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CompletedNCT02007187Updated Dec 2, 2017

Danhong Injection in the Treatment of Unstable Angina Pectoris

A Phase 4 interventional study of Danhong injection and Standard medical care in Unstable Angina Pectoris, sponsored by China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences. Completed at 9 sites in China. Open to participants aged 35 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-12-02.

Sponsored by China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
160
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
35 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy and safety of Danhong injection in the treatment of unstable angina pectoris.

02

Conditions studied

  • Unstable Angina Pectoris

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Keywords

  • Unstable Angina Pectoris
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Traditional Chinese Medicine
03

In context

Angina, Unstable

282 studies on the registry are indexed under Angina, Unstable; 36 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 160 is below the median of 180 across 177 interventional studies indexed under Angina, Unstable.

Browse Angina, Unstable studies →

Lead sponsor

China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences is the lead sponsor of 62 studies on the registry; 6 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
35 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Female or male inpatients.
  • Age: 35 - 75 years.
  • Patients with clinical diagnosis of unstable stable angina according to China Guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of unstable angina (UA) and non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) (2007) issued by Chinese Society of Cardiology of Chinese Medical Association, including one of the following conditions.
  • Clinical diagnosis of "Xueyu Zheng" (Blood Stasis Syndrome) as the scores of Chinese medicine symptoms scales of "Xueyu Zheng" in UA ≥ 15. The Chinese medicine symptoms scales of "Xueyu Zheng" is a 6-item questionnaire including the symtoms as following: (1)chest pain-10, (2)chest distress-10, (3) palpitation-5, (4)purple or dark lip-5, (5) purple or dark tongue-5, (6) unsmooth pulse-5.
  • Patient is willing to participate voluntarily and to sign a written patient informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with severe heart failure (EF\<35%);
  • Patients with history of infection, fever, trauma, surgery(exclude PCI) and inflammation in the past month;
  • Patients with active tuberculosis or rheumatological disorders;
  • Patients with renal dysfunction (Male: CCr>2.5mg/dl; Female: CCr>2.0mg/dl);
  • Patients with liver dysfunction (any value of serum aminotransferase more than triple normal value);
  • Patients with history of hematopoietic system diseases;
  • Patients with mental disorder;
  • Patients with history of drug-induced bleeding or history of bleeding caused by warfarin;
  • Patients with malignant tumor;
  • Patients with history of organ transplant;
  • Woman with pregnancy, lactation or positive result of pregnancy test;
  • Patients who is participating in other trials or has been participated in other trials in recent 3 months;
  • Patients who were unable to participate in the study as judged by investigator.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
160 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Danhong injection

    Based on the standard medical care, 40ml of Danhong injection, added into 250ml of 0.9% saline, given by continuous IV infusion at 2.5ml/min within 2-3 hours every day for 7 days.

    Drug: Danhong injection · Other: Standard medical care

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Based on the standard medical care, placebo was 40ml of 0.9% saline, added into 250ml of 0.9% saline, given by continuous IV infusion at 2.5ml/min within 2-3 hours every day for 7 days.

    Other: Standard medical care · Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • A kind of injection made from two kind of Chinese herbs: salvia miltiorrhiza and safflower

  • OtherStandard medical care

    Standard medical care is in accordance with China Guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of unstable angina (UA) and non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) (2007) issued by Chinese Society of Cardiology of Chinese Medical Association

  • DrugPlacebo

    0.9% saline added into 250ml 0.9% saline by an independent research nurse, sealed with brown bag in order to make the investigators and patients blinded, using brown infusion tube for infusion.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change from baseline of the Quantification score of angina pectoris at Day 7

    Quantification score of angina pectoris is a 4-item questionnaire that quantifies the frequency of angina, the duration of angina at every attack, the severity of angina and the use of nitroglycerin in a week. Scores range from 0 to 24; higher scores indicate worse health status.

    Time frame: Day 7

Secondary outcomes

  1. Total score of symptoms questionnaire of TCM

    The symptoms questionnaire of TCM consists of 6 symptoms that described in traditional Chinese medicine, including chest pain, chest distress, palpitation, dark-purple lip, dark-purple tongue and unsmooth pulse. Each symptom was assessed by the Visual Analogue Scale(VAS),where a higher score meant higher severity.

    Time frame: Day 0, Day 7

  2. Use of Short-acting Nitrates

    Time frame: Day 0, Day 1, Day 2, Day 3, Day 4, Day 5, Day 6, Day 7, Day 28

  3. Change in the electrocardiogram (ECG)

    ECG will be done five times every day, when 5-10 min before use of nitrates or Danhong injection, 5-10 min after use of nitrates or Danhong injection, at the time 22:00. If there is an angina attack, an additional ECG should be done when the angina attacks.

    Time frame: Day 0, Day 1, Day 2, Day 3, Day 4, Day 5, Day 6, Day 7, Day 28

  4. The proportion of patients who are undergoing PCI

    Time frame: Day 7, Day 28

  5. Change in Seattle Angina Questionnaire

    Seattle Angina Questionnaire, a 19-item questionnaire that quantifies physical limitations due to angina, any recent change in the severity of angina, the frequency of angina, satisfaction with treatment, and quality of life. Scores range from 0 to 100; higher scores indicate better health status.With a score of 20 or more on the angina-frequency scale indicating that the patient was clinically significant change.

    Time frame: Day 0, Day 28

  6. Incidence of adverse events (including serious adverse events) in 28 days

    Time frame: 28 days

07

Study locations

9 sites
  • Xuanwu Hospital
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality 100053, China
  • Dongzhimen Hospital affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality 100700, China
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine
    Guangzhou, Guangdong 510405, China
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
    Harbin, Heilongjiang 150040, China
  • Zhengzhou No.7 People's Hospital
    Zhengzhou, Henan 450006, China
  • The First Hospital of Changsha
    Changsha, Hunan 410005, China
  • The Affiliated Hospital to Changchun University of Chinese Medicine
    Changchun, Jilin 130021, China
  • Hospital 463 of P.L.A.
    Shenyang, Liaoning 110046, China
  • First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of T.C.M.
    Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality 300193, China
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Chen L, Fu G, Hua Q, Zhu HY, Deng Y, Wu W, Zhao YJ, Yang XY, Yang BS, Zhou YB, Liu J, Yu YN, Chen BW, Wang X, Wang Z. Efficacy of add-on Danhong injection in patients with unstable angina pectoris: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter clinical trial. J Ethnopharmacol. 2022 Feb 10;284:114794. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2021.114794. Epub 2021 Oct 31. PubMed 34732357 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 2, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT02007187
Lead sponsor
China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Collaborators
China Food and Drug Administration
Responsible party
Zhong Wang (Professor, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences) — Principal investigator
First posted
Dec 10, 2013
Start date
Dec 2013
Primary completion
Aug 2017
Completion
Nov 2017
Last update
Dec 2, 2017

Study contacts

Zhong Wang, M.D., Ph.D.
principal investigator · Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Xian Wang, M.D.
principal investigator · Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing
Xiao-xi Du, Professor
study director · China Food and Drug Administration

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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