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CompletedNCT02260752COMPARE-UFUpdated Nov 18, 2020

Patient Centered Results for Uterine Fibroids

An observational study in Fibroids, Uterine, sponsored by Duke University. Completed at 9 sites in United States. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 54 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-11-18.

Sponsored by Duke University · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
3,094
Ages
18 Years to 54 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The overall goal of this project is to better enable patients with uterine fibroids (UF) to make informed decisions about treatment options by leveraging the highest possible evidence of healthcare quality. The foundation of this project will be a multi-site, prospective registry of a diverse group of women who have undergone either medical or surgical treatment for UF.

Specifically, the investigators are interested in: comparing management options for symptom relief; comparing management options for preserving reproductive function; and comparing effectiveness among different subpopulations, including consideration of patient needs and preferences of treatment options.

Read the detailed description

COMPARE UF will enroll approximately 10,000 subjects across 9 clinical enrolling centers in the US. We anticipate recruitment to last approximately 24 months. Sites will consent interested patients and have them complete a patient contact information form to be used to contact the patient for telephone interviews. Following informed consent, the site will collect clinical information and several patient-reported outcomes scales, including the Uterine Fibroid Symptom Quality of Life Questionnaire (UFS-QOL), the Menopausal Rating Scale, and the EQ-5D, a standardized measure of general health outcomes.

In year 01 of this study, among patients receiving a procedure to treat their UF, 1000 will be asked to provide two blood samples: the first at time of enrollment (before the procedure) and the second at 12 months after the procedure. Samples will be evaluated for ovarian reserve via a blood assay measurement of anti-mullerian hormone.

Additionally, for patients who have a procedure to treat their UF, they will have a routine clinic follow-up visit, sometime between 6 - 12 weeks post procedure. Additional clinical data will be collected at this time.

For patients who are treated medically, there will be no further study-related clinic visits. Follow-up will occur exclusively by telephone.

All consented patients will complete telephone interviews at approximately 12, 24, and 36 months following the initial procedure. It is anticipated that patients enrolled during the first study year will complete a maximum of three years of follow-up. However, if additional funds become available, the investigators plan to extend the follow-up of enrolled patients to five years.

02

Conditions studied

  • Fibroids, Uterine
03

In context

Leiomyoma

490 studies on the registry are indexed under Leiomyoma; 81 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 3,094 is above the median of 150 across 119 observational studies indexed under Leiomyoma.

Browse Leiomyoma studies →

Lead sponsor

Duke University is the lead sponsor of 2,025 studies on the registry; 275 are open to participants now.

Of its 194 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 159 (82%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 54 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

10,000 patients diagnosed with UF between the ages of 18 and 54. Patients must have had a menstrual period within the last 12 months. Source documentation of UF must include either imaging or a pathology report.

Inclusion criteria

  • Diagnosis of UF by imaging or pathology report within 2 years of enrollment initiation.
  • Menstrual period within 12 months

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Post-menopausal
  • Men
  • 55 years old or older
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
3,094 participants (actual)
Target follow-up
3 Years
Patient registry
Yes
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Medical

    Patients who receive medical therapy only for treatment of their uterine fibroids

    Drug: Medical Therapy

  • Procedure

    Patients who have a hysterectomy, myomectomy, uterine arterial embolization, endometrial ablation, radiofrequency ablation, or magnetic resonance guided focused ultrasound to treat their UF.

    Procedure: hysterectomy · Procedure: Uterine arterial embolization · Procedure: myomectomy · Procedure: endometrial ablation · Procedure: magnetic resonance guided focused ultrasound · Procedure: radiofrequency ablation

Interventions

  • Procedurehysterectomy

    surgical removal of the uterus

  • ProcedureUterine arterial embolization

    In uterine artery embolization, doctor uses a slender, flexible tube (catheter) to inject small particles (embolic agents) into the uterine arteries, which supply blood to your fibroids and uterus.the embolic agents are injected into these fibroid blood vessels. The goal is to block the fibroid vessels, starving the fibroids and causing them to shrink and die.

    Also known as: UAE

  • Proceduremyomectomy

    surgical procedure to remove uterine fibroids, but does not remove uterus

  • DrugMedical Therapy

    treatment of uterine fibroids with only medications, no procedure or surgery is used

  • Procedureendometrial ablation

    surgical procedure that destroys uterine lining via a telescope placed inside the uterus

    Also known as: NovaSure, Her Option, HydroTherm

  • Proceduremagnetic resonance guided focused ultrasound

    procedure that destroys fibroids while inside an MRI machine

    Also known as: MRgFUS, ExAblate; Sonalleve

  • Procedureradiofrequency ablation

    procedure that uses heat to destroy uterine fibroids

    Also known as: Accessa

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. change in symptom relief (patient interview)

    degree to which bleeding and pain from uterine fibroids is alleviated

    Time frame: 12, 24, 36 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. change in preservation reproductive function (patient interview)

    ability of a woman after receiving treatment for uterine fibroids can conceive and deliver a healthy baby

    Time frame: 12, 24, 36 months

07

Study locations

9 sites
  • University of California Medical Centers
    San Francisco, California 94143, United States
  • Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences
    Bethesda, Maryland 20814, United States
  • Brigham and Women's Hospital
    Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States
  • University of Michigan Health System
    Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
  • Henry Ford Health System
    Detroit, Michigan 48202, United States
  • Mayo Clinic
    Rochester, Minnesota 55905, United States
  • University of Mississippi Medical Center
    Jackson, Mississippi 39216, United States
  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
    Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, United States
  • Inova Health Systems
    Falls Church, Virginia 22042, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Wise LA, Thomas L, Anderson S, Baird DD, Anchan RM, Terry KL, Marsh EE, Wegienka G, Nicholson WK, Wallace K, Bigelow R, Spies J, Maxwell GL, Jacoby V, Myers ER, Stewart EA. Route of myomectomy and fertility: a prospective cohort study. Fertil Steril. 2022 May;117(5):1083-1093. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2022.01.013. Epub 2022 Feb 23. PubMed 35216832 ↗
  • Wallace K, Stewart EA, Wise LA, Nicholson WK, Parry JP, Zhang S, Laughlin-Tommaso S, Jacoby V, Anchan RM, Diamond MP, Venable S, Shiflett A, Wegienka GR, Maxwell GL, Wojdyla D, Myers ER, Marsh E. Anxiety, Depression, and Quality of Life After Procedural Intervention for Uterine Fibroids. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2022 Mar;31(3):415-424. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2020.8915. Epub 2021 Jun 8. PubMed 34101502 ↗
  • Wegienka G, Stewart EA, Nicholson WK, Zhang S, Li F, Thomas L, Spies JB, Venable S, Laughlin-Tommaso S, Diamond MP, Anchan RM, Maxwell GL, Marsh EE, Myers ER, Vines AI, Wise LA, Wallace K, Jacoby VL. Black Women Are More Likely Than White Women to Schedule a Uterine-Sparing Treatment for Leiomyomas. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2021 Mar;30(3):355-366. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2020.8634. Epub 2021 Feb 1. PubMed 33524308 ↗
  • Laughlin-Tommaso SK, Lu D, Thomas L, Diamond MP, Wallace K, Wegienka G, Vines AI, Anchan RM, Wang T, Maxwell GL, Jacoby V, Marsh EE, Spies JB, Nicholson WK, Stewart EA, Myers ER. Short-term quality of life after myomectomy for uterine fibroids from the COMPARE-UF Fibroid Registry. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Apr;222(4):345.e1-345.e22. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2019.09.052. Epub 2019 Oct 31. PubMed 31678093 ↗
  • Nicholson WK, Wegienka G, Zhang S, Wallace K, Stewart E, Laughlin-Tommaso S, Thomas L, Jacoby VL, Marsh EE, Wise L, Borah BJ, Spies J, Venable S, Anchan RM, Larry Maxwell G, Diamond M, Lytle B, Myers ER. Short-Term Health-Related Quality of Life After Hysterectomy Compared With Myomectomy for Symptomatic Leiomyomas. Obstet Gynecol. 2019 Aug;134(2):261-269. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000003354. PubMed 31306318 ↗
  • Stewart EA, Lytle BL, Thomas L, Wegienka GR, Jacoby V, Diamond MP, Nicholson WK, Anchan RM, Venable S, Wallace K, Marsh EE, Maxwell GL, Borah BJ, Catherino WH, Myers ER. The Comparing Options for Management: PAtient-centered REsults for Uterine Fibroids (COMPARE-UF) registry: rationale and design. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2018 Jul;219(1):95.e1-95.e10. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2018.05.004. Epub 2018 May 8. PubMed 29750955 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 18, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02260752
Lead sponsor
Duke University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 9, 2014
Start date
Nov 2015
Primary completion
Apr 30, 2020
Completion
Apr 30, 2020
Last update
Nov 18, 2020

Study contacts

Evan R Myers, MD
principal investigator · Duke University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Nov 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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