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Not yet recruitingNCT07891468Updated Oct 23, 2026

Phase 1 Study of huCART19-IL18-CD428z Cells for the Treatment of Patients With HIV With CD19+ Cancers

A Phase 1 interventional study of huCART19-IL18-CD428z cells in Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, sponsored by University of Pennsylvania. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-23.

Sponsored by University of Pennsylvania · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

Updated Oct 23, 2026Newly registeredGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
6
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This research study is being conducted to evaluate an experimental drug called huCART19-IL18-CD428z cells in patients living with HIV who have been diagnosed with Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL), Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL), Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL), and Richter's Transformation (RT).

Read the detailed description

This is a phase 1, open-label study to assess the safety, feasibility, and preliminary efficacy of huCART19-IL18-CD428z cells in patients with HIV that have CD19 positive cancers. huCART19-IL18-CD428z cells are genetically modified autologous T cells engineered by co-transduction with two lentiviral vectors: a). huCART19-IL18 targeting the CD19+ B-cells and b). C34-CD4CAR_CD28 targeting HIV. This investigational product is primarily intended to treat the patient's CD19-positive cancer. However, by co-expressing CD19-targeting and HIV-specific CARs in the same T cell, we aim to use cancer cells to stimulate T-cell growth, which may also help HIV-specific CAR T cells multiply and survive longer in the body.

This study will be initiated as a single arm study (Treatment Arm A), which will evaluate a single fixed dose of huCART19-IL18-CD428z cells following lymphodepleting chemotherapy. In participants who have a complete response to the huCART19-IL18-CD428z cells, an optional analytical treatment interruption (ATI) may be performed to evaluate the effectiveness of the CAR T cells to delay or prevent viral rebound in the absence of antiretroviral therapy.

02

Conditions studied

  • Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
  • Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
  • Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
  • Richter's Transformation
03

In context

Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin

2,043 studies on the registry are indexed under Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin; 309 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 6 is below the median of 40 across 1,744 interventional studies indexed under Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin.

Browse Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Pennsylvania is the lead sponsor of 1,664 studies on the registry; 236 are open to participants now.

Of its 156 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 107 (69%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Signed informed consent form
  2. Male or female age ≥ 18 years.
  3. HIV-1 infection diagnosed in accordance with WHO (World Health Organization) and CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) guidelines. This requires confirmation of the initial test result using a different qualified method from the initial assessment as follows:

    1. Any FDA approved rapid HIV test or HIV enzyme/chemiluminescence immunoassay (E/CIA);

AND

b. A second confirmatory test based on one of the following methods:

i. Antibody test from a different manufacturer or based on different principles and epitopes (Note: Combination antigen-antibody-based rapid tests may be used);

OR

ii. HIV-1 antigen;

OR

iii. Plasma HIV-1 RNA viral load;

OR

iv. FDA approved Western blot.

4. Patients with one of the following B-cell malignancies:

  1. Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL)- including the following sub-types:

i. Patients with any of the following large B-cell lymphoma diagnoses who are relapsed/refractory after at least 2 prior lines of appropriate therapy:

  1. Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma not otherwise specified (DLBCL NOS);
  2. Primary Cutaneous DLBCL;
  3. Primary Mediastinal (thymic) Large B-cell Lymphoma;
  4. ALK+ Anaplastic Large B-cell Lymphoma; High-Grade B-cell Lymphoma with MYC and BCL2 and/or BCL6 rearrangements (i.e., "Double or Triple Hit");
  5. High-grade B-cell Lymphoma, NOS;
  6. T-cell Rich B-cell Lymphoma; Transformed Follicular Lymphoma;
  7. Any aggressive B-cell lymphoma arising from indolent lymphoma.

    ii. Follicular Lymphoma (FL)- relapsed/refractory disease after at least 2 prior lines of systemic therapy (not including a single agent monoclonal antibody therapy).

    iii. Mantle Cell Lymphoma- relapsed/refractory disease after at least 2 prior lines of systemic therapy, including a Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor. Single agent monoclonal antibody therapy does not count towards prior lines of therapy.

    iv. Marginal Zone Lymphoma- relapsed/refractory disease after at least 2 prior lines of appropriate therapy, including a Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor. Single agent monoclonal antibody therapy does not count towards prior lines of therapy.

    b. Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL):

    i. Patients with relapsed/refractory disease after at least 2 prior lines of appropriate therapy;

    AND

    ii. Patients must have previously received or be intolerant to an approved BTK inhibitor and venetoclax, unless a BTK inhibitor or venetoclax is contraindicated.

    c. Richter's Transformation (RT; Large cell transformation of CLL)- Patients must be primary refractory or have received at least 1 prior line of treatment for Richter's Transformation.

    d. Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)- patients with 2nd or greater relapsed or refractory disease as defined by one of the following criteria:

    i. Recurrent disease in the blood or bone marrow identified morphologically, by IHC or flow;

    OR

    ii. Isolated CNS disease. Note: Patients with prior/current history of CNS3 disease will only be eligible for treatment if the CNS disease is responsive to therapy;

    OR

    iii. Recurrent extramedullary disease at other (non-CNS) sites if disease response can be assessed radiographically. Note: Patients with recurrent extramedullary disease do not need to have detectable blood or bone marrow involvement;

    OR

    iv. Any relapse after allogeneic SCT;

    OR

    v. Patients with refractory disease as defined by one of the following:

1. Failure to achieve remission (\<5% bone marrow blasts or ongoing extramedullary or CNS disease) after 2 cycles of induction chemotherapy;

OR

2. Patients that achieve remission but remain MRD+ after ≥2 cycles of induction chemotherapy.

vi. Note: Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) lymphoid blast crisis is considered a sub-type of relapsed B-ALL, thus will be encompassed in our definition of B-ALL throughout

5. Documentation of CD19 expression on malignant cells by flow cytometry/IHC from a CLIA certified laboratory.

a. NHL Patients: Within 6 months of physician-investigator confirmation of eligibility as long as there has been no intervening CD19 directed therapy since expression confirmed. Results outside of this window may be used, if there is no accessible tumor site and the subject did not receive intervening CD19 directed therapy since CD19 expression was confirmed.

b. CLL/RT/ALL Patients: At time of most recent relapse. If the subject has subsequently received CD19-directed therapy since this result was obtained, repeat testing must be performed to determine eligibility.

6. Clinically stable on an antiretroviral therapy (ART) regimen, without changes within the 28 days prior to eligibility confirmation by a physician-investigator. No changes to the current ART regimen planned as confirmed by the participant's primary infectious disease physician.

7. Viral Load ≤ 30 copies/mL by Hologic's Aptima® HIV-1 Quant Dx Assay within 30 days prior to physician-investigator confirmation of eligibility

8. ECOG Performance Status that is either 0 or 1.

9. Adequate organ function defined as:

  1. Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5x ULN or estimated creatinine clearance ≥ 35 mL/min and not on dialysis
  2. ALT/AST ≤ 3x upper limit of normal
  3. Direct bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dl; for patients with Gilbert's syndrome direct bilirubin must be ≤ 3.0 mg/dl.
  4. Left Ventricle Ejection Fraction (LVEF) ≥40% confirmed by ECHO
  5. Must have a minimum level of pulmonary reserve defined as ≤ Grade 1 dyspnea and pulse oxygen > 92% on room air

    10. Evidence of active disease within 12 weeks of physician-investigator confirmation of eligibility.

    11. Patients with relapsed disease after prior allogeneic SCT must meet the following criteria:

a. Have no active GVHD and require no immunosuppression

b. Are more than 6 months from transplant at the time of physician-investigator confirmation of eligibility

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Active hepatitis B or active hepatitis C infection.
  2. Any active, uncontrolled infection.
  3. Class III/IV cardiovascular disability according to the New York Heart Association Classification.
  4. Clinically apparent arrhythmia or arrhythmias that are not stable on medical management within two weeks of physician-investigator confirmation of eligibility.
  5. Prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment has the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen.
  6. Active acute or chronic GVHD requiring systemic therapy.
  7. Dependence on systemic steroids or immunosuppressant medications.
  8. Receipt of prior huCART19-IL18 therapy.
  9. CNS disease as defined by disease-cohort as follows:

    1. NHL/CLL Patients: Active CNS disease. Note: Patients with a history of CNS involvement that was successfully treated are eligible. A CNS evaluation is only required for eligibility if a subject is experiencing signs/symptoms of CNS involvement.
    2. ALL Patients: CNS3 disease that is progressive on therapy, or with CNS parenchymal lesions that might increase the risk of CNS toxicity.
  10. Patients with a known history or prior diagnosis of optic neuritis or other immunologic or inflammatory disease affecting the central nervous system, and unrelated to their cancer or previous cancer treatment.
  11. Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic immunosuppressive treatment equivalent to ≥ 10mg of prednisone. Patients with autoimmune neurologic diseases (such as MS) will be excluded.
  12. Current antiretroviral therapy (ART) regimen includes a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI).
  13. History of allergy or hypersensitivity to study product excipients (human serum albumin, DMSO, and Dextran 40).
  14. Pregnant or nursing (lactating) patients. Participants of reproductive potential must agree to use acceptable birth control methods.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
6 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Arm A

    Single fixed dose of 7x10\^6 huCART19-IL18-CD428z cells (Dose Level 1; DL1)

    Biological: huCART19-IL18-CD428z cells

Interventions

  • huCART19-IL18-CD428z cells are genetically modified autologous T cells engineered by co-transduction with two lentiviral vectors: a). huCART19-IL18 targeting the CD19+ B-cells and b). C34-CD4CAR\_CD28 targeting HIV.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Evaluate the safety of huCART19-IL18-CD428z cells

    Type, frequency, severity, and attribution of AEs/SAEs as assessed by CTCAE V6.0

    Time frame: Up to 15 years post-infusion

  2. Evaluate the safety of huCART19-IL18-CD428z cells

    Occurrence of treatment-limiting toxicities (TLTs)

    Time frame: 28 days post-huCART19-IL18-CD428z infusion

Secondary outcomes

  1. Evaluate manufacturing feasibility

    Occurrence of product release failures; occurrence of dose failures

    Time frame: 2 months following enrollment

  2. Overall Response Rate (ORR) - NHL/CLL/RT participants

    Proportion of subjects with CR or PR at Month 3 as compared to baseline

    Time frame: Month 3

  3. Overall Response Rate (ORR) - ALL participants

    Proportion of subjects with CR/CRi/CRh/CRMRD- at Day 28 as compared to baseline.

    Time frame: Day 28

  4. Best Overall Response (BOR) - NHL/CLL/RT participants

    Proportion of subjects with a best overall response of CR or PR recorded between Month 3 and the end of Primary Follow-Up, as compared to baseline.

    Time frame: Month 3 - end of Primary Follow-Up

  5. Best Overall Response (BOR) - ALL participants

    Proportion of subjects with a best overall response of CR/CRi/CRh/CRmrd- between Day 28 and Month 6, as compared to baseline.

    Time frame: Day 28 - Month 6

  6. Duration of Response (DOR) - NHL/CLL/RT participants

    Time from the date when the response criteria of CR/PR is first met (at or following Month 3), to the date of disease progression/relapse or death, whichever occurs first.

    Time frame: Up to 15 years post-huCART19-IL18-CD428z infusion

  7. Duration of Response (DOR) - ALL participants

    Time from the date when the response criteria of CR/CRi/CRh/CRmrd- is first met (at or following Day 28), to the date of disease progression/relapse or death, whichever occurs first.

    Time frame: Up to 15 years post-huCART19-IL18-CD428z infusion

  8. Progression-free Survival (PFS) - NHL/CLL/RT participants

    Duration of time from the huCART19-IL18-CD428z infusion to the date of confirmed disease progression or death, whichever occurs first.

    Time frame: Up to 15 years post-huCART19-IL18-CD428z infusion

  9. Event-free Survival (EFS) - ALL participants

    Duration of time from the initial huCART19-IL18-CD428z infusion to the earliest date of disease progression/relapse, receipt of new anticancer therapy (including huCART19-IL18-CD428z retreatment and/or HSCT, even if in the setting of ongoing CR), or death

    Time frame: Up to 15 years post-huCART19-IL18-CD428z infusion

  10. Overall Survival (OS)

    Duration of time from the first huCART19-IL18-CD428z infusion to the date of death

    Time frame: Up to 15 years post-huCART19-IL18-CD428z infusion

  11. Evaluate the effectiveness of huCART19-IL19-CD428z cells to delay or prevent viral rebound in the absence of antiretroviral therapy

    HIV viral rebound using Hologic's Aptima® HIV-1 Quant Dx Assay

    Time frame: Up to 2 years post-huCART19-IL18-CD428z infusion and in the setting of the analytical treatment interruption (ATI), if performed.

  12. Evaluate the effectiveness of huCART19-IL19-CD428z cells to delay or prevent viral rebound in the absence of antiretroviral therapy

    Duration of Analytical Treatment Interruption (ATI)

    Time frame: Up to 2 years post-huCART19-IL18-CD428z infusion and in the setting of the analytical treatment interruption (ATI), if performed.

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Registered
First appeared on the registry. No changes since
Oct 23, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 23, 2026
    First appeared on the registry

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07891468
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 23, 2026
Start date
Jan 2027 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 2042 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2042 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 23, 2026

Study contacts

Abramson Cancer Center Clinical Trials Service
Contact
PMCancerResearch@Pennmedicine.upenn.edu
215-349-8245
Stefan Barta, MD
principal investigator · University of Pennsylvania

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drug tested here: HUCART19

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