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TerminatedNCT02212210Updated Aug 29, 2017

Maternal Epidural Steroids and Hyperthemia

An Early Phase 1 interventional study of Methylprednisolone and Normal saline in Fever, Labor Pain and Complication of Anesthesia During Pregnancy, Unspecified, sponsored by Medical University of South Carolina. Terminated at 1 site in United States. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-08-29.

Sponsored by Medical University of South Carolina · Early Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
PI permanently closed accrual for the study based on FDA warning issued in April 2014. Study is closed
Phase
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
135
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to look to see if adding steroids to an epidural reduces the chances of having a fever in labor, and protects the baby from exposure to inflammation.

Read the detailed description

The association between epidural analgesia and increased maternal intrapartum temperature has been well documented in multiple randomized controlled trials. The exact mechanism for this elevation in temperature is unknown; however the most likely cause appears to be non-infectious inflammatory stimulation. Fetal exposure to maternal fever in utero has been linked with increased antibiotic treatment, increased neonatal sepsis evaluation, and longer length of stay for neonates. In addition there is evidence to suggest intrapartum fevers may lower the threshold for fetal hypoxic brain injury and increase the risk of cerebral palsy. The risk of neonatal encephalopathy in infants born to febrile mothers is 1% compared to 0.1% to afebrile mothers. Safe interventions are needed to prevent adverse fetal outcomes.

02

Conditions studied

  • Fever
  • Labor Pain
  • Complication of Anesthesia During Pregnancy, Unspecified

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03

In context

Labor Pain

396 studies on the registry are indexed under Labor Pain; 66 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 135 is above the median of 100 across 326 interventional studies indexed under Labor Pain.

Browse Labor Pain studies →

Lead sponsor

Medical University of South Carolina is the lead sponsor of 852 studies on the registry; 165 are open to participants now.

Of its 128 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 101 (79%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Nulliparity
  • Age>=18
  • Patient requests epidural analgesia
  • GA >= 37 weeks

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria:

  • No prenatal care
  • Temperature >99.4 at decision for epidural placement
  • Cervical dilation >4cm
  • Diabetes (pre-gestational or gestational)
  • Autoimmune condition
  • Pre-eclampsia
  • Maternal heart disease
  • Current steroid use
  • Active infection (bacterial or viral)
  • Wet Tap (CSF on placement of epidural)
  • Pre-gestational diabetes
  • Known systemic infection (bacterial, viral, fungal or tubercular)
  • Known allergy to steroids
  • Heart failure
  • Hypertensive crisis
  • History of active epilepsy
05

Study design

Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
135 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Methylprednisolone

    1cc of 80mg methylprednisolone to be diluted with 1cc preservative free normal saline

    Drug: Methylprednisolone

  • Placebo comparator
    Normal saline

    2cc preservative free normal saline

    Drug: Normal saline

Interventions

  • DrugMethylprednisolone

    Also known as: DEPO-MEDROL

  • DrugNormal saline

    Also known as: Saline placebo

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Rate of maternal fever

    Oral maternal temperature will be collected hourly starting at epidural placement. Temperature will be recorded until delivery.

    Time frame: delivery

Secondary outcomes

  1. Rate of funisitis

    Cord segment will be collected at time of delivery and fetal end identified and sent to pathologist for evidence of funisitis, grade and stage.

    Time frame: delivery

Other outcomes

  1. IL-6 level

    Cord blood will be obtained at delivery and plasma will be assessed for IL-\^ levels by standard ELISA.

    Time frame: delivery

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Medical University of South Carolina
    Charleston, South Carolina 29425, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 29, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02212210
Lead sponsor
Medical University of South Carolina
Responsible party
Christopher G. Goodier (Instructor, Medical University of South Carolina) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 8, 2014
Start date
Feb 2012
Primary completion
Apr 2014
Completion
Oct 2015
Last update
Aug 29, 2017

Study contacts

Christopher G Goodier, MD
principal investigator · Medical University of South Carolina

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Aug 2014. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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