ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT01778179Updated Oct 14, 2020Results posted

A Fixed Triple Combination Cream for Solar Lentigines Associated to Cryotherapy

An interventional study of Tri-luma and Cryotherapy (CRY-AC3® device) in Solar Lentigines, sponsored by Brazilan Center for Studies in Dermatology. Completed. Open to participants aged 40 Years to 65 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-10-14.

Sponsored by Brazilan Center for Studies in Dermatology · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
40 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

To evaluate safety and efficacy of Tri-Luma® cream as an adjunctive treatment to cryotherapy when used in the pre- and post-procedure phases for the treatment of solar lentigines on the back of the hands and in the prevention of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation after cryotherapy.

Read the detailed description

To evaluate safety and efficacy of Tri-Luma® cream as an adjunctive treatment to cryotherapy when used in the pre- and post-procedure phases for the treatment of solar lentigines on the back of the hands and in the prevention of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation after cryotherapy.

The study has 13 weeks for each subject. Five visits will take place: at Baseline, week 2, 5, 9 and 13 after the cryotherapy.

02

Conditions studied

  • Solar Lentigines

Keywords

  • Lentigines
  • Cryotherapy
  • hyperpigmentation
03

In context

Lentigo

28 studies on the registry are indexed under Lentigo; 2 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 50 is above the median of 30 across 25 interventional studies indexed under Lentigo.

Browse Lentigo studies →

Lead sponsor

Brazilan Center for Studies in Dermatology is the lead sponsor of 12 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
40 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Subject agreement to provide written and the willingness and ability to comply with all aspects of the protocol;
  • Female and male subjects;
  • Phototype II to IV;
  • Subjects aged between 40 and 65 years;
  • Subjects presenting at least 5 lesions of solar lentigines at the back hands with al least 3mm of diameter
  • History of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation on body or face
  • Medical history and physical examination which, based on the investigator's opinion, do not prevent the subject from taking part in the study or from making use of the products under investigation;
  • Subjects of childbearing age should present a negative urine pregnancy test at baseline and should be using a highly effective method during all study;
  • Availability of the subject throughout the study;
  • Subject agreeing not to undergo other cosmetic or dermatological procedures during the participation in the study;
  • Subjects with sufficient schooling and knowledge to enable them to cooperate to the degree required by the protocol.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant women or women intending to become pregnant in the following 5 months after screening;
  • Lactation period;
  • Subjects participating in other clinical trials;
  • Any prior cosmetic procedures, including fillers, or scars that may interfere with the study results;
  • Subjects with neoplastic, muscular or neurological diseases;
  • Subjects with inflammation or active infection in the area to be studied;
  • Subjects with a history of adverse effects, such as sensitivity to the components of any of the study drug formula,
  • Subjects with a history of non-adherence to medical treatment or showing unwillingness to adhere to the study protocol;
  • Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, can compromise the evaluation of the study.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
50 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Group 1

    Subjects (group 1) will be treated daily for their solar lentigines with the investigational drug (Tri-Luma® cream) plus sunscreen for 2 weeks. At week 2, all the subjects will have the solar lentigines treated by cryotherapy (CRY-AC3® device). Post-procedure phase (From Week 2 up to Week 13) * Topical antibiotic treatment phase (Week 2 up to Week 5 - visit 2 to visit 3): At week 2, all the subjects will start to apply a topical antibiotic (Neomycin/Nebacetin® ointment) for the next 3 weeks. * Treatment phase 2 (from week 5 up to week 13 - visit 3 up to visit 5): The investigational drug (Tri-Luma® cream) plus sunscreen will be applied again (group 1) for a minimum of 4 weeks and up to 8 weeks, according to the Global Improvement of solar lentigines and absence of PIH.

    Drug: Tri-luma · Procedure: Cryotherapy (CRY-AC3® device)

  • Placebo comparator
    Group 2

    Subjects (group 2) will be treated daily for their solar lentigines with sunscreen alone for 2 weeks. At week 2, all the subjects will have the solar lentigines will treated by cryotherapy (CRY-AC3® device). Post-procedure phase (Week 2 up to Week 13) * Topical antibiotic treatment phase (Week 2 up to Week 5 - visit 2 to visit 3): At week 2, all the subjects will start to apply a topical antibiotic (Neomycin/Nebacetin® ointment) for the next 3 weeks. * Treatment phase 2 (from week 5 up to week 13 - visit 3 up to visit 5): Sunscreen alone will be applied again (group 1) for a minimum of 4 weeks and up to 8 weeks, according to the Global Improvement of solar lentigines and absence of PIH.

    Procedure: Cryotherapy (CRY-AC3® device)

Interventions

  • DrugTri-luma

    Pre-procedure phase (From Baseline up to Week 2) treated daily for their solar lentigines with the investigational drug (Tri-Luma® cream) for 2 weeks. Post-procedure phase (From week 2 up to Week 13 - Visit ) - Tri-Luma® cream treatment phase (from week 5 up to week 13 - visit 3 up to visit 5):The investigational drug (Tri-Luma® cream) will be applied again (group 1) for a minimum of 4 weeks and up to 8 weeks, according to the Global Improvement of solar lentigines and absence of PIH.

  • ProcedureCryotherapy (CRY-AC3® device)

    Procedure performed at week 2.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Solar Lentigines Count

    Solar lentigines count up to 13 weeks

    Time frame: up to 13 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in Melanin Levels

    This assessment was made using a narrowband reflectance spectrophotometer (Mexameter MX18®, Courage-Khazaka, Germany). The measurement is based on absorption/reflection. The probe of the Mexameter® MX 18 emits three specific light wavelengths. A receiver measures the light reflected by the skin. As the quantity of emitted light is defined, the quantity of light absorbed by the skin can be calculated. The melanin is measured by two specific wavelengths (red: 660 nm and near infrared: 880 nm) chosen to correspond to different absorption rates by the pigments. The quantification of melanin is presented as a value that varies from 0-999. The higher the value, the larger is the amount of melanin on the skin.

    Time frame: Baseline and up to 13 weeks

07

Results

Posted Sep 17, 2020

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneGroup 1Group 2
Started2525
Completed2322
Not completed23

Outcome measures

PrimarySolar Lentigines Count

Solar lentigines count up to 13 weeks

Time frame:
up to 13 weeks
Reported as:
Mean · Number of solar lentigines
Solar Lentigines Count
Number of solar lentiginesGroup 1Group 2
Baseline25.7 ± 7.026.0 ± 11.0
Week 138.0 ± 6.011.0 ± 6.0
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Melanin Levels

This assessment was made using a narrowband reflectance spectrophotometer (Mexameter MX18®, Courage-Khazaka, Germany). The measurement is based on absorption/reflection. The probe of the Mexameter® MX 18 emits three specific light wavelengths. A receiver measures the light reflected by the skin. As the quantity of emitted light is defined, the quantity of light absorbed by the skin can be calculated. The melanin is measured by two specific wavelengths (red: 660 nm and near infrared: 880 nm) chosen to correspond to different absorption rates by the pigments. The quantification of melanin is presented as a value that varies from 0-999. The higher the value, the larger is the amount of melanin on the skin.

Time frame:
Baseline and up to 13 weeks
Reported as:
Mean · Arbitrary units
Change From Baseline in Melanin Levels
Arbitrary unitsGroup 1Group 2
Baseline297 ± 69279 ± 68
Change at Week 13-95 ± 59-41 ± 65

Adverse events

Collected over Up to 13 weeks. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Group 10/25 (0%)0/25 (0%)3/25 (12%)
Group 20/25 (0%)0/25 (0%)2/25 (8%)
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventGroup 1Group 2
ErythemaSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders3/252/25
Residual blisters from cryotherapySkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders1/251/25

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Group 1Group 2Total
Mean59 ± 456 ± 658 ± 5
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Group 1Group 2Total
Female232447
Male213
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Group 1Group 2Total
American Indian or Alaska Native000
Asian000
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander000
Black or African American000
White252449
More than one race011
Unknown or Not Reported000
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(Participants)Group 1Group 2Total
Brazil252550
08

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
Not marked actual or estimatedDates not marked actual or estimated

The record gives a start of Apr 2011, a primary completion of Dec 2012 and a completion of Dec 2012. It does not say whether these dates are actual or estimated.

Results were first posted in Sep 2020, 7 years 9 months after primary completion.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 4, 2013
First posted
Jan 29, 2013
Start
Apr 2011
Primary completionActual
Dec 2012
CompletionActual
Dec 2012
Results first posted
Sep 17, 2020
Last update
Oct 14, 2020
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 14, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01778179
Lead sponsor
Brazilan Center for Studies in Dermatology
Responsible party
Doris Hexsel (MD, Brazilan Center for Studies in Dermatology) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 29, 2013
Start date
Apr 2011
Primary completion
Dec 2012
Completion
Dec 2012
Results posted
Sep 17, 2020
Last update
Oct 14, 2020

Study contacts

Doris Hexsel, MD
principal investigator · Brazilian Center for Studies in Dermatology

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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