A Phase 1 interventional study of LDE225 in Prostate Cancer, sponsored by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to male participants aged 18 Years to 100 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-03-07.
Sponsored by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment
This trial is designed as a randomized two-arm (LDE225 vs. observation groups) open-label prospective clinical trial in men with localized high-risk prostate cancer undergoing radical prostatectomy.
The investigators propose to determine the effects of LDE225 on neoplastic prostate tissue from men at high risk of systemic disease progression, by comparing pre-surgical core-biopsy specimens to tumor tissue harvested at the time of prostatectomy.
High-risk patients will be identified based on their core-needle biopsy features, PSA levels, and clinical stage. After obtaining baseline laboratory and clinical values (including an ECG, PSA, hematologic, and renal and hepatic panels), men will receive oral LDE225 800 mg/day or observation daily for 4 weeks (±3 days) prior to prostatectomy. Patients will have a clinical visit and an ECG and laboratory testing will be performed at 2 weeks and then again at 4 weeks, including a 4-week pre-prostatectomy measurement of PSA and a blood sample to determine plasma LDE225 levels. Men will undergo radical prostatectomy (with bilateral pelvic lymphadenectomy as appropriate), at which point two 250-mg biopsies of prostate tissue will be obtained, frozen and stored for analysis.
6,367 studies on the registry are indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms; 1,397 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 14 is below the median of 58 across 4,821 interventional studies indexed under Prostatic Neoplasms.
Browse Prostatic Neoplasms studies →Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins is the lead sponsor of 572 studies on the registry; 73 are open to participants now.
Of its 111 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 67 (60%) have results posted.
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Localized prostate cancer with at least one of the following NCCN high-risk features:
Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function as specified below:
Exclusion Criteria:
Impaired cardiac function or significant heart disease, including any one of the following:
Patients who are not willing to apply highly effective contraception during the study and through the duration of LDE225 treatment.
Treatment arm (Arm 1) will receive LDE225 by mouth 800 mg daily for 4 weeks (+/- 3 days)
Drug: LDE225
Observation Arm (Arm2) will receive no treatment prior to prostatectomy.
Sonidegib was given as an oral drug at 800mg daily for 28 days prior to prostetoctomy
Also known as: Sonidegib
Change From Baseline in Tissue Gli1 Expression Levels Using qRT-PCR Analysis in Each Group (LDE225 and Observation)
This was defined as the number of patients who achieved at least a two-fold reduction in GLI1 expression in post-treatment vs. pre-treatment tumor tissues.
Time frame: Up to 3 Years
Percentage of Participants With a Pathological Effect of Presurgical Treatment With LDE225
To determine whether presurgical treatment with LDE225 can exert a pathological effect on high-risk tumors (i.e. increase apoptosis, decrease proliferation).
Time frame: Up to 3 years
Effect of LDE225 on PSA Recurrence Following Prostatectomy
To evaluate whether presurgical treatment with LDE225 diminishes the risk of PSA recurrence following prostatectomy.
Time frame: Up to 3 years
Number of Participants With Adverse Events in Each Group (LDE225 and Observation)
Safety and tolerability, including any drug-related toxicities of Sonidegib, were reported via CTCAE version 4.0.
Time frame: Up to 3 years
| Milestone | LDE225 (Arm1) | Observation Arm (Arm2) |
|---|---|---|
| Started | 7 | 7 |
| Completed | 7 | 7 |
| Not completed | 0 | 0 |
This was defined as the number of patients who achieved at least a two-fold reduction in GLI1 expression in post-treatment vs. pre-treatment tumor tissues.
| Participants | LDE225 (Arm1) | Observation Arm (Arm2) |
|---|---|---|
| Change From Baseline in Tissue Gli1 Expression Levels Using qRT-PCR Analysis in Each Group (LDE225 and Observation) | 6 | 0 |
To determine whether presurgical treatment with LDE225 can exert a pathological effect on high-risk tumors (i.e. increase apoptosis, decrease proliferation).
| Participants | LDE225 (Arm1) | Observation Arm (Arm2) |
|---|---|---|
| Pathologic Gleason Sum 7 | 1 | 1 |
| Pathologic Gleason Sum 9 | 5 | 6 |
| Pathologic Gleason Sum 10 | 1 | 0 |
To evaluate whether presurgical treatment with LDE225 diminishes the risk of PSA recurrence following prostatectomy.
| ng/ml | LDE225 (Arm1) | Observation Arm (Arm2) |
|---|---|---|
| Effect of LDE225 on PSA Recurrence Following Prostatectomy | 12.0 (3.2 to 29.7) | 7.4 (2.4 to 10.4) |
Safety and tolerability, including any drug-related toxicities of Sonidegib, were reported via CTCAE version 4.0.
| Participants | LDE225 (Arm1) | Observation Arm (Arm2) |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Adverse Events in Each Group (LDE225 and Observation) | 3 | 0 |
Collected over 1 year and 6 months. Non-serious events are listed at a 2% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| LDE225 (Arm1) | 0/7 (0%) | 0/7 (0%) | 3/7 (42.9%) |
| Observation Arm (Arm2) | 0/7 (0%) | 0/7 (0%) | 0/7 (0%) |
| Event | LDE225 (Arm1) | Observation Arm (Arm2) |
|---|---|---|
| NauseaGastrointestinal disorders | 3/7 | 0/7 |
| Increased CK levelMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 2/7 | 0/7 |
| AST/ALT elevatedHepatobiliary disorders | 1/7 | 0/7 |
| FatigueGeneral disorders | 1/7 | 0/7 |
| Dry mouthEndocrine disorders | 1/7 | 0/7 |
| arthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 1/7 | 0/7 |
| dysgeusiaEndocrine disorders | 1/7 | 0/7 |
| myalgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 1/7 | 0/7 |
| musculoskeletal painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 1/7 | 0/7 |
| Age, Categorical(Participants) | LDE225 (Arm1) | Observation Arm (Arm2) | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| <=18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Between 18 and 65 years | 7 | 6 | 13 |
| >=65 years | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | LDE225 (Arm1) | Observation Arm (Arm2) | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Male | 7 | 7 | 14 |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized(participants) | LDE225 (Arm1) | Observation Arm (Arm2) | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| caucasian | 7 | 6 | 14 |
| African-American | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Region of Enrollment(participants) | LDE225 (Arm1) | Observation Arm (Arm2) | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 7 | 7 | 14 |
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Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins