CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT01867775Updated Jun 4, 2013

Mirtazapine for Sleep Disorders in Alzheimer's Disease

A Phase 3 interventional study of Mirtazapine in Alzheimer's Disease and Sleep Disorders, sponsored by Brasilia University Hospital. Status unknown at 1 site in Brazil. Open to participants aged 55 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2013-06-04.

Sponsored by Brasilia University Hospital · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified May 2013), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
55 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether mirtazapine is effective in the treatment of sleep disorders in Alzheimers disease.

Read the detailed description

Mirtazapine has been used for depressed elderly with sleep disorders with good tolerability and efficacy. The study hypothesis is that mirtazapine could also be used in demented with sleep disorders.

Sleep disorders (SD) affects 35 to 50 percent of patients with Alzheimer Disease (AD). These disorders often make caring for patients at home very difficult and It's also associated with higher risk of institutionalization and increases health care costs. Treatment of SD in people with dementia may benefit both patients and their caregivers. However, little is known about the efficacy of pharmacological treatments for treating sleep disturbances in AD.

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Conditions studied

  • Alzheimer's Disease
  • Sleep Disorders

Keywords

  • Alzheimer's disease
  • Sleep disorders
  • Mirtazapine
  • Treatment
  • Intervention
  • insomnia
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In context

Alzheimer Disease

3,678 studies on the registry are indexed under Alzheimer Disease; 872 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 30 is below the median of 70 across 2,808 interventional studies indexed under Alzheimer Disease.

Browse Alzheimer Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

Brasilia University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 20 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
55 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Fifty-five years of age or older; Diagnosis of probable Alzheimer's disease by National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke/the Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders Association criteria; Hachinski Ischemia Scale score less than 5 Mini-Mental State Examination score of O to 26 Actigraph evidence of a mean time immobile of less than 7 hours per night based on at least 7 nights of complete actigraph data collected over a single week; For-week history of sleep disorder behaviors, occurring at least once weekly, as reported by the caregiver using the Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI) Nighttime Behavior scale; Sleep disturbance observed was not present before the diagnosis of AD; Other co-morbidities, especially delirium, depression, chronic pain and medication use may be present, but do not cooperate in the primary symptoms; Computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging since the onset of memory problems showing no more than 1 lacunar infarct in a nonstrategic area and no clinical events suggestive of stroke or other intracranial disease or normal; Stable medications for 4 weeks prior to the screening visit; Having a mobile upper extremity to which to attach an actigraph; Residing with a responsible spouse, family member, or professional caregiver who is present during the night and would agree to assume the role of the principal caregiver for the 3-week protocol; Ability to ingest oral medication and participate in all scheduled evaluations

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Sleep disturbance associated with an acute illness, delirium or psychiatric disease; Clinically significant movement disorder, such as akinesia, that would affect actigraphic differentiation of sleep and wakefulness Severe agitation; Unstable medical condition; Discontinuation of psychotropic or sleep medications within 2 weeks of the screening visit; Patient unwilling to maintain caffeine abstinence after 2:00 PM for the duration of the protocol; Patient unwilling to comply with the maximum limit of 2 alcoholic drinks per day, and only 1 alcoholic drink after 6:00 PM for the duration of the protocol; Prior use of mirtazapine for the treatment of sleep disturbances; Caregiver deemed too unreliable to supervise the wearing of the actigraph, to administer trazodone the proper time, to maintain tbe sleep diary, or to bring the patient to the scheduled visits;

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Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
30 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Mirtazapine

    Mirtazapine, 15 mg once a day, at night for 14 days

    Drug: Mirtazapine

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Placebo 15 mg, once a day at night for 14 days

Interventions

  • DrugMirtazapine

    Mirtazapine 15 mg, at night, once a day for 14 days

    Also known as: Remeron

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in Nighttime Total Sleep Time

    Mean of Nighttime Total Sleep Time (in minutes) during the 12-h nocturnal epoch 8:00 PM - 08:00 AM after 2 weeks under treatment

    Time frame: Baseline, 14 days follow-up

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in Nighttime Number Of Awakenings

    Change in scores from baseline to intervention week was analyzed using an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) with the change score as the dependent variable and the treatment condition and baseline score as independent variables.

    Time frame: Baseline, 14 days follow-up

  2. Change From Baseline in Nighttime Wake After Sleep Onset

    Nighttime Wake After Sleep Onset (in minutes) after sleep onset until the final awakening during the 12-h nocturnal epoch 8:00 PM - 08:00 AM. After 2 weeks under treatment.

    Time frame: Baseline, 14 days follow-up

  3. Change From Baseline in in Daytime Total Sleep Time

    Time frame: Baseline, 14 days follow-up

  4. Change From Baseline in Number of Daytime Naps

    Time frame: Baseline, 14 days follow-up]

  5. Change in Cognitive Function (as Measured by the Mini-Mental State Examination)

    Time frame: Baseline, 14 days follow-up]

  6. Change in Activities of Daily Living (The Index of ADL - Katz)

    Time frame: Baseline, 14 days follow-up]

  7. Change of Baseline in Behavioral Variables (BAHAVE-AD Scale)

    Time frame: Baseline, 14 days follow-up]

  8. Change From Baseline in Cognitive Function (Digit Symbol Substitution Test)

    Time frame: Baseline, 14 days follow-up]

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Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Brasilia University
    Brasilia, Distrito Federal 70840, Brazil
    Recruiting
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References and documents

Publications

  • McCleery J, Sharpley AL. Pharmacotherapies for sleep disturbances in dementia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Nov 15;11(11):CD009178. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009178.pub4. PubMed 33189083 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 4, 2013, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01867775
Lead sponsor
Brasilia University Hospital
Responsible party
Einstein Francisco de Camargos (Medical Doctor, Brasilia University Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 4, 2013
Start date
May 2012
Primary completion
Dec 2013 (estimated)
Completion
May 2014 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 4, 2013

Study contacts

Francisca M Scoralick, MD
principal investigator · University of Brasilia

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in May 2013. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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