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CompletedNCT02051387CBD-ISUpdated Mar 8, 2018

Cannabidiol as a Different Type of an Antipsychotic: Drug Delivery and Interaction Study

A Phase 1 interventional study of Cannabidiol CR and Cannabidiol in Schizophrenia, sponsored by Central Institute of Mental Health, Mannheim. Completed at 2 sites in Germany. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 45 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-03-08.

Sponsored by Central Institute of Mental Health, Mannheim · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
74
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 45 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Despite recent advances in the understanding and treatment of schizophrenia, this devastating disease still affects one percent of world's population. Existing antipsychotics reduce psychotic symptoms but are generally not very effective in treating so called negative symptoms such as blunted affect and social withdrawal or cognitive disturbances due to the disease. Furthermore, a significant portion of patients is refractory to all current treatments. Therefore new treatment strategies are needed.

Several studies suggest a strong association between schizophrenia and the endocannabinoid system. This system mediates e.g. the pro-psychotic effects of the best-known ingredient of the cannabis plant - delta-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9-THC). While the pro-psychotic Δ9-THC is known to abet the onset of schizophrenia, another, non-psychotomimetic plant ingredient - cannabidiol - has recently been shown to exert antipsychotic effects similar to those of one of the most effective modern antipsychotics, amisulpride, but it induced significantly less side effects.

In this phase I safety study, the investigators will evaluate the pharmacokinetics, pharmacoequivalence, and drug-drug interaction profile with current antipsychotics of a new tablet pharmaceutical preparation of cannabidiol in healthy volunteers.

02

Conditions studied

  • Schizophrenia

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03

In context

Schizophrenia

3,471 studies on the registry are indexed under Schizophrenia; 472 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 74 is close to the median of 70 across 2,872 interventional studies indexed under Schizophrenia.

Browse Schizophrenia studies →

Lead sponsor

Central Institute of Mental Health, Mannheim is the lead sponsor of 59 studies on the registry; 9 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Informed consent given by the subject
  • Both, female and male subjects may participate
  • Age between 18 and 45
  • Negative drug screening at the time of screening
  • Non-smoking
  • In female participants in fertile age, reliable contraception, which means contraception's pearl-index is equal or smaller than 1.
  • Body Mass Index between 18 and 30

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Lack of accountability
  • Any current psychiatric disorder through the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID) at the time of screening
  • Pregnancy or lactation phase in female at the time of screening
  • Any known psychiatric or neurological illness in the participant's history.
  • Known family history concerning psychiatric disorders
  • Relevant use of cannabis (which is defined on the present state of knowledge as at the most five times lifetime-consumption and no consumption for at least one year)
  • Severe physical (internal) or neurological illness, especially cardiovascular, renal, advanced respiratory, haematological or endocrinological failures or infectious diseases (acute hepatitis A, B or C or HIV) assessed at the time of the screening by the subject's history, clinical examination and laboratory testing, at the discretion of the investigator
  • Consumption of any illicit drugs (except cannabis in history, see above)
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
74 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Cannabidiol

    Cannabidiol capsule, 200 mg single dose

    Drug: Cannabidiol

  • Experimental
    Cannabidiol CR

    Cannabidiol tablet, various dosages

    Drug: Cannabidiol CR

  • Experimental
    Amisulpride and Cannabidiol CR

    Interaction between Amisulpride and Cannabidiol CR

    Drug: Cannabidiol CR · Drug: Amisulpride

  • Experimental
    Olanzapine and Cannabidiol CR

    Interaction between Olanzapine and Cannabidiol CR

    Drug: Cannabidiol CR · Drug: Olanzapine

  • Experimental
    Quetiapine and Cannabidiol CR

    Interaction between Quetiapine and Cannabidiol CR

    Drug: Cannabidiol CR · Drug: Quetiapine

  • Experimental
    Risperidone and Cannabidiol CR

    Interaction between Risperidone and Cannabidiol CR

    Drug: Cannabidiol CR · Drug: Risperidone

  • Placebo comparator
    Cannabidiol CR and Placebo

    Cannabidiol CR levels without interaction with antipsychotics

    Drug: Cannabidiol CR · Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • DrugCannabidiol CR

    Also known as: Arvisol

  • DrugCannabidiol
  • DrugAmisulpride
  • DrugOlanzapine
  • DrugQuetiapine
  • DrugRisperidone
  • DrugPlacebo
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Plasma levels of cannabidiol

    Time frame: up to 10 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Area Under Curve (AUC)

    Time frame: up to 10 days

  2. serum antipsychotic concentration

    Time frame: baseline and after seven days

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • Central Institute of Mental Health
    Mannheim, BW 68159, Germany
  • Dept. of Pharmacology, University of Cologne
    Cologne, NRW 50931, Germany
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 8, 2018, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02051387
Lead sponsor
Central Institute of Mental Health, Mannheim
Collaborators
University of Cologne
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 31, 2014
Start date
Jan 2013
Primary completion
Aug 2017
Completion
Aug 2017
Last update
Mar 8, 2018

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2018. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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