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Status unknownNCT01779089Updated May 21, 2015

Minocycline and Proteinuria in Diabetic Nephropathy

An interventional study of Minocycline 100 mg po bid for 6 months and placebo in Diabetic Nephropathy, sponsored by Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center. Status unknown at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-05-21.

Sponsored by Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified May 2015), so the status shown — last known as Active, not recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Diabetic kidney disease increases the risk of illness and death from heart disease in patients with Type 2 diabetes. Some blood pressure medications called ACE inhibitors and ARBs slow progression of kidney disease, but the dose that can be used is often limited by side effects that are experienced by patients. The most limiting side effects of the current treatments are lowering of the kidney function or blood pressure, and a rise in blood potassium levels. A safe and inexpensive medication that doesn't lower kidney function or blood pressure or raise serum potassium would be useful.

Minocycline is a tetracycline antibiotic with recently appreciated protective properties. In a published journal article by Dr. Isermann, minocycline prevented the death of specialized kidney cells in mice. The kidneys of these mice did not develop diabetic kidney disease when seen under the microscope and the mice experienced only a little bit of protein loss in the urine. In a different published paper, the authors showed that minocycline also decreased kidney injury in a model of non-diabetic kidney disease. A related tetracycline antibiotic was shown to lower urine protein in diabetic patients. These data support a rationale for testing to see if minocycline is safe and helpful in patients with diabetic kidney disease. In this study, all patients will stay on their usual medications for the treatment of diabetic kidney disease. Patients will be given either minocycline (100 mg by mouth twice a day for 24 weeks) or placebo (an inactive capsule taken twice a day for 24 weeks). Minocycline or placebo will be assigned by a process called "randomization", which is like a coin toss. Neither the patient nor the study team will know if the patient is taking placebo or minocycline until the end of the study. The study will assess minocycline safety and test to see if minocycline is helpful or not helpful for the treatment of diabetic kidney disease.

This study was funded by the American Diabetes Association and is not supported by any pharmaceutical company.

02

Conditions studied

  • Diabetic Nephropathy

Keywords

  • diabetic nephropathy
  • diabetic kidney disease
  • minocycline
  • proteinuria
  • albuminuria
03

In context

Kidney Diseases

3,840 studies on the registry are indexed under Kidney Diseases; 500 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 30 is below the median of 70 across 2,640 interventional studies indexed under Kidney Diseases.

Browse Kidney Diseases studies →

Lead sponsor

Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 67 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Of its 11 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 5 (45%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Clinical diagnosis of diabetes and diabetic nephropathy as described in the Family Investigation of Nephropathy and Diabetes Protocol
  • Baseline creatinine clearance > 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 (at first screening visit)
  • Proteinuria ≥ 1.0 g/day (at first screening visit)
  • Age ≥30 years
  • BP at baseline \<150/95 mm Hg (measured sitting after 10 min rest at first screening visit)
  • Adequate hepatic function defined as total bilirubin \< 1.5 x the upper limit of the normal range (ULN), AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) \< 2.5 x ULN.
  • Patients taking ACEi, angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), aliskerin, spironolactone and/or diltiazem may be entered, but dosing may not change during the period of study or within 1 month prior to the first of the baseline proteinuria measurements.

Exclusion Criteria:• NSAID (including COX-2 inhibitors) use > 3 tabs/week habitually

  • Diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases (Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, multiple sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, etc).
  • Any unstable medical illness (unstable angina, advanced cancer, etc) over the last 30 days.
  • History of liver disease (screening AST > 3 times the upper limit of normal)
  • History of hematologic disease (screening white blood cell count less than 3,800/mm3)
  • History of systemic vasculitis or systemic lupus erythematosus
  • Treatment with procainamide or hydralazine
  • History of vestibular disease (excluding benign position vertigo)
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Allergy to tetracycline antibiotics
  • Use of minocycline within thirty days of baseline visit
  • Use of anti-epileptic medications other than gabapentin
  • Use of lithium, digoxin, warfarin, other anticoagulants, and theophylline
  • Limited mental capacity rendering the subject unable to provide written informed consent or comply with evaluation procedures
  • History of recent alcohol or drug abuse or noncompliance with treatment or other experimental protocols
  • Use of any investigational drug within 30 days prior to the baseline visit
  • Women with the potential to become pregnant who are not willing to practice double-barrier birth control
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
30 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Minocycline

    Minocycline 100 mg po bid for 6 months

    Drug: Minocycline 100 mg po bid for 6 months

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Placebo one tablet po bid

    Drug: placebo

Interventions

  • DrugMinocycline 100 mg po bid for 6 months

    Minocycline 100 mg po bid or placebo for 6 months

  • Drugplacebo
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in 24 hour urine protein/creatinine ratio (average of 2 values) baseline compared to 6-months in placebo vs minocycline

    Time frame: 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in average MACR in 24 hour urine, daytime and overnight collections (baseline vs 6 mos)

    Time frame: 6 months

  2. Change in average 24 hour urine protein/creatinine in daytime vs overnight collections, baseline vs 6 mos

    Time frame: 6 mos

  3. Change in urine and blood biomarkers in minocycline vs placebo treated patients at baseline vs 6 mos

    Time frame: 6 mos

Other outcomes

  1. Safety

    Track the development of positive ANA and ANCA in placebo and minocycline-treated patients

    Time frame: 6 mos

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Los Angeles Biomedical Reaearch Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center
    Torrance, California 90509, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Shah AP, Shen JI, Wang Y, Tong L, Pak Y, Andalibi A, LaPage JA, Adler SG. Effects of Minocycline on Urine Albumin, Interleukin-6, and Osteoprotegerin in Patients with Diabetic Nephropathy: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial. PLoS One. 2016 Mar 28;11(3):e0152357. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0152357. eCollection 2016. PubMed 27019421 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 21, 2015, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01779089
Lead sponsor
Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 30, 2013
Start date
Feb 2009
Primary completion
Mar 2016 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 2016 (estimated)
Last update
May 21, 2015

Study contacts

Sharon G Adler, MD
principal investigator · Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is status unknown, as verified in May 2015. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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