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CompletedNCT01976390Updated Oct 21, 2022Results posted

Comparing Everolimus and Sirolimus in Renal Transplant Recipients

An interventional study of Everolimus and Sirolimus in Renal Failure, sponsored by Ohio State University. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-10-21.

Sponsored by Ohio State University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study is being done to compare the effectiveness and safety of two different kidney transplant immunosuppression drugs, Zortress (the study drug) and Rapamune (which is used in the current standard immunosuppression regimen).

Read the detailed description

Zortress is FDA approved, is used as standard of care at some other institutions, and may also be given as standard of care if it is believed to be the best immunosuppression regimen for a particular kidney transplant recipient. The rationale for testing Zortress vs. Rapamune is to determine which of these drugs is more effective in preventing chronic rejection of the transplanted kidney. Because these two drugs are related to each other there is no current literature addressing the replacement of Rapamune with Zortress in an immunosuppression regimen, therefore the goal of this study is to compare these two immunosuppression drugs.

02

Conditions studied

  • Renal Failure

Keywords

  • Kidney
  • Kidney transplant
  • Renal failure
  • End Stage Renal Disease
  • kidney transplant recipient
03

In context

Renal Insufficiency

2,030 studies on the registry are indexed under Renal Insufficiency; 168 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 60 is above the median of 43 across 1,534 interventional studies indexed under Renal Insufficiency.

Browse Renal Insufficiency studies →

Lead sponsor

Ohio State University is the lead sponsor of 658 studies on the registry; 145 are open to participants now.

Of its 66 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 49 (74%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patients must give written informed consent before any assessment is performed.
  2. Primary renal transplant recipients between ages 18 and 75 years of age.
  3. Females capable of becoming pregnant must have a negative pregnancy test prior to transplantation and practice an effective form of birth control for the duration of the study and 12 weeks after discontinuation of the study drug if applicable.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Total cholesterol > 300 mg/dl or triglycerides > 400 mg/dl despite lipid lowering therapy
  2. Pre-existing bone marrow suppression (White Blood Cell count of \< 3000, platelets \< 100,000)
  3. Active infection (Hepatitis B Virus, HIV)
  4. Malignancy (except for adequately treated squamous or basal cell skin carcinoma) unless patient has written clearance from an Oncologist or if patient has had no malignancy for at least 2 years prior to the transplant
  5. Allergy or intolerance to Zortress, Rapamune, cyclosporine, or Anti-thymocyte globulin
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
60 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Zortress (Everolimus)

    Zortress will be started on day of transplant and initially dosed at 0.75 mg twice a day (12 hours apart) dosed simultaneously with Neoral.

    Drug: Everolimus

  • Active comparator
    Rapamune (Sirolimus)

    Rapamune will be dosed on day of transplant at 5 mg/d, decreasing to 3 mg/d.

    Drug: Sirolimus

Interventions

  • 0.75mg twice a day, Orally, starting on day of transplant

    Also known as: Zortress

  • 5mg, Orally, starting on day of transplant; decreasing to 3mg

    Also known as: Rapamune

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Composite Endpoint of Graft Survival (Non-death Censored) and Biopsy Proven Acute Rejection at 1 Year

    The primary objective of this pilot study will be to determine equivalency of Zortress® as compared to Rapamune® when used in our de novo immunosuppression regimen following renal transplantation. The primary endpoint will be a composite endpoint of graft survival (non-death censored) and biopsy proven acute rejection at 1 year. The primary outcome of immunosuppressive protection would be studied in our Thymoglobulin and rapid steroid discontinuation protocol, with "half-dose" Neoral as described above.

    Time frame: 1 Year

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Results

Posted Nov 30, 2021

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneZortress (Everolimus)Rapamune (Sirolimus)
Started4119
Completed4119
Not completed00

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Participants With Composite Endpoint of Graft Survival (Non-death Censored) and Biopsy Proven Acute Rejection at 1 Year

The primary objective of this pilot study will be to determine equivalency of Zortress® as compared to Rapamune® when used in our de novo immunosuppression regimen following renal transplantation. The primary endpoint will be a composite endpoint of graft survival (non-death censored) and biopsy proven acute rejection at 1 year. The primary outcome of immunosuppressive protection would be studied in our Thymoglobulin and rapid steroid discontinuation protocol, with "half-dose" Neoral as described above.

Time frame:
1 Year
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Composite Endpoint of Graft Survival (Non-death Censored) and Biopsy Proven Acute Rejection at 1 Year
ParticipantsZortress (Everolimus)Rapamune (Sirolimus)
graft survival (non-death censored) at 1 year4019
biopsy proven acute rejection at 1 year3819

Adverse events

Collected over 1 year. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Zortress (Everolimus)0/41 (0%)35/41 (85.4%)0/41 (0%)
Rapamune (Sirolimus)0/19 (0%)17/19 (89.5%)0/19 (0%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventZortress (Everolimus)Rapamune (Sirolimus)
Serious Adverse EffectsGeneral disorders35/4117/19

Baseline characteristics

Kidney Transplant Patients at Ohio State University Medical Center taking either everolimus or sirolimus.

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Zortress (Everolimus)Rapamune (Sirolimus)Total
Mean49.7 ± 11.949.5 ± 12.249.6 ± 11.9
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Zortress (Everolimus)Rapamune (Sirolimus)Total
Female17522
Male241438
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected(Participants)Zortress (Everolimus)Rapamune (Sirolimus)Total
Count of participants——0
08

Study locations

1 site
  • The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center
    Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · May 16, 2013
  • Informed consent form · Feb 10, 2012

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 21, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01976390
Collaborators
Novartis
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 5, 2013
Start date
Oct 1, 2013
Primary completion
Jul 11, 2018
Completion
Aug 31, 2019
Results posted
Nov 30, 2021
Last update
Oct 21, 2022

Study contacts

Amer Rajab, MD
principal investigator · OSU Wexner Medical Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drugs tested here: Everolimus · Sirolimus

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