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CompletedNCT01514656Updated May 24, 2023

CPR Training: Video Self-Instruction Kit or Video-Only

An interventional study of CPR Training using the Family and Friends CPR Anytime Video Self Instruction and Implementation of a Hospital-based CPR Training Model in Cardiovascular Risk Factors, Coronary Disease and Cardiac Arrest, sponsored by University of Pennsylvania. Completed at 3 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-05-24.

Sponsored by University of Pennsylvania · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
1,870
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Prompt delivery of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a crucial determinant of survival for many victims of sudden cardiac arrest (SCA), yet bystander CPR is provided in less than one third of witnessed SCA events. A number of barriers to bystander CPR training have been identified including time and cost of the training course. Since the large majority of arrest events occur in the home environment, studies have suggested that providing CPR training to family members of hospitalized cardiac patients may serve as a useful approach to address an environment in which bystander CPR is frequently not provided. Utilizing an existing in-hospital program to train adult family members, the investigators will assess the skills of those who learn CPR through two different education methods (video-only and video self-instruction (VSI) kit).

Read the detailed description

The long term goal of the investigators work is to implement real world CPR training strategies that match training locales with at-risk populations, maximize resuscitation skill retention, and promote willingness to act. To accomplish this, the investigators will empower stakeholders at UPHS and local area hospitals to develop local implementation approaches, using either volunteers or nursing staff as training proctors. These stakeholders will be studied as a research subset. The training proctors will train family members or friends of patients at risk for cardiac arrest using either a video-only method or video self-instruction (VSI) kit, and empower them with the lifesaving skill of CPR. The investigators will use the American Heart Association's CPR Anytime VSI kit which comes equip with a DVD and inflatable manikin. For the group receiving the video-only method, the investigators will remove the inflatable manikin and train the subjects with the DVD. The investigators will randomize family members of high risk for CA to either the video-only or VSI kit method of training. The training proctors will be instructed to switch training methods every 6 months. The investigators will follow up with the study subjects and conduct CPR skills tests from 6 to 12 months from time of training to assess whether the subjects retained their skills or if they had an opportunity to use the skills that they learned. The investigators will also gather information on how the subjects would like to be encouraged to practice their skills. The investigators will send a reminder notification every two months following training, to encourage the subjects to refresh their training skills. At the follow-up skills test at 6 to 12 months, we will administer a survey to assess whether the prompting encouraged the subjects to practice their skills.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cardiovascular Risk Factors
  • Coronary Disease
  • Cardiac Arrest
03

In context

Coronary Disease

2,867 studies on the registry are indexed under Coronary Disease; 309 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 1,870 is above the median of 124 across 1,601 interventional studies indexed under Coronary Disease.

Browse Coronary Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Pennsylvania is the lead sponsor of 1,664 studies on the registry; 236 are open to participants now.

Of its 156 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 107 (69%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Family Members of Patients with known coronary disease or cardiovascular risk factors, such as history of diabetes and hypertension.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • If someone is physically unable to undergo CPR Training
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
1,870 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Video Self-Instruction (VSI) kit

    Individuals will learn CPR using American Heart Association's Video Self-Instruction kit. Main data points being collected at various increments over 12 months are: 1) CPR quality at 6 to 12 months 2) Comfort Level using the skills they learned

    Other: CPR Training using the Family and Friends CPR Anytime Video Self Instruction

  • Experimental
    Video-only

    Individuals will learn CPR skills using a Video training method. Main data points being collected at various increments over 12 months are: 1) CPR Skills at 6 to 12 months 2) Comfort Level with using CPR

    Other: CPR Training using the Family and Friends CPR Anytime Video Self Instruction

  • Active comparator
    Recruitment with Volunteers

    Volunteer subjects will be identified by hospital stakeholders, and they will be given surveys to assess their confidence, attitudes and beliefs towards this program at 3-month integrals.

    Other: Implementation of a Hospital-based CPR Training Model

  • Active comparator
    Recruitment with Nurses

    Nurse subjects will be identified by hospital stakeholders, and they will be given surveys to assess their confidence, attitudes and beliefs towards this program at 3-month integrals.

    Other: Implementation of a Hospital-based CPR Training Model

  • Active comparator
    Prompting to practice skills

    Individuals will be prompted every two months and encouraged to practice the skills that they learned. Main data points being collected at various increments over 12 months are: 1) Comfort Level with using CPR 2) CPR Skills at 6 to 12 months.

    Other: Follow-up prompting to encourage skill retention

  • Active comparator
    No prompting to practice skills

    Individuals will not be prompted to practice skills. Main data points being collected at various increments over 12 months are: 1) Comfort Level with using CPR 2) CPR Skills at 6 to 12 months.

    Other: Follow-up prompting to encourage skill retention

Interventions

  • OtherCPR Training using the Family and Friends CPR Anytime Video Self Instruction

    Subjects will be trained using the American Heart Association's Family and Friends CPR Anytime Program. The subject's will undergo training in-hospital then they will be encouraged to take the training materials home with them to practice CPR with their family members and friends.

  • OtherImplementation of a Hospital-based CPR Training Model

    Nurses and Volunteers will be trained in the hospital-based CPR Training Model, and be encouraged to implement the training program in their respective hospitals.

  • OtherFollow-up prompting to encourage skill retention

    Subjects will be contacted every two months and encouraged to practice the skills that they have learned. Means of contact include: a) email b) text blasts c) phone calls d) social media e) mail

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. CPR Skills Performance and Retention

    To assess skills performance and retention by trainees (family members and friends) taught using a video-only method or video self-instruction kit. To assess whether prompting or reminding subjects (family members and friends) might encourage the subjects to practice their CPR skills and improve skills at time of testing. Subjects skills will be tested at 6 and 12 months period of time.

    Time frame: 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Assessing CPR Training Proctors (Nurses or Volunteers)

    To determine if volunteers or nursing staff can adequately implement a CPR training program to "at risk" family members or friends of patients hospitalized for cardiac risk factors. Subjects will be surveyed every 3 months to assess feasibility.

    Time frame: At 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 12 months

  2. Assess prompting to encourage CPR skills retention

    To assess whether prompting subjects every two months encourages them to practice and retain the skills that they learned.

    Time frame: up to 1 year

07

Study locations

3 sites
  • Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
  • Penn Presbyterian Medical Center
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
  • Pennsylvania Hospital
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Blewer AL, Leary M, Decker CS, Andersen JC, Fredericks AC, Bobrow BJ, Abella BS. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation training of family members before hospital discharge using video self-instruction: a feasibility trial. J Hosp Med. 2011 Sep;6(7):428-32. doi: 10.1002/jhm.847. Epub 2010 Nov 8. PubMed 21916007 ↗
  • Blewer AL, Leary M, Esposito EC, Gonzalez M, Riegel B, Bobrow BJ, Abella BS. Continuous chest compression cardiopulmonary resuscitation training promotes rescuer self-confidence and increased secondary training: a hospital-based randomized controlled trial*. Crit Care Med. 2012 Mar;40(3):787-92. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e318236f2ca. PubMed 22080629 ↗
  • Blewer AL, Putt ME, Becker LB, Riegel BJ, Li J, Leary M, Shea JA, Kirkpatrick JN, Berg RA, Nadkarni VM, Groeneveld PW, Abella BS; CHIP Study Group*. Video-Only Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Education for High-Risk Families Before Hospital Discharge: A Multicenter Pragmatic Trial. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2016 Nov;9(6):740-748. doi: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.116.002493. Epub 2016 Oct 4. PubMed 27703033 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
Not marked actual or estimatedDates not marked actual or estimated

The record gives a start of Nov 2011, a primary completion of Jul 2015 and a completion of Apr 2017. It does not say whether these dates are actual or estimated.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Dec 12, 2011
First posted
Jan 23, 2012
Start
Nov 2011
Primary completionActual
Jul 2015
CompletionActual
Apr 2017
Last update
May 24, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 24, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01514656
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 23, 2012
Start date
Nov 2011
Primary completion
Jul 2015
Completion
Apr 2017
Last update
May 24, 2023

Study contacts

Benjamin S. Abella, MD, MPhil
principal investigator · University of Pennsylvania

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in May 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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