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CompletedNCT01596231KUDZUUpdated Oct 21, 2014Results posted

Kudzu Treatment for Alcohol Abuse

A Phase 2 interventional study of Kudzu and Placebo in Alcohol Consumption, sponsored by Mclean Hospital. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 21 Years to 40 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-10-21.

Sponsored by Mclean Hospital · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
21 Years to 40 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a study designed to test whether a single administration of kudzu extract (2 mg) will significantly reduce the number of drinks consumed during a single 1 ½ hours drinking session when given as pretreatment 2 ½ hours before the drinking session.

Read the detailed description

In a laboratory experimental setting, subjects will be treated with placebo or 2 grams of kudzu extract 2.5 hours before an afternoon drinking session. The investigators hypothesis is that the kudzu pretreatment will reduce alcohol consumption in this free choice, self-administration paradigm.

02

Conditions studied

  • Alcohol Consumption

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Keywords

  • Alcohol consumption
  • Kudzu extract
03

In context

Alcohol Drinking

925 studies on the registry are indexed under Alcohol Drinking; 172 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 20 is below the median of 108 across 802 interventional studies indexed under Alcohol Drinking.

Browse Alcohol Drinking studies →

Lead sponsor

Mclean Hospital is the lead sponsor of 181 studies on the registry; 32 are open to participants now.

Of its 14 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 10 (71%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
21 Years to 40 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Capable of understanding and complying with the protocol
  • Good physical and mental health (normal physical exam, ECG, blood and urine chemistries)
  • Body Mass Index between 18-30, inclusive
  • Age 21-40 years
  • Moderate to heavy alcohol drinkers (on the average 20+ drinks/week) or a self-reported pattern of incidences of binge drinking 2 or more times per week (4 or more alcoholic beverages in one sitting)
  • Have a stable living situation with current postal address

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Concurrent diagnosis of Axis I disorder
  • Current or past alcohol dependence; may meet criteria for alcohol abuse. Other drug dependence acceptable only if greater than 3 years.
  • Immediate family history pattern of alcoholism or problem drinking (parents or siblings)
  • Current drug abuse (other than alcohol or marijuana abuse). Past drug abuse is acceptable.
  • Subjects cannot be actively seeking treatment for any drug or alcohol dependence.
  • Subjects cannot use marijuana more than once a week. Marijuana abuse/dependence are acceptable if the use criteria is met.
  • Maintained on an antipsychotic or antidepressant medication; taking prescription medications except certain short-term anti fungal agents and some tropical creams for dermal conditions.
  • Tobacco use greater than 5 cigarettes per day
  • History of major head trauma resulting in cognitive impairment or history of seizure disorder
  • Heavy caffeine use (greater than 500 mg on a regular, daily basis)
  • Subject has active hepatitis and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 3x the upper limit of normal
  • For female volunteers, a positive pregnancy test
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
20 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    This is a study designed to test whether a single administration of kudzu extract (2 mg) or placebo will significantly reduce the number of drinks consumed during a single 1 ½ hours drinking session when given as a pretreatment 2 ½ hours before the drinking session.

    Dietary Supplement: Placebo

  • Active comparator
    Kudzu

    Kudzu 2mg

    Dietary Supplement: Kudzu

Interventions

  • Dietary supplementKudzu

    Kudzu (2 mg) will be administered as a pretreatment 2 ½ hours before a drinking session to see if it will significantly reduce the number of drinks consumed during a single 1 ½ hours drinking session.

    Also known as: Kudzu root extract (NPI-031), Puerariae lobata, Alkontrol-Herbal®

  • Dietary supplementPlacebo

    Placebo will be administered as a pretreatment 2 ½ hours before a drinking session

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Drinking Behaviors

    A variety of measures describing the drinking behavior will be analyzed with appropriate parametric tests (t-test, analysis of variance): number of beers consumed, weight and volume consumed, sip analysis (number, interlude), and latency (time to open first and subsequent drinks).

    Time frame: Study end

07

Results

Posted Oct 21, 2014

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestonePlaceboKudzu
Started1010
Completed1010
Not completed00

Outcome measures

PrimaryDrinking Behaviors

A variety of measures describing the drinking behavior will be analyzed with appropriate parametric tests (t-test, analysis of variance): number of beers consumed, weight and volume consumed, sip analysis (number, interlude), and latency (time to open first and subsequent drinks).

Time frame:
Study end
Reported as:
Mean · beers consumed
Drinking Behaviors
beers consumedPlaceboKudzu
Drinking Behaviors3.4 ± 1.11.9 ± 1.3

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Placebo—0/10 (0%)0/10 (0%)
Kudzu—0/10 (0%)0/10 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)PlaceboKudzuTotal
Mean24.6 ± 3.322.6 ± 3.723.6 ± 6.2
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)PlaceboKudzuTotal
Female000
Male101020
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)PlaceboKudzuTotal
American Indian or Alaska Native000
Asian000
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander000
Black or African American000
White9918
More than one race112
Unknown or Not Reported000
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)PlaceboKudzuTotal
Hispanic or Latino101
Not Hispanic or Latino91019
Unknown or Not Reported000
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)PlaceboKudzuTotal
United States101020
08

Study locations

1 site
  • McLean Hospital
    Belmont, Massachusetts 02478, United States
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Penetar DM, Toto LH, Lee DY, Lukas SE. A single dose of kudzu extract reduces alcohol consumption in a binge drinking paradigm. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2015 Aug 1;153:194-200. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.05.025. Epub 2015 May 27. PubMed 26048637 ↗
10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 21, 2014, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01596231
Lead sponsor
Mclean Hospital
Collaborators
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
Responsible party
Scott Lukas (Director, McLean Imaging Center, Mclean Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 10, 2012
Start date
May 2010
Primary completion
May 2013
Completion
Jul 2014
Results posted
Oct 21, 2014
Last update
Oct 21, 2014

Study contacts

Scott E. Lukas, Ph.D.
principal investigator · Mclean Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2014. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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