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CompletedNCT01910467AHIPUpdated Jan 18, 2017

Avoiding Hypotension in Preterm Neonates

An interventional study of NIRS visible and predefined interventions and NIRS not visible and treatment as usual in Hypotension, sponsored by Medical University of Graz. Completed at 1 site in Austria. Open to participants aged Up to 6 Hours. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2017-01-18.

Sponsored by Medical University of Graz · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
98
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
Up to 6 Hours
Sex
All
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Study summary

Objectives Firstly to examine in preterm neonates, whether it is possible to reduce number of hypotensive episodes and use of catecholamines by applying cerebral/peripheral near infrared spectroscopy in combination with predefined interventions and secondly to explore the potential impact on cerebral injury and mortality.

Hypothesis By using predefined interventions for changes in cerebral/peripheral oxygenation ratio investigators will reduce hypotensive episodes and use of catecholamines which will reduce cerebral injury and mortality.

Methods Cerebral (cTOI) and peripheral-muscle (pTOI) tissue-oxygenation-index (NIRO 300) will be measured for 24h starting \<6 hours postpartum. When cTOI/pTOI ratio increases >5% within a 6h period, predefined interventions will be performed.

Primary outcome parameter will be duration of hypotensive episodes and use of catecholamines during the first 48h after birth. Secondary outcome parameters will be cerebral injury and mortality.

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Conditions studied

  • Hypotension

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In context

Hypotension

1,003 studies on the registry are indexed under Hypotension; 173 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 98 is above the median of 80 across 675 interventional studies indexed under Hypotension.

Browse Hypotension studies →

Lead sponsor

Medical University of Graz is the lead sponsor of 459 studies on the registry; 98 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
Up to 6 Hours
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • preterm neonates
  • decision to conduct full life support
  • written informed consent
  • age \<6 hours
  • no use of catecholamines before start of NIRS measurements

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • no decision to conduct full life support
  • no written informed consent
  • age >6 hours
  • use of catecholamines before start of NIRS measurements
  • congenital malformation
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
98 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    NIRS visible and predefined interventions

    NIRS measurements are visible and the patients will be treated according to predefined clinical interventions: If cTOI/pTOI ratio increases \>5% within a six-hours-period echocardiography will be performed and based on results of echocardiography and blood pressure a volume bolus or, if ventilated, modification of ventilation or treatment of patent ductus arteriosus will be considered.

    Device: NIRS visible and predefined interventions

  • Other
    NIRS not visible and treatment as usual

    NIRS measurements are not visible and the patients will be treated according to routine ('treatment as usual')

    Device: NIRS not visible and treatment as usual

Interventions

  • DeviceNIRS visible and predefined interventions

    NIRS measurements are visible and the patients will be treated according to predefined clinical interventions: If cTOI/pTOI ratio increases \>5% within a six-hours-period echocardiography will be performed and based on results of echocardiography and blood pressure a volume bolus or, if ventilated, modification of ventilation or treatment of patent ductus arteriosus will be considered.

  • DeviceNIRS not visible and treatment as usual

    NIRS not visible and the patients will be treated according to routine

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Time (percentage of hours) of hypotension/use of catecholamines during the first 48 hours

    Time frame: 48 hours

Secondary outcomes

  1. Cerebral injury by cerebral ultrasound

    From date of randomization until the date of discharge or date of 40 weeks of gestational age, whichever came first, assessed up to 16 weeks.

    Time frame: up to 16 weeks

  2. Mortality

    Time frame: up to 16 weeks

Other outcomes

  1. Neonatal morbidities

    From date of randomization until the date of discharge or date of 40 weeks of gestational age, whichever came first, assessed up to 16 weeks.

    Time frame: up to 16 weeks

  2. Heart rate

    Time frame: 48 hours

  3. Blood pressure

    Time frame: 48 hours

  4. Arterial oxygen saturation

    Time frame: 48 hours

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Study locations

1 site
  • Dep. of Pediatrics, Medical University of Graz
    Graz, Styria 8036, Austria
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References and documents

Publications

  • Hoeller N, Baik-Schneditz N, Schwaberger B, Mileder L, Urlesberger B, Pichler G. Cerebral and peripheral muscle oxygenation and perfusion: Course in moderate and late preterm neonates during the first day after birth. Physiol Int. 2020 Jul 17;107(2):267-279. doi: 10.1556/2060.2020.00028. PubMed 32692715 ↗
  • Pichler G, Holler N, Baik-Schneditz N, Schwaberger B, Mileder L, Stadler J, Avian A, Pansy J, Urlesberger B. Avoiding Arterial Hypotension in Preterm Neonates (AHIP)-A Single Center Randomised Controlled Study Investigating Simultaneous Near Infrared Spectroscopy Measurements of Cerebral and Peripheral Regional Tissue Oxygenation and Dedicated Interventions. Front Pediatr. 2018 Feb 1;6:15. doi: 10.3389/fped.2018.00015. eCollection 2018. PubMed 29450194 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 18, 2017, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01910467
Lead sponsor
Medical University of Graz
Responsible party
Pichler Gerhard, MD. (Ass. Prof. Dr., Medical University of Graz) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 29, 2013
Start date
Nov 2013
Primary completion
Dec 2016
Completion
Dec 2016
Last update
Jan 18, 2017

Study contacts

Gerhard Pichler, MD
principal investigator · Dep. of Pediatrics, Medical University of Graz

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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