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CompletedNCT01837433STAUpdated May 20, 2015

Short-term Prednisone to Treat STA Study(SPTSS)

A Phase 4 interventional study of Prednisone 1 week and Prednisone 6 weeks in Subacute Thyroiditis, sponsored by Xinqiao Hospital of Chongqing. Completed at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-05-20.

Sponsored by Xinqiao Hospital of Chongqing · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
40
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Efficiency and Safety Study of Short-term Prednisone to Treat Moderate and Severe Subacute Thyroiditis

The investigators hypothesize that less adverse reactions will be observed, comparing with the guidelines recommend. The recurrence rate, adrenal insufficiency, temporary and permanent hypothyroidism aren't significant difference.

Read the detailed description

Comparing with the guidelines recommend, short-term (one week)prednisone and nsaids following up next week to treat moderate and severe subacute thyroiditis will be assessed.

The patients in wards will be assessed from temperature,erythrocyte sedimentation rate,C-reactive protein,local pain and goiter.The random treatment will be executed in moderate and severe SAT after informed consent be signed.

Subjects will be monitored once every 2 weeks.If patients complained of pain in their neck or if the erythrocyte sedimentation rate is still high,after discontinuation of prednisone, prednisone treatment will be resumed in moderate and severe subject and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs will be used in mild subject.Anti-ulcer drugs will be administered to all patients.

The endpoint of the study are efficiency and safety of short-term prednisone treating. The investigators will assess adrenal insufficiency (such as anorexia, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain),steroid withdrawal syndrome, recurrence rate and hypothyroidism. The investigators will observe erythrocyte sedimentation rate,pain,steroid level and thyroid function.

02

Conditions studied

  • Subacute Thyroiditis

Keywords

  • Efficacy
  • safety
  • short
  • term
  • subacute thyroiditis
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Xinqiao Hospital of Chongqing is the lead sponsor of 69 studies on the registry; 21 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • 18-70 years patients with Moderate and severe subacute thyroiditis

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • adrenal cortical dysfunction,
  • use of corticosteroids in nearly three months,
  • mild subacute thyroiditis,
  • non-onset STA,
  • family history of diabetes,
  • gastric ulcer,
  • the special medication history,
  • heart,liver and renal insufficiency,
  • tumors,
  • tuberculosis and
  • poor compliance.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
40 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Prednisone 1 week

    Prednisone 1 week 30mg/day and Celecoxib 400mg in first day, and then 200mg bid in the remaining next week, total 2 weeks.

    Drug: Prednisone 1 week

  • Active comparator
    Prednisone 6 weeks

    Oral 30 mg/day of prednisone will be administered as the initial dose for the treatment of SAT in first week,then tapered by 5mg every 1 week,the duration of prednisone will be 6 weeks.

    Drug: Prednisone 6 weeks

Interventions

  • Prednisone 1 week 30mg/day and Celecoxib 400mg in first day, and then 200mg bid in the remaining next week, total 2 weeks.

    Also known as: Glucocorticoid

  • Guidelines recommend

    Also known as: Glucocorticoid

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The Efficiency of experimental group comparing with control group during 14 days

    We will observe change of erythrocyte sedimentation rate from \>20mm/h to normal,C-reactive protein,pain and goiter disappear after 14 days.

    Time frame: 14 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. recurrence rate

    The recurrence will be defined:local tenderness, goiter, inflammatory factors such as erythrocyte sedimentation rate, C-reactive protein increased during 180 days.

    Time frame: 180 days

  2. hypothyroidism

    change in thyroid function:from hyperthyroidism on baseline to hypothyroidism after 180 days.

    Time frame: 180 days

  3. Adrenal insufficiency after withdraw in experimental group and control group.

    The Symptom such as anorexia, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, fatigue, weakness, collapse, muscle pain, joint pain, weight loss, orthostatic hypotension, lethargy and depression.

    Time frame: 42 days

  4. Change of blood glucose in experimental group and control group.

    Glucose change when taking medicine:from normal blood glucose on baseline to hyperglycemia at the special time during medication.

    Time frame: 42 days

  5. Change of blood pressure in experimental and control group during medication.

    We will measure blood pressure before and after withdraw prednisone in experimental and control group.

    Time frame: 42 days

  6. Bone metabolism after withdraw in experimental group and control group.

    We will measure Bone metabolism markers before and after withdraw prednisone in experimental and control group.

    Time frame: 42 days

  7. Change of Lipids in experimental and control group during medication.

    We will measure Lipids before and after withdraw prednisone in experimental and control group.

    Time frame: 42 days

Other outcomes

  1. Other side effects of prednisone

    Such as,cushing appearance; female hirsutism, menstrual disorders, impotence in men; gastrointestinal ulcers; psychiatric symptoms: anxiety, agitation, fatigue

    Time frame: 42 days

07

Study locations

1 site
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital, Third Military Medical University
    Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality 400037, China
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Kubota S, Nishihara E, Kudo T, Ito M, Amino N, Miyauchi A. Initial treatment with 15 mg of prednisolone daily is sufficient for most patients with subacute thyroiditis in Japan. Thyroid. 2013 Mar;23(3):269-72. doi: 10.1089/thy.2012.0459. PubMed 23227861 ↗
  • Fatourechi V, Aniszewski JP, Fatourechi GZ, Atkinson EJ, Jacobsen SJ. Clinical features and outcome of subacute thyroiditis in an incidence cohort: Olmsted County, Minnesota, study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2003 May;88(5):2100-5. doi: 10.1210/jc.2002-021799. PubMed 12727961 ↗
  • Nishihara E, Ohye H, Amino N, Takata K, Arishima T, Kudo T, Ito M, Kubota S, Fukata S, Miyauchi A. Clinical characteristics of 852 patients with subacute thyroiditis before treatment. Intern Med. 2008;47(8):725-9. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.47.0740. Epub 2008 Apr 16. PubMed 18421188 ↗
  • Bahn Chair RS, Burch HB, Cooper DS, Garber JR, Greenlee MC, Klein I, Laurberg P, McDougall IR, Montori VM, Rivkees SA, Ross DS, Sosa JA, Stan MN; American Thyroid Association; American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists. Hyperthyroidism and other causes of thyrotoxicosis: management guidelines of the American Thyroid Association and American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists. Thyroid. 2011 Jun;21(6):593-646. doi: 10.1089/thy.2010.0417. Epub 2011 Apr 21. PubMed 21510801 ↗
  • Nishihara E, Amino N, Ohye H, Ota H, Ito M, Kubota S, Fukata S, Miyauchi A. Extent of hypoechogenic area in the thyroid is related with thyroid dysfunction after subacute thyroiditis. J Endocrinol Invest. 2009 Jan;32(1):33-6. doi: 10.1007/BF03345675. PubMed 19337012 ↗
  • Iitaka M, Momotani N, Ishii J, Ito K. Incidence of subacute thyroiditis recurrences after a prolonged latency: 24-year survey. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1996 Feb;81(2):466-9. doi: 10.1210/jcem.81.2.8636251. PubMed 8636251 ↗
  • Vagenakis AG, Abreau CM, Braverman LE. Prevention of recurrence in acute thyoiditis following corticosteroid withdrawal. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1970 Dec;31(6):705-8. doi: 10.1210/jcem-31-6-705. No abstract available. PubMed 4098399 ↗
  • Volpe R. The management of subacute (DeQuervain's) thyroiditis. Thyroid. 1993 Fall;3(3):253-5. doi: 10.1089/thy.1993.3.253. PubMed 8257868 ↗
  • Pearce EN, Farwell AP, Braverman LE. Thyroiditis. N Engl J Med. 2003 Jun 26;348(26):2646-55. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra021194. No abstract available. PubMed 12826640 ↗
  • Desailloud R, Hober D. Viruses and thyroiditis: an update. Virol J. 2009 Jan 12;6:5. doi: 10.1186/1743-422X-6-5. PubMed 19138419 ↗
  • Mizukoshi T, Noguchi S, Murakami T, Futata T, Yamashita H. Evaluation of recurrence in 36 subacute thyroiditis patients managed with prednisolone. Intern Med. 2001 Apr;40(4):292-5. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.40.292. PubMed 11334386 ↗
  • Benbassat CA, Olchovsky D, Tsvetov G, Shimon I. Subacute thyroiditis: clinical characteristics and treatment outcome in fifty-six consecutive patients diagnosed between 1999 and 2005. J Endocrinol Invest. 2007 Sep;30(8):631-5. doi: 10.1007/BF03347442. PubMed 17923793 ↗
  • Carella MJ, Srivastava LS, Gossain VV, Rovner DR. Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal function one week after a short burst of steroid therapy. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1993 May;76(5):1188-91. doi: 10.1210/jcem.76.5.8388401. PubMed 8388401 ↗
  • Alves C, Robazzi TC, Mendonca M. Withdrawal from glucocorticosteroid therapy: clinical practice recommendations. J Pediatr (Rio J). 2008 May-Jun;84(3):192-202. doi: 10.2223/JPED.1773. PubMed 18535733 ↗
  • Krasner AS. Glucocorticoid-induced adrenal insufficiency. JAMA. 1999 Aug 18;282(7):671-6. doi: 10.1001/jama.282.7.671. No abstract available. PubMed 10517721 ↗
  • Henzen C, Suter A, Lerch E, Urbinelli R, Schorno XH, Briner VA. Suppression and recovery of adrenal response after short-term, high-dose glucocorticoid treatment. Lancet. 2000 Feb 12;355(9203):542-5. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(99)06290-X. PubMed 10683005 ↗
  • Longui CA. Glucocorticoid therapy: minimizing side effects. J Pediatr (Rio J). 2007 Nov;83(5 Suppl):S163-77. doi: 10.2223/JPED.1713. Epub 2007 Nov 14. PubMed 18000630 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 20, 2015, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01837433
Lead sponsor
Xinqiao Hospital of Chongqing
Responsible party
Lian Duan (Clinical Doctor, Xinqiao Hospital of Chongqing) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 23, 2013
Start date
Mar 2013
Primary completion
Dec 2014
Completion
Dec 2014
Last update
May 20, 2015

Study contacts

Hongting Zheng, Ph.D
principal investigator · Department of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drug tested here: Glucocorticoid

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