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Status unknownNCT01504971Updated Sep 2, 2015Results posted

Narrow-band Imaging, Autofluorescence Imaging and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

An observational study in Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, sponsored by Chinese PLA General Hospital. Status unknown at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2015-09-02.

Sponsored by Chinese PLA General Hospital · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Aug 2015), so the status shown — last known as Active, not recruiting — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
95
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

Aim of this study is to compare the efficacy of narrow band imaging (NBI) and autofluorescence imaging (AFI) to distinguish subtle mucosal change related to acid reflux that is not visible in standard white light imaging (WLI) endoscopy, and help indicating the diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).

Read the detailed description

GERD is a common condition that develops when the reflux of gastric and/or duodenal contents causes troublesome symptoms with or without mucosal damage or complications. Despite the high prevalence of GERD in the general population, up to 60% of patients with reflux symptoms is insufficiently characterized as having normal endoscopic finding based on standard WLI endoscopy: non-erosive reflux diseases (NERD).

NBI is an optical-digital imaging technology that uses two specific narrow-banded shot wavelength lights (400-430 nm and 525-555 nm) instead of broad band white light. The NBI contrasts surface structure and vascular architecture of the superficial mucosa and facilitates evaluation of indistinct mucosal morphology. AFI produces real-time computed images of endoscopically detected autofluorescence emitted from endogenous fluorophores in the digestive tract (collagen, nicotinamide, adenine dinucleotide, flavin, and porphyrins) caused by light excitation. The AFI can identify lesions due to differences in tissue fluorescence properties that are not detectable by standard WLI. Hence, our hypothesis is that new endoscopic imaging i.e. NBI and AFI would help to identify subtle mucosal change which indicates the diagnosis of GERD

02

Conditions studied

  • Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Keywords

  • Gastroesophageal Reflux;
  • Endoscopy;
  • Esophageal pH monitoring;
  • Narrow band imaging;
  • Autofluorescence imaging;
  • White light imaging;
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In context

Gastroesophageal Reflux

1,066 studies on the registry are indexed under Gastroesophageal Reflux; 188 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 95 is below the median of 180 across 298 observational studies indexed under Gastroesophageal Reflux.

Browse Gastroesophageal Reflux studies →

Lead sponsor

Chinese PLA General Hospital is the lead sponsor of 558 studies on the registry; 202 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Patients presented with reflux symptoms in outpatient clinic of a general hospital.

Inclusion criteria

  • GERD symptom: heartburn or regurgitation (either one) at least 2 days a week

    • Presence of symptom for longer than 1 month before screening
    • Provision of written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

  • Any known esophageal disease or disorder, other than reflux esophagitis

    • Active or healing gastroduodenal ulcer (except scars)
    • History of esophageal or gastric surgery.
    • Clinically significant heart, lung, liver or kidney disease
    • Allergy to proton-pump inhibitor
    • Pregnancy
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
95 participants (actual)

Groups and cohorts

  • Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)

    Other: symptom questionaire · Procedure: pH monitoring · Procedure: Tri-modal imaging endoscopy · Drug: rabeprazole

Interventions

  • Othersymptom questionaire

    GerdQ questionaire

    Also known as: GERD symptom questionaire

  • ProcedurepH monitoring

    24-hour pH monitoring

    Also known as: Device was from Sierra Company

  • ProcedureTri-modal imaging endoscopy

    To investigate WLI,NBI and AFI

    Also known as: Device was from Olympus Company

  • Drugrabeprazole

    10mg, bid, p.o.

    Also known as: PPI therapy

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Diagnostic Ability of Each Endoscopic Finding for GERD Symptom.

    Patients with GERD symptom receive endoscopic tri-modal imaging within 1 month

    Time frame: 1 month

Secondary outcomes

  1. Association of Each Endoscopic Finding With Symptom Score

    Symptom score is assessed by a self-reported questionnaire

    Time frame: 1 month

  2. Association of Each Endoscopic Finding With pH Monitoring Result

    Time frame: 1 month

  3. Association of Each Endoscopic Finding With Treatment Effect of PPI

    Treatment effect of PPI is assessed by changes of symptom score

    Time frame: 2 month

07

Results

Posted Sep 2, 2015

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneGastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
Started95
Completed82
Not completed13
Withdrew: Physician decision13

Outcome measures

PrimaryDiagnostic Ability of Each Endoscopic Finding for GERD Symptom.

Patients with GERD symptom receive endoscopic tri-modal imaging within 1 month

Time frame:
1 month
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Diagnostic Ability of Each Endoscopic Finding for GERD Symptom.
percentage of participantsParticipantsParticipants Same to arm1Participants Same to Previous Arm
Diagnostic Ability of Each Endoscopic Finding for GERD Symptom.21 (9 to 32)77 (65 to 89)60 (45 to 74)
SecondaryAssociation of Each Endoscopic Finding With Symptom Score

Symptom score is assessed by a self-reported questionnaire

Time frame:
1 month

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

SecondaryAssociation of Each Endoscopic Finding With pH Monitoring Result
Time frame:
1 month

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

SecondaryAssociation of Each Endoscopic Finding With Treatment Effect of PPI

Treatment effect of PPI is assessed by changes of symptom score

Time frame:
2 month

Results for this outcome have not been posted.

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Participants———
Participants Same to arm1———
Participants Same to Previous Arm———

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
Mean49 ± 12
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
Female43
Male52
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
China95
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Outpatient Department Building
    Beijing, Beijing 100853, China
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Fock KM, Teo EK, Ang TL, Tan JY, Law NM. The utility of narrow band imaging in improving the endoscopic diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2009 Jan;7(1):54-9. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2008.08.030. Epub 2008 Sep 3. PubMed 18852068 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 2, 2015, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01504971
Lead sponsor
Chinese PLA General Hospital
Responsible party
Yunsheng Yang (Professor, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Chinese PLA General Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 6, 2012
Start date
Jan 2011
Primary completion
Jun 2012
Completion
Dec 2016 (estimated)
Results posted
Sep 2, 2015
Last update
Sep 2, 2015

Study contacts

Shuzhang Li, MD
study chair · Chinese PLA General Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Aug 2015. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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