ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT02050113CARPE-CMDUpdated Oct 22, 2025

Complex Aortic Aneurysm Repair Using Physician Modified Endografts and Custom Made Devices

An interventional study of Custom Made Fenestrated or Branched Stent Graft in Complex Aortic Aneurysms, Thoracoabdominal Aneurysms and Pararenal Aneurysms, sponsored by Andres Schanzer. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-10-22.

Sponsored by Andres Schanzer · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
600
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of custom made devices, Zenith t-Branch devices and physician modification of FDA approved off-the-shelf endovascular grafts in the treatment of patients with complex abdominal aneurysms, aortoiliac aneurysms, thoracoabdominal aneurysms and aortic arch aneurysms who (1) have anatomy not suitable for endovascular repair using grafts currently marketed in the United States,(2) are deemed unsafe to wait the required time necessary for commercial endograft manufacturing, and (3) are at high risk for open surgical repair. Amendment to the study has created a cohort open to people with connective tissue diseases such as Marfan, Ehlers-Danlos or Loey-Dietz syndromes to enroll in the trial. An additional amendment to the study allows the use of a custom made device to treat an aneurysm in the aortic arch.

Read the detailed description

Endovascular repair of complex aortic aneurysms is limited by the need to maintain blood flow to the critical organs that receive blood from the aorta, such as the kidneys, liver and intestines. While there are some commercially available devices that may treat some of these patients these devices may not be suitable or available for a given patient. In this study we will use custom made devices manufactured by Cook, Inc, Zenith t-Branch devices and off-the-shelf, FDA approved devices which are altered by creating fenestrations (holes) in the stent graft that allow additional stents to be inserted into the blood vessels that supply blood to these critical organs.

Determination of which type of endograft to use will be based on the patient's anatomy and the perceived urgency of the need for repair. This decision will be made by the study team and confirmed by a 3rd party reviewer who is not an investigator on the study team. After ensuring that a patient meets inclusion and exclusion criteria for participation in the CARPE-CMD study, the perceived urgency for repair will be evaluated given the 6-8 week required time for manufacture of a CMD device.

If the patient's aneurysm is not symptomatic and if, at the discretion of the treating surgeon, the patient is deemed safe to wait 8 weeks until repair, the patient will be considered non-urgent. Non-urgent patients will undergo repair with a CMD device.

If the patient's aneurysm is symptomatic and if, at the discretion of the treating surgeon, the patient is deemed unsafe to wait 8 weeks until repair, the patient will be considered urgent. Urgent patients will undergo repair with a t-branch device (if anatomy suitable) Urgent patients who do not have anatomy suitable to a t-branch device or patients who are not deemed safe to wait for the device to be obtained, will undergo repair with a physician modified device.

The device is inserted into the body through two small punctures or incisions in the groin. Small stents will be inserted through the stent graft fenestrations into the major blood vessels affected by the aneurysm so that blood flow is maintained to these organs.

02

Conditions studied

  • Complex Aortic Aneurysms
  • Thoracoabdominal Aneurysms
  • Pararenal Aneurysms
  • Juxtarenal Aneurysms
  • Marfan Syndrome
  • Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome
  • Loeys-Dietz Syndrome
  • Aortic Arch Aneurysm

Keywords

  • Complex Aortic Aneurysms
  • Thoracoabdominal Aneurysms
  • Pararenal Aortic Aneurysms
  • Juxtarenal Renal Aneurysms
  • Endovascular Branch Graft
  • Fenestrated Stent Graft
  • Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm
  • Endovascular
  • Aortic Dissection
  • Aortic Arch Aneurysms
03

In context

Marfan Syndrome

61 studies on the registry are indexed under Marfan Syndrome; 15 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 600 is above the median of 42 across 26 interventional studies indexed under Marfan Syndrome.

Browse Marfan Syndrome studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Andres Schanzer as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • A patient may be suitable for inclusion in the study if the patient has at least one of the following:

    1. Aortic or aortoiliac aneurysm with diameter ≥5.5 cm
    2. Aortic or aortoiliac aneurysm with a history of growth ≥1.0 cm per year, or clinical indication for aneurysm repair based on symptoms

      General Inclusion Criteria

    <!-- -->

    1. Cannot be treated with a currently available non-modified approved device
    2. Symptomatic on presentation and unsafe to wait for the time necessary to obtain a currently available non-modified approved device
    3. At least 18 years of age
    4. Not pregnant or breastfeeding
    5. Willing and able to comply with five years of follow-up
    6. Willing and able to provide prior to enrollment
    7. No systemic or local infection that may increase the risk of endovascular graft infection
    8. High risk for open surgical repair based on any of the factors below:

      a. Anatomic i. Previous abdominal surgery ii. Previous left-sided thoracotomy (if the proposed open repair would require dissection of the thoracic aorta) iii. Previous aortic surgery b. Physiologic i. ASA Category III or higher ii. Age >70 years iii. Previous myocardial infarction, coronary artery disease, or coronary artery stent iv. Coronary stress test with a reversible perfusion defect v. Congestive heart failure vi.

      Exclusion Criteria:

  • Exclusion Criteria Medical Exclusion Criteria

    1. Cultural objection to receipt of blood or blood products
    2. Allergy or sensitivity to stainless steel, polyester, polypropylene, solder (tin, silver), gold, or nitinol
    3. Anaphylactic reaction to contrast that cannot be adequately pre-medicated
    4. Uncorrectable coagulopathy
    5. Unstable angina (defined as angina with a progressive increase in symptoms, new onset at rest or nocturnal angina, or onset of prolonged angina)
    6. Patient has active with of less than 2 years
    7. Patient has life expectancy less than two years

Anatomical Exclusion Criteria

  1. Significant occlusive disease, tortuosity, or calcification that would prevent endovascular access
  2. Proximal neck length ≤25 mm
  3. Proximal neck, measured outer wall to outer wall on a sectional image (CT)

    1. For use of Zenith Flex: diameter >32 mm or \<18 mm
    2. For use of Zenith TX2: diameter >38 mm or \<24 mm (for proximal and distal neck diameter)
  4. Proximal neck angulated more than 60 degrees relative to the long axis of the aneurysm
  5. Proximal neck diameter change over the length of the proximal seal zone >4 mm
  6. Proximal seal site with a circumferential thrombus/atheroma
  7. Iliac artery diameter, measured inner wall to inner wall on a sectional image (CT) \<7.0 mm at any point along access length (prior to deployment)
  8. Ipsilateral iliac artery fixation site diameter, measured inner wall on a sectional image (CT) >21 mm at distal fixation site
  9. Iliac artery distal fixation site \<10 mm in length
  10. Non-bifurcated segment of any artery to be stented \< 15 mm in length
  11. Artery to be stented with a maximum diameter \<3 mm or >10 mm at the vessel ostium
  12. Inability to maintain at least one patent hypogastric artery
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: long-term lung disease that makes it hard to breathe out, including emphysema and chronic bronchitis.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
600 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Endovascular repair

    Endovascular repair of Complex Aortic Aneurysm using a physician modified stent graft. custom made device or arch branch device.

    Device: Custom Made Fenestrated or Branched Stent Graft

Interventions

  • DeviceCustom Made Fenestrated or Branched Stent Graft

    The surgeon will place a custom made graft, t-Branch device or modify commercially available stent grafts to match the anatomy of the patient being treated. Small fenestrations (holes) will be made in the stent graft so that additional stents can be inserted through the fenestration and into the blood vessels that lead to the kidneys, intestines or liver. These stents allow blood to flow freely to these organs. If the aneurysm is in the aortic arch stents may be placed in the carotid and subclavian arteries. This surgery is done through small incisions in the groin and sometimes in the upper arm.

    Also known as: t-Branch Device, Physician Modified Device, Arch Branch Device

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The effectiveness of physician modified endovascular grafts will be determined by evaluating the proportion of patients that achieve Treatment Success

    Treatment success is a combination of technical success, and freedom at 12 months from the following: Type 1 and 3 Endoleaks, Stent migration of more than 10 mm, aortic aneurysm enlargement sac enlargement of more than 5 mm, aneurysm rupture and conversion to open repair.

    Time frame: 12 months post procedure

Secondary outcomes

  1. Incidence of Major Adverse Events

    Major adverse events include death, myocardial infarction, stroke, respiratory failure, paralysis, bowel ischemia, and procedural blood loss of greater than 1 liter.

    Time frame: Within 30 days of the initial procedure

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • UMass Memorial Health Care - University Campus
    Worcester, Massachusetts 01655, United States
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Mesnard T, Huang Y, Schanzer A, Timaran CH, Schneider DB, Mendes BC, Eagleton MJ, Farber MA, Parodi FE, Gasper WJ, Beck AW, Sweet MP, Zetterval SL, Lee A, Oderich GS; United States Aortic Research Consortium. Multicenter Prospective Evaluation of Patient Radiation Exposure During Fenestrated-branched Endovascular Aortic Repair: A Ten-year Experience. Ann Surg. 2026 Jul 1;284(1):184-193. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000006676. Epub 2025 Feb 18. PubMed 39963789 ↗
  • Oderich GS, Huang Y, Harmsen WS, Tenorio ER, Schanzer A, Timaran CH, Schneider DB, Mendes BC, Eagleton MJ, Farber MA, Gasper WJ, Beck AW, Sweet MP, Lee WA; United States Aortic Research Consortium. Early and Late Aortic-Related Mortality and Rupture After Fenestrated-Branched Endovascular Aortic Repair of Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysms: A Prospective Multicenter Cohort Study. Circulation. 2024 Oct 22;150(17):1343-1353. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.123.068234. Epub 2024 Jul 11. PubMed 38989575 ↗
  • Finnesgard EJ, Beck AW, Eagleton MJ, Farber MA, Gasper WJ, Lee WA, Oderich GS, Schneider DB, Sweet MP, Timaran CH, Simons JP, Schanzer A; United States Aortic Research Consortium. Severity of acute kidney injury is associated with decreased survival after fenestrated and branched endovascular aortic aneurysm repair. J Vasc Surg. 2023 Oct;78(4):892-901. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2023.05.034. Epub 2023 Jun 16. PubMed 37330702 ↗
  • Aucoin VJ, Motyl CM, Novak Z, Eagleton MJ, Farber MA, Gasper W, Oderich GS, Mendes B, Schanzer A, Tenorio E, Timaran CH, Schneider DB, Sweet MP, Zettervall SL, Beck AW; U.S. Aortic Research Consortium. Predictors and outcomes of spinal cord injury following complex branched/fenestrated endovascular aortic repair in the US Aortic Research Consortium. J Vasc Surg. 2023 Jun;77(6):1578-1587. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2023.01.205. Epub 2023 Apr 13. PubMed 37059239 ↗
  • Finnesgard EJ, Simons JP, Jones DW, Judelson DR, Aiello FA, Boitano LT, Sorensen CM, Nguyen TT, Schanzer A. Initial single-center experience using Fiber Optic RealShape guidance in complex endovascular aortic repair. J Vasc Surg. 2023 Apr;77(4):975-981. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2022.11.041. Epub 2022 Nov 13. PubMed 36384183 ↗
  • Alqaim M, Cosar E, Crawford AS, Robichaud DI, Walz JM, Schanzer A, Simons JP. Lumbar drain complications in patients undergoing fenestrated or branched endovascular aortic aneurysm repair: Development of an institutional protocol for lumbar drain management. J Vasc Surg. 2020 Nov;72(5):1576-1583. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2020.02.013. Epub 2020 Apr 2. PubMed 32249045 ↗
  • Schanzer A, Baril D, Robinson WP 3rd, Simons JP, Aiello FA, Messina LM. Developing a complex endovascular fenestrated and branched aortic program. J Vasc Surg. 2015 Mar;61(3):826-31. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2014.08.121. Epub 2015 Jan 13. PubMed 25595400 ↗
09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
Not marked actual or estimatedDates not marked actual or estimated

The record gives a start of Mar 2014, a primary completion of Mar 2030 and a completion of Mar 2030. It does not say whether these dates are actual or estimated.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 28, 2014
First posted
Jan 30, 2014
Start
Mar 2014
Primary completionEst.
Mar 2030
CompletionEst.
Mar 2030
Last update
Oct 22, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 22, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02050113
Lead sponsor
Andres Schanzer
Responsible party
Andres Schanzer (Principal Investigator, University of Massachusetts, Worcester) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Jan 30, 2014
Start date
Mar 2014
Primary completion
Mar 2030 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 2030 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 22, 2025

Study contacts

Shauneen Valliere, MSN, NP
Contact
shauneen.valliere@umassmed.edu
508-856-1767
Andres Schanzer, MD
Contact
andres.schanzer@umassmemorial.org
508-856-5599
Andres Schanzer, MD
principal investigator · University of Massachusetts, Worcester

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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