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CompletedNCT02118207Updated Apr 21, 2014

Exercise and Repetitive Diving

An interventional study of Aerobic running exercise in Decompression Sickness, Endothelial Dysfunction and Neutrophil Activation, sponsored by University Hospital of Split. Completed at 2 sites in 2 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-04-21.

Sponsored by University Hospital of Split · Not applicable, Interventional, and Basic science

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
16
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

SCUBA diving frequently involves repetitive exposures over multiple days. The goal of this study was to see how exercise impacts microparticles (MPs), endothelial function, and venous gas emboli (VGE) over a series of dives.

16 divers in 2 groups each completed 6 dives. One group completed 3 control dives followed by 5 days rest then 3 dives preceded by exercise. The other group completed the opposite protocol. Flow-mediated dilation (FMD) data and blood for MP analysis was collected before and after each dive. VGE were monitored via transthoracic echocardiography 30, 60, and 90 min after surfacing. Exercise before diving consisted of 60 min running outdoors including 8x4 min intervals at 90% VO2max effort.

02

Conditions studied

  • Decompression Sickness
  • Endothelial Dysfunction
  • Neutrophil Activation
  • Venous Gas Emboli

Keywords

  • SCUBA diving
  • Exercise
  • Microparticles
  • Repetitive diving
  • Endothelial function
03

In context

Decompression Sickness

21 studies on the registry are indexed under Decompression Sickness; 6 are open to participants now.

Browse Decompression Sickness studies →

Lead sponsor

University Hospital of Split is the lead sponsor of 31 studies on the registry; 9 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Certified SCUBA diver
  • Certified to dive by experienced Medical evaluator
  • Must be able to run continuously for 45 min

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior diagnosis of decompression sickness
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
16 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Control dives 1st

    Subjects in this group complete the first 3 dives as control dives and the second 3 dives preceded by aerobic exercise

    Other: Aerobic running exercise

  • Experimental
    Predive exercise 1st

    Subjects complete the first 3 dives preceded by the intervention of aerobic exercise and the second 3 with no exercise as control dives

    Other: Aerobic running exercise

Interventions

  • OtherAerobic running exercise

    60 min of aerobic intervals completed prior to SCUBA diving

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in circulating microparticle counts

    Change in circulating microparticle counts measured pre and post SCUBA diving following 6 dives spaced over 12 days

    Time frame: 2 weeks

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • University of Maryland
    Baltimore, Maryland 21201, United States
  • University of Split School of Medicine
    Split, 21000, Croatia
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 21, 2014, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02118207
Lead sponsor
University Hospital of Split
Collaborators
University of Maryland
Responsible party
Zeljko Dujic (Professor Zeljko Dujic MD, PhD, Director of Department of Physiology, University Hospital of Split) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 21, 2014
Start date
Oct 2013
Primary completion
Nov 2013
Completion
Jan 2014
Last update
Apr 21, 2014

Study contacts

Zeljko Dujic, MD, PhD
principal investigator · University of Split, School of Medicine

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2014. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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