A Phase 2 interventional study of Ruxolitinib and Pracinostat in Myeloproliferative Diseases, sponsored by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-06-12.
Sponsored by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment
The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if pracinostat, when given in combination with ruxolitinib, can help to control myelofibrosis (MF). The safety of this drug combination will also be studied.
This is an investigational study. Pracinostat is not FDA-approved or commercially available. It is currently being used for research purposes only. Ruxolitinib is FDA-approved and commercially available to treat MF.
The study doctor can explain how the study drugs are designed to work.
Up to 25 participants will be enrolled in this study. All will take part at MD Anderson.
Study Drug Administration:
If you are found to be eligible to take part in this study, you will take ruxolitinib by mouth 2 times each day. You may take your dose of ruxolitinib with or without food.
You will also take pracinostat by mouth 1 time each day for 3 alternating days (for example Monday, Wednesday, Friday or Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday) every 3 weeks starting on Day 1 of Cycle 4. You will take your dose of pracinostat in the morning, about 30 minutes before or 2 hours after a meal. You should swallow your dose of pracinostat whole with a cup of water (about 8 ounces).
You will be given a study drug diary to write down when you take your dose of study drugs and if you miss or vomit any doses of study drug. You must bring the diary with you to the clinic on Day 1 of each cycle and at the end-of-treatment visit. You will also need to bring any leftover pills and any empty containers of the study drugs to the clinic when the study doctor tells you to do so.
Study Visits:
There are 28 days (4 weeks) in every study cycle. You will visit MD Anderson for regular study visits while participating in this study during Cycles 2-7, and then once every 3 cycles after that (Cycles 10, 13, 16, and so on).
Once during Cycles 2-7 and then once every 3 cycles after that (Cycles 10, 13, 16, and so on):
At your visits during Cycles 4, 5, and 6 and then once every 3 cycles starting with cycle 10 (cycles 10, 13, 16 and so on): You will have an EKG to check your heart function.
At your visits during Cycles 4, 5, and 7 and then every 3 cycles after that (Cycles 10, 13, 16, and so on) blood (about 1-2 teaspoons) will be drawn for cytokine testing.
At your visits during Cycles 7 and 13, and then every 6 cycles after that (Cycles 19, 25, 31, and so on), if the doctor thinks it is needed, you will have a bone marrow biopsy to check the status of the disease and for cytogenetic and genetic testing.
Every 2 weeks during the first 6 cycles and then about every 3 cycles after that, blood (about 2-3 tablespoons) will be drawn for routine tests. In between the mandatory visits to MD Anderson, you may choose to have these blood draws performed at a local lab or clinic closer to your home. The results will be sent to the study doctor.
Length of Treatment:
You may continue taking the study drugs for up to 4 years. You will no longer be able to take the study drugs if the disease gets worse, if intolerable side effects occur, or if you are unable to follow study directions.
Your participation on the study will be over after the follow-up.
Follow-Up:
About 30 days after your last dose of study drugs, if you are not receiving another treatment for MF, you will be called by the study doctor or a member of the study staff and asked about any side effects you may be having. This call should last about 10 minutes.
431 studies on the registry are indexed under Primary Myelofibrosis; 118 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 25 is below the median of 44 across 355 interventional studies indexed under Primary Myelofibrosis.
Browse Primary Myelofibrosis studies →M.D. Anderson Cancer Center is the lead sponsor of 3,044 studies on the registry; 578 are open to participants now.
Of its 608 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 407 (67%) have results posted.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.
Exclusion Criteria:
Ruxolitinib starting dose 15 mg orally twice/day in 28-day cycle (dose assigned based on platelet count, if low platelet count gradual up-titration from a starting dose of 5 mg) - given alone for first 3 months, then Pracinostat added at starting dose 60 mg orally once/day for 3 alternating days every 3 weeks starting Day 1 of Cycle 4. Dose of Ruxolitinib may be increased or decreased prior to initiation of Pracinostat. Quality of Life Questionnaire.
Drug: Ruxolitinib · Drug: Pracinostat · Behavioral: Questionnaire
Ruxolitinib taken by mouth 2 times each day in a 28-day cycle. Patients receive Ruxolitinib alone for first 3 months, and then Pracinostat added. Starting dose of Ruxolitinib based on patients' platelet count. Dose of Ruxolitinib may be increased or decreased at discretion of treating physician prior to initiation of Pracinostat.
Also known as: Jakafi, INCB018424, INC424
Starting dose of Pracinostat 60 mg by mouth 1 time each day for 3 alternating days every 3 weeks starting on Day 1 of Cycle 4.
Questionnaire regarding quality of life completed at baseline, within 3 days before Day 1 of Cycles 1 - 6, and then every 3 cycles after that.
Also known as: Survey
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Objective response rate (ORR), defined as a clinical improvement (CI), partial remission (PR), and complete remission (CR) according to the International Working Group (IWG) Criteria. Complete remission (CR): bone marrow blasts \<5%, hemoglobin \>/= 10, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>/= 1000, platelets \>/= 100, \<2% immature myeloid cell, spleen and liver not palpable. Partial Response (PR): CR plus one or more of the following: ANC \>/= 1000, decreased platelets by 50%, hemoglobin \>/= 8.5 but \< 10, \<2% immature myeloid cells. Clinical improvement (CI): hemoglobin increase of 2g/dl, transfusion independence or reduction splenomegaly and/or hepatomegaly \>/= 50%, \>/=50% reduction in MPN-SAF TSS
Time frame: 3 months
Toxicity of Combination of Ruxolitinib With Pracinostat
Toxicity defined as Grade 3-4 clinically relevant non-hematologic toxicity or a serious adverse event that is at least possibly related to the study drug (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events CTCAE version 4.0).
Time frame: 3 months
Recruitment Period: January 2015 to March 2017
| Milestone | Ruxolitinib + Pracinostat |
|---|---|
| Started | 25 |
| Completed | 20 |
| Not completed | 5 |
| Withdrew: Proceeded to transplantation (allo-hct) | 1 |
| Withdrew: Transformation to acute leukemia (aml) | 1 |
| Withdrew: Developed new cancer diagnoses | 2 |
| Withdrew: Prescribed prohibited medication | 1 |
Objective response rate (ORR), defined as a clinical improvement (CI), partial remission (PR), and complete remission (CR) according to the International Working Group (IWG) Criteria. Complete remission (CR): bone marrow blasts \<5%, hemoglobin \>/= 10, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>/= 1000, platelets \>/= 100, \<2% immature myeloid cell, spleen and liver not palpable. Partial Response (PR): CR plus one or more of the following: ANC \>/= 1000, decreased platelets by 50%, hemoglobin \>/= 8.5 but \< 10, \<2% immature myeloid cells. Clinical improvement (CI): hemoglobin increase of 2g/dl, transfusion independence or reduction splenomegaly and/or hepatomegaly \>/= 50%, \>/=50% reduction in MPN-SAF TSS
| Participants | Ruxolitinib + Pracinostat |
|---|---|
| Objective Response Rate (ORR) | 16 |
Toxicity defined as Grade 3-4 clinically relevant non-hematologic toxicity or a serious adverse event that is at least possibly related to the study drug (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events CTCAE version 4.0).
| Participants | Ruxolitinib + Pracinostat |
|---|---|
| Toxicity of Combination of Ruxolitinib With Pracinostat | 1 |
Collected over up to three years. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ruxolitinib + Pracinostat | 0/25 (0%) | 8/25 (32%) | 21/25 (84%) |
| Event | Ruxolitinib + Pracinostat |
|---|---|
| InfectionInfections and infestations | 2/25 |
| FeverGeneral disorders | 2/25 |
| Benign Mass KidneyRenal and urinary disorders | 1/25 |
| Bronchial InfectionInfections and infestations | 1/25 |
| Chest Pain - CardiacCardiac disorders | 1/25 |
| Conduction disorderCardiac disorders | 1/25 |
| DiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders | 1/25 |
| FatigueGeneral disorders | 1/25 |
| FractureMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 1/25 |
| Heart failureCardiac disorders | 1/25 |
| Event | Ruxolitinib + Pracinostat |
|---|---|
| AnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 17/25 |
| ThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 13/25 |
| FatigueGeneral disorders | 8/25 |
| LeukopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 6/25 |
| FlatulenceGastrointestinal disorders | 5/25 |
| DiarrheaGastrointestinal disorders | 4/25 |
| ShinglesSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 4/25 |
| Weight gainInvestigations | 4/25 |
| Abdominal painGeneral disorders | 3/25 |
| NauseaGastrointestinal disorders | 3/25 |
| Age, Categorical(Participants) | Ruxolitinib + Pracinostat |
|---|---|
| <=18 years | 0 |
| Between 18 and 65 years | 10 |
| >=65 years | 15 |
| Age, Continuous(years) | Ruxolitinib + Pracinostat |
|---|---|
| Median | 67 (56 to 78) |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Ruxolitinib + Pracinostat |
|---|---|
| Female | 8 |
| Male | 17 |
| Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Ruxolitinib + Pracinostat |
|---|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 |
| Asian | 0 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 |
| Black or African American | 0 |
| White | 23 |
| More than one race | 0 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 2 |
| Region of Enrollment(participants) | Ruxolitinib + Pracinostat |
|---|---|
| United States | 25 |
Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.
Ran from Jan 2015 to primary completion in Jun 2018, 40 months.
Results were first posted in Jun 2019, 1 year after primary completion.
Of 60 non-industry phase 2 interventional studies under Primary Myelofibrosis, half reached primary completion within 89 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 42 and three quarters within 119. This study's 40 months is below that.
Counting every sponsor, half of 90 studies reached it within 66 months; a quarter within 32 and three quarters within 111.
How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.
This study is completed, as verified in Jun 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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Studies of the drugs tested here: Ruxolitinib · SB939 compound