  5. Refusal of informed consent
  6. Left atrial thrombus
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
60 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    Thoracoscopic ablation group

    Patients who will undergo thoracoscopic ablation only

  • Active comparator
    Hybrid procedure

    Patients who will undergo hybrid procedure (thoracoscopic ablation and eletrophyologic study with or without additional ablation)

    Procedure: Hybrid procedure

Interventions

  • ProcedureHybrid procedure

    Eletrophysiologic study via femoral vein approach to confirm pulmonary vein isolation lesion and box lesions in left atrium

    Also known as: Postprocedural electrophysiological study

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Cardiac related death

    medical records review

    Time frame: one year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Stroke

    medical records review at 3, 6 and 12 months follow up

    Time frame: postoperative one year

  2. Bleeding

    medical records review at 3, 6 and 12 months follow up

    Time frame: postoperative one year

  3. Embolism

    medical records review at 3, 6 and 12 months follow up

    Time frame: postoperative one year

  4. Recurred atrial arrhythmia

    medical records review at 3, 6 and 12 months follow up

    Time frame: postoperative one year

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Study locations

1 site
  • Samsung Medical Center
    Seoul, 135-710, Korea, Republic of
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References and documents

Publications

  • Pison L, La Meir M, van Opstal J, Blaauw Y, Maessen J, Crijns HJ. Hybrid thoracoscopic surgical and transvenous catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012 Jul 3;60(1):54-61. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2011.12.055. PubMed 22742400 ↗
  • Choi MS, On YK, Jeong DS, Park KM, Park SJ, Kim JS, Carriere KC. Usefulness of Postprocedural Electrophysiological Confirmation Upon Totally Thoracoscopic Ablation in Persistent Atrial Fibrillation. Am J Cardiol. 2020 Apr 1;125(7):1054-1062. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2019.12.046. Epub 2020 Jan 8. PubMed 31948665 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 3, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02392338
Lead sponsor
Samsung Medical Center
Responsible party
Young Keun On (Professor, Samsung Medical Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 19, 2015
Start date
Nov 2014
Primary completion
Dec 2015
Completion
Dec 2016
Last update
Feb 3, 2017

Study contacts

Young Keun On, MD,PhD
principal investigator · Samsung Medical Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2017. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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