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TerminatedNCT01646515ULTIMATE-SHFUpdated Apr 24, 2014

Udenafil Therapy to Improve Symptomatology, Exercise Tolerance and Hemodynamics in Patients With Chronic Systolic Heart Failure

A Phase 3 interventional study of Placebo and Udenafil (Zydena) in Systolic Heart Failure, sponsored by Seoul National University Hospital. Terminated at 1 site in Korea, Republic of. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 90 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-04-24.

Sponsored by Seoul National University Hospital · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Substantial benefit was observed in the active treatment group
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
41
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 90 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if udenafil improves exercise tolerance in patients with systolic heart failure.

Read the detailed description

Udenafil (Zydena), a newly developed PDE-5 inhibitor, has been proved to have similar efficacy and safety profile, compared with other PDE-5 inhibitors. Also, laboratory data showed that udenafil inhibits ventricular hypertrophy and fibrosis in rat heart failure model. Based on these results, the investigators hypothesized that udenafil would improve symptom, exercise capacity and hemodynamic status in patients with systolic heart failure. In this 12-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, patients with systolic heart failure will be enrolled according to the eligibility criteria. After randomization, study participants will be assigned to receive either 50mg of udenafil or placebo two times a day for 4 weeks, and then the dosage will be doubled to 100mg two times a day for next 8 weeks. Participants will attend study visits at baseline and weeks 4 and 12. Physical examination, medical history review, blood sample collection and electrocardiogram will be conducted on each study visits. At baseline and week 12, participants will undergo cardiopulmonary exercise test and exercise echocardiography. At every study visits,researchers will collect health information.

02

Conditions studied

  • Systolic Heart Failure

Keywords

  • systolic heart failure
  • udenafil
  • exercise capacity
03

In context

Heart Failure

5,701 studies on the registry are indexed under Heart Failure; 1,220 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 41 is below the median of 72 across 3,736 interventional studies indexed under Heart Failure.

Browse Heart Failure studies →

Lead sponsor

Seoul National University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 1,860 studies on the registry; 275 are open to participants now.

Of its 12 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 2 (17%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 90 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • ≥ 18 years of age, LV EF \< 40%

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • long-term use of medications that inhibit cytochrome P450 3A4.
  • inability patients with exercise test
  • primary pulmonary artery hypertension
  • severe hypotension (\< 90/50mmHg) or severe hypertension (> 170/100mmHg)
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
41 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Placebo comparator
    placebo arm

    Capsule that is identically appearing with udenafil will be administered to patients in placebo group. For the first 4 weeks, patients will receive 50 mg of placebo drug two times a day, and then the dosage will be doubled to 100 mg two times a day for next 8 weeks.

    Drug: Placebo

  • Active comparator
    Udenafil

    Patients will receive 50 mg of udenafil two times a day, and then the dosage will be doubled to 100 mg two times a day for next 8 weeks.

    Drug: Udenafil (Zydena)

Interventions

  • DrugPlacebo

    Capsule, appears identical with udenafil, will be provided by Dong-A pharmaceutical company. Patients will receive 50 mg of placebo drug two times a day for 4 weeks, and then the dosage will be escalated to 100 mg two times a day for next 8 weeks

  • DrugUdenafil (Zydena)

    Udenafil (Zydena), a newly developed PDE-5 inhibitor by Dong-A pharmaceutical company, will be administered to patients in this group, 50 mg two times a day for 4 weeks, and then the dosage will be escalated to 100 mg two times a day for next 8 weeks.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. VO2max with cardiopulmonary exercise test

    VO2 max was defined as cardiopulmonary exercise capacity Comparison between groups and within groups

    Time frame: Baseline and 12th weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. The changes of left ventricle ejection fraction

    comparison between groups and within groups

    Time frame: baseline and 12 th week

  2. serum BNP level

    Comparison between groups and within groups

    Time frame: Baseline, 4th week, and 12th week

  3. Change of ventilator efficiency (VE/VCO2 slope) in cardiopulmonary exercise test

    Comparison between groups and within groups

    Time frame: Baseline and 12th week

  4. Change of symptomatic status expressed as New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class

    Comparison between groups and within groups

    Time frame: Baseline, 4th week, and 12th week

  5. Change of pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PASP) in echocardiography at rest and during exercise

    Comparison between groups and within groups.

    Time frame: Baseline and 12th week

  6. Safety endpoint

    Safety endpoint during 12 week follow-up, is defined as follows: 1. Development of facial flushing, febrile sensation, eyeball pain, visual disturbance, headache, penile erection. 2. Intolerance or development of other adverse drug reactions related with study drug.

    Time frame: 12th week

  7. Change of symptomatic status expressed as Borg dyspnea index

    Comparison between groups and within groups.

    Time frame: baseline, 4 weeks and 12 weeks

Other outcomes

  1. All cause death, cardiac death, and heart failure-related admission and their composite

    All cause death, cardiac death, and heart failure-related admission and their composite

    Time frame: 12 week

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Seoul National University Hospital
    Seoul, 110-744, Korea, Republic of
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Kim KH, Kim HK, Hwang IC, Lee SP, Cho HJ, Kang HJ, Kim YJ, Sohn DW. ULTIMATE-SHF trial (UdenafiL Therapy to Improve symptoMAtology, exercise Tolerance and hEmodynamics in patients with chronic systolic heart failure): study protocol for a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial. Trials. 2013 Jun 22;14:188. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-14-188. PubMed 23799908 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 24, 2014, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01646515
Lead sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
Collaborators
Dong-A Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Responsible party
Hyung-Kwan Kim (Associate Professor, Seoul National University Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 20, 2012
Start date
Dec 2011
Primary completion
Jan 2014
Completion
Jan 2014
Last update
Apr 24, 2014

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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