CClinicalTrials.gg
WithdrawnNCT01503268ACTUALUpdated Jun 21, 2013

Atrial Fibrillation After Catheter Versus Thoracoscopic Ablation Using Patient Activated Implantable Loop Recorders: The ACTUAL Study

A Phase 4 interventional study of Implantation of implantable loop recorder and Percutaneous ablation of atrial fibrillation in Atrial Fibrillation, sponsored by Eastbourne General Hospital. Withdrawn at 2 sites in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2013-06-21.

Sponsored by Eastbourne General Hospital · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was withdrawn
Study methodology redesigned
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common but often distressing condition. It can be treated with medications, but these are not always effective or tolerated. Ablation is a well-recognised technique that is recommended for those with symptomatic AF who have failed medical therapy.

Ablation can be performed in a number of ways. In percutaneous ablation, ablation is performed via tiny punctures in the skin in the groin. In minimally-invasive thoracoscopic ablation, ablation is performed under general anaesthetic via very small incisions in the chest wall.

Because AF can be intermittent, the only reliable way to look for it is with long-term ECG monitoring. A safe and practical way to do this is to use implantable loop recorders (ILRs).

In this study, the investigators are trying to see if minimally-invasive thoracoscopic ablation is better than percutaneous ablation, and in turn if they are better than Direct current cardioversion (DCCV), using ILRs to monitor AF.

02

Conditions studied

  • Atrial Fibrillation

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • Atrial fibrillation
  • Ablation
  • Percutaneous ablation
  • Minimally-invasive thoracoscopic ablation
  • Implantable loop recorder
03

In context

Atrial Fibrillation

3,870 studies on the registry are indexed under Atrial Fibrillation; 924 are open to participants now.

Browse Atrial Fibrillation studies →

Lead sponsor

Eastbourne General Hospital is the lead sponsor of 9 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Symptomatic persistent atrial fibrillation
  • Age over 18 years
  • Informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pre-existing ILRs or permanent pacemakers that do not allow for continuous monitoring for AF occurrence, or are not MRI safe.
  • Patients unable to undergo general anaesthesia for AF ablation.
  • Previous cardiac surgery, such as coronary artery bypass grafting or valvular surgery
  • Previous thoracic surgery
  • Participation in a conflicting study
  • Participants who are mentally incapacitated and cannot consent or comply with follow-up
  • Pregnancy
  • Other cardiac rhythm disorders
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Percutaneous ablation

    Device: Implantation of implantable loop recorder · Procedure: Percutaneous ablation of atrial fibrillation

  • Active comparator
    Surgical ablation

    Device: Implantation of implantable loop recorder · Procedure: Surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation

  • Active comparator
    DCCV

    Direct current cardioversion

    Device: Implantation of implantable loop recorder

Interventions

  • DeviceImplantation of implantable loop recorder

    An implantable loop recorder (ILR) will be used to assess atrial fibrillation(AF) before and after DCCV or ablation, unless there is a pre-existing ILR or permanent pacemaker capable of continuous monitoring for occurrence of AF.

  • ProcedurePercutaneous ablation of atrial fibrillation

    Catheter-based percutaneous ablation of atrial fibrillation

  • ProcedureSurgical ablation of atrial fibrillation

    Minimally-invasive thoracoscopic surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Reduction in AF burden after ablation

    Reduction in proportion of time in atrial fibrillation as detected by an implantable loop recorder

    Time frame: One year

  2. Time to recurrence of persistent AF

    Time frame: 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Time to recurrence of atrial fibrillation after ablation

    Time to first detected episode of atrial fibrillation after ablation, outside a 3 month blanking period

    Time frame: One year

  2. Time to recurrence of symptomatic atrial fibrillation after ablation

    Time to first detected symptomatic episode of atrial fibrillation after ablation, outside a 3 month blanking period

    Time frame: One year

  3. New MRI-detected subclinical cerebral ischaemia

    Time frame: 1 year

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • Royal Sussex County Hospital
    Brighton, East Sussex BN2 5BE, United Kingdom
  • Eastbourne District General Hospital
    Eastbourne, East Sussex BN21 2UD, United Kingdom
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 21, 2013, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01503268
Lead sponsor
Eastbourne General Hospital
Responsible party
Neil Sulke (Consultant Cardiologist, Eastbourne General Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 4, 2012
Start date
Nov 2012
Primary completion
Nov 2014 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 2014 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 21, 2013

Study contacts

A N Sulke, MD
principal investigator · Eastbourne General Hospital
S S Furniss, MD
principal investigator · Eastbourne General Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is withdrawn, as verified in Jun 2013. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion