A Phase 1/2 interventional study of Brigatinib in Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic and Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, sponsored by Ariad Pharmaceuticals. Completed. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-08-17.
Sponsored by Ariad Pharmaceuticals · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment
The purpose of this study is 2-fold: initially, in the dose escalation phase, the goal is to determine the safety profile of orally administered brigatinib, including: the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), dose limiting toxicities (DLTs), recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D), and pharmacokinetic (PK) profile. Then, once the RP2D is established, an expansion phase will assess the preliminary anti-tumor activity of brigatinib, both in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with ALK gene rearrangement (including participants with active brain metastases) or mutated EGFR, and in other cancers with abnormal targets against which brigatinib is active.
The drug being tested in this study is called brigatinib (AP26113). Brigatinib is being tested to treat people with NSCLC. This study will look at the safety, tolerability and efficacy of brigatinib.
The study enrolled 137 patients. Participants were assigned to one of the following treatment groups:
This multi-center trial will be conducted worldwide. The overall expected time to participate in this study is approximately 4 years. Participants will make multiple visits to the clinic, and 30 days after the End-of-Treatment visit. Follow-up is intended to continue for at least 2 years after the initial dose.
5,578 studies on the registry are indexed under Lymphoma; 825 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 137 is above the median of 40 across 4,508 interventional studies indexed under Lymphoma.
Browse Lymphoma studies →Ariad Pharmaceuticals is the lead sponsor of 13 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.
Of its 5 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 5 (100%) have results posted.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
General Eligibility Criteria
Cohort-specific Eligibility Criteria
PART 1: Dose Escalation Phase:
PART 2: Expansion cohorts (5 additional cohorts):
i. Histologically or cytologically confirmed NSCLC; ii. Tumor tissue available for analysis (see General Eligibility Criterion 1; iii. History of ALK rearrangement by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH); iv. No prior ALK inhibitor therapy; 2. Expansion cohort 2: NSCLC participants whose tumors exhibit ALK rearrangements and who are resistant to crizotinib: i. Histologically or cytologically confirmed NSCLC; ii. Tumor tissue available for analysis (see General Eligibility Criterion 1); iii. History of ALK rearrangement by FISH; iv. Resistant to crizotinib (and have not received any other prior ALK inhibitor therapy); 3. Expansion cohort 3: NSCLC participants whose tumors exhibit an epidermal growth factor receptor EGFR-T790M mutation and who are resistant to 1 prior EGFR TKI: i. Histologically or cytologically confirmed NSCLC ii. Previous treatment with only 1 EGFR TKI for which the last administration was within 30 days of the initiation of brigatinib; iii. Documented evidence of an EGFR-T790M mutation following disease progression on the most recent EGFR TKI therapy; iv. No intervening systemic therapy between cessation of the EGFR TKI and initiating brigatinib; v. Tumor tissue available for analysis (see General Eligibility Criterion 1). 4. Expansion cohort 4: Participants with any cancers with abnormalities in ALK or other brigatinib targets. Examples include, but are not limited to, anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL), diffuse large-cell lymphoma (DLCL), inflammatory myofibroblastic tumors (IMT), and other cancers with ALK abnormalities, or tumors with ROS1 fusions: i. Histologically confirmed lymphomas and other cancers, with the exception of leukemias; ii. Tumor tissue available for analysis (see General Eligibility Criterion 1). 5. Expansion Cohort 5: NSCLC participants whose tumors exhibit ALK rearrangements and who have active, measurable brain metastases: i. Histologically or cytologically confirmed NSCLC: ii. Tumor tissue available for analysis (see General Eligibility Criterion 1); iii. History of ALK rearrangement by FISH; iv. Either crizotinib naive or resistant; v. Have at least one measurable brain lesion (≥ 10 mm by contrast enhanced, T1 weighted magnetic resonance imaging [cMRI]). Previously treated brain lesions by stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) or surgical resection should not be included as a target or non-target lesion; vi. Previously untreated brain metastases with radiologically documented new or progressing brain lesions. Unequivocal progression of previously treated lesions (non-SRS and non-surgically treated lesions) at least 3 months after the last treatment; vii. Neurologically stable. Participants must be on a stable or deceasing dose of corticosteroids and/or have no requirement for anticonvulsants for 5 days prior to the baseline MRI and for 5 days prior to initiating brigatinib.
Exclusion Criteria:
Received systemic anticancer therapy (including monoclonal antibodies and irreversible TKIs such as afatinib or dacomitinib) or radiation therapy ≤ 14 days prior to initiating brigatinib.
a. Except for a reversible TKI (ie, erlotinib or gefitinib) or crizotinib, which are allowed up to 72 hours prior to initiating brigatinib, provided that the participant is free of treatment-related toxicity that might confound the safety evaluation of brigatinib.
Received any prior agents targeted against ALK, with the exception of crizotinib, or received more than 1 prior EGFR TKI.
a. Re-challenge with the same TKI is allowed.
Brain metastases that are neurologically unstable or require anticonvulsants or an increasing dose of corticosteroids.
Brigatinib 30 mg/60 mg, tablets, orally, once daily (QD) in each cycle of 28 days (Approximately up to 7.3 years).
Drug: Brigatinib
Brigatinib 90 mg, tablets, orally, QD in each cycle of 28 days (Approximately up to 7.3 years).
Drug: Brigatinib
Brigatinib 120 mg, once daily or 60 mg, twice daily (BID), tablets, orally, in each cycle of 28 days (Approximately up to 7.3 years).
Drug: Brigatinib
Brigatinib 90 mg, tablets, orally, once daily for 7 days followed by brigatinib 180 mg, orally once daily in Cycle 1 of 28 days followed by brigatinib 180 mg, orally once daily in cycle 2 and onward cycles of 28 days.
Drug: Brigatinib
Brigatinib 180 mg, once daily or 90 mg, BID, tablets, orally in each cycle of 28 days (Approximately up to 7.3 years).
Drug: Brigatinib
Brigatinib 240 mg, QD or 120 mg, BID or 300 mg once daily, tablets, orally, in each cycle of 28 days (Approximately up to 7.3 years).
Drug: Brigatinib
Brigatinib tablets and capsules.
Also known as: ALUNBRIG™, AP26113
Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D) of Brigatinib
The RP2D is the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) or less. The MTD is defined as the dose range at which ≤ 1 of 6 evaluable participants experience dose limiting toxicities (DLT) within the first 28 days of treatment (end of Cycle 1).
Time frame: 28 days
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
ORR assessed by the investigator, is defined as the percentage of the participants with complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid tumors (RECIST) v1.1 after the initiation of study treatment. CR for target lesion: disappearance of all extranodal lesions and all pathological lymph nodes must have decreased to \<10 mm in short axis. CR for non-target lesion: Disappearance of all extranodal non-target lesions, all lymph nodes must be non-pathological in size (\<10mm short axis) and normalization of tumor marker level. PR: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameters (SLD) of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. Crzb=Crizotinib.
Time frame: From Screening and at 8-week intervals thereafter up to end of the study (up to 8.4 years)
Number of Participants Who Had at Least One Treatment-Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE)
An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. A treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event with an onset that occurs after receiving study drug.
Time frame: From first dose of study drug up to 30 days following the last dose of the study treatment or the investigator/participant decision to discontinue treatment, whichever occurs first (approximately up to 7.4 years)
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) Assessed in Dose Escalation Phase of the Study
The MTD is defined as the highest dose at which ≤ 1 of 6 evaluable participants experience a DLT within the first 28 days of treatment (end of Cycle 1).
Time frame: Up to Cycle 1 (28 days)
Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) Assessed in Dose Escalation Phase of the Study
DLT include any toxicity that is possibly, probably, or definitely drug-related. Toxicity grades will be defined by the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v 4.0. DLTs are defined by the following: A) Non-hematologic toxicities: Any grade ≥3 non-hematologic toxicity, with the exception of self-limiting or medically controllable toxicities (eg, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, electrolyte disturbances, hypersensitivity reactions) lasting \< 3 days, and excluding alopecia. B) Hematologic toxicities: Febrile neutropenia not related to underlying disease (fever, \> 101°F; ANC\<500); Prolonged grade 4 neutropenia (\> 7 days); Neutropenic infection: ≥ grade 3 neutropenia with ≥ grade 3 infection; Thrombocytopenia ≥ grade 3 with bleeding or grade 4 lasting ≥ 7 days. C) Missed ≥ 25% of planned doses of brigatinib over 28 days due to treatment-related AEs in the first cycle.
Time frame: Up to Cycle 1 (28 days)
Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Brigatinib at Cycle 1 Day 1
Time frame: Cycle 1 (28-days cycle): Day 1
Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Brigatinib at Cycle 2 Day 1
Time frame: Cycle 2 (28-days cycle): Day 1
Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Brigatinib at Cycle 1 Day 1
Time frame: Cycle 1 (28-days cycle): Day 1
Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Brigatinib at Cycle 2 Day 1
Time frame: Cycle 2 (28-days cycle): Day 1
AUC(0-24): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to 24 Hours Post-dose for Brigatinib at Cycle 1 Day 1
Time frame: Cycle 1 (28-days cycle): Day 1 multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose
AUC(0-24): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to 24 Hours Post-dose for Brigatinib at Cycle 2 Day 1
Time frame: Cycle 2 (28-days cycle): Day 1 multiple time points (up to 24 hours) post-dose
T1/2: Terminal Phase Elimination Half-life for Brigatinib at Cycle 2 Day 1
Time frame: Cycle 2 (28-days cycle): Day 1
Best Overall Response
Best overall response is defined as percentage of participants with CR, PR, stable disease (SD) or progressive disease (PD) as per of RECIST v1.1 as evaluated by investigator. CR for target lesion: disappearance of all extranodal lesions and all pathological lymph nodes must have decreased to \<10 mm in short axis. CR for non-target lesion: disappearance of all extranodal non-target lesions, all lymph nodes must be non-pathological in size (\<10mm short axis) and normalization of tumor marker level. PR: at least a 30% decrease in the SLD of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. Disease progression for target lesion: SLD increased by at least 20% from smallest value on study and SLD must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm or development of any new lesion. PD for non-target lesion: unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions. SD for neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD.
Time frame: Screening and at 8-week intervals thereafter up to end of the study (up to 8.4 years)
Duration of Response
Duration of response is defined as time interval from time that measurement criteria are first met for CR/PR (whichever is first recorded) until first date that progressive disease is objectively documented or death due to any cause. Participants who did not progress nor die were censored at last valid response assessment.CR for target lesion: disappearance of all extranodal lesions and all pathological lymph nodes must have decreased to \<10 mm in short axis.CR for non-target lesion:disappearance of all extranodal non-target lesions,all lymph nodes must be non-pathological in size(\<10mm short axis) and normalization of tumor marker level.PR:at least a 30% decrease in SLD of target lesions.PD for target lesion:SLD increased by at least 20% from smallest value and must also demonstrate an absolute increase of \>=5 mm or development of any new lesion.PD for non-target lesion:unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.Duration of response calculated by Kaplan-Meier estimation.
Time frame: Screening and at 8-week intervals thereafter up to end of the study (up to 8.4 years)
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
PFS is defined as the time interval from the date of the first dose of the study treatment until the first date at which disease progression is objectively documented, or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Disease progression for target lesion: SLD increased by at least 20% from the smallest value on study (including baseline, if that is the smallest) and SLD must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm or development of any new lesion. Disease progression for non-target lesion: Unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions. (Subjective judgment by experienced reader).
Time frame: Screening and at 8-week intervals thereafter up to end of the study (up to 8.4 years)
Overall Survival (OS)
OS is defined as the time interval from the date of the first dose of the study treatment until death due to any cause.
Time frame: Screening and at 8-week intervals thereafter up to end of the study (up to 8.4 years)
Intracranial Objective Response Rate
Intracranial objective response rate is defined as the percentage of the participants with CR or PR in the intracranial CNS per modification of RECIST v1.1 after the initiation of study drug. CR for target lesion: disappearance of all extranodal lesions. CR for non-target lesion: disappearance of all extranodal non-target lesions and normalization of tumor marker level. PR: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameters (SLD) of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.
Time frame: Screening and at 8-week intervals thereafter (approximately up to 50 months)
Duration of Intracranial Response
Intracranial duration of response is defined as the time interval from the time that the measurement criteria are first met for CR/PR in brain metastases (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that progressive disease is objectively documented or death due to any cause. Participants who did not progress nor die were censored at the last valid response assessment. Duration intracranial of response was calculated by Kaplan-Meier estimation.
Time frame: Screening and at 8-week intervals thereafter (approximately up to 50 months)
Intracranial Progression Free Survival (PFS)
PFS is defined as the time interval from the date of the first dose of the study treatment until the first date at which disease progression in brain, or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Intracranial PFS was calculated by Kaplan-Meier estimation.
Time frame: Screening and at 8-week intervals thereafter (approximately up to 50 months)
Participants took part in the study at 9 investigative sites in the United States and Spain from 20 September 2011 to 18 February 2020.
| Milestone | Brigatinib 30 mg QD/60 mg QD | Brigatinib 90 mg QD | Brigatinib 120 mg QD/60 mg BID | Brigatinib 90 mg QD-180 mg QD | Brigatinib 180 mg QD/90 mg BID | Brigatinib 240 mg QD/120 mg BID/300 mg QD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 6 | 18 | 18 | 32 | 48 | 15 |
| Completed | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Not completed | 6 | 18 | 18 | 32 | 48 | 15 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event | 0 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 4 |
| Withdrew: Death | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Physician decision | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Documented progressive disease | 4 | 7 | 14 | 15 | 24 | 5 |
| Withdrew: Clinical progressive disease | 2 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 2 |
| Withdrew: Protocol violation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Site terminated by sponsor | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
| Withdrew: Reason not specified | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
The RP2D is the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) or less. The MTD is defined as the dose range at which ≤ 1 of 6 evaluable participants experience dose limiting toxicities (DLT) within the first 28 days of treatment (end of Cycle 1).
| mg | Brigatinib |
|---|---|
| Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D) of Brigatinib | NA (90 to 180) |
ORR assessed by the investigator, is defined as the percentage of the participants with complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid tumors (RECIST) v1.1 after the initiation of study treatment. CR for target lesion: disappearance of all extranodal lesions and all pathological lymph nodes must have decreased to \<10 mm in short axis. CR for non-target lesion: Disappearance of all extranodal non-target lesions, all lymph nodes must be non-pathological in size (\<10mm short axis) and normalization of tumor marker level. PR: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameters (SLD) of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. Crzb=Crizotinib.
| percentage of participants | Brigatinib 30 mg QD/60 mg QD | Brigatinib 90 mg QD | Brigatinib 120 mg QD/60 mg BID | Brigatinib 90 mg QD-180 mg QD | Brigatinib 180 mg QD/90 mg BID | Brigatinib 240 mg QD/120 mg BID/300 mg QD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| With Prior Treatment with Crizotinib | 0 (0 to 0) | 53.8 (25.1 to 80.8) | 60.0 (14.7 to 94.7) | 76.0 (54.9 to 90.6) | 65.2 (42.7 to 83.6) | 25.0 (0.6 to 80.6) |
| Without Prior Treatment with Crizotinib | — | 100.0 (2.5 to 100.0) | 100.0 (2.5 to 100.0) | 100.0 (29.2 to 100.0) | 100.0 (15.8 to 100.0) | 100.0 (2.5 to 100.0) |
An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. A treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event with an onset that occurs after receiving study drug.
| Participants | Brigatinib 30 mg QD/60 mg QD | Brigatinib 90 mg QD | Brigatinib 120 mg QD/60 mg BID | Brigatinib 90 mg QD-180 mg QD | Brigatinib 180 mg QD/90 mg BID | Brigatinib 240 mg QD/120 mg BID/300 mg QD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants Who Had at Least One Treatment-Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE) | 6 | 18 | 18 | 32 | 48 | 15 |
The MTD is defined as the highest dose at which ≤ 1 of 6 evaluable participants experience a DLT within the first 28 days of treatment (end of Cycle 1).
| mg | Brigatinib |
|---|---|
| Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) Assessed in Dose Escalation Phase of the Study | NA |
DLT include any toxicity that is possibly, probably, or definitely drug-related. Toxicity grades will be defined by the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v 4.0. DLTs are defined by the following: A) Non-hematologic toxicities: Any grade ≥3 non-hematologic toxicity, with the exception of self-limiting or medically controllable toxicities (eg, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, electrolyte disturbances, hypersensitivity reactions) lasting \< 3 days, and excluding alopecia. B) Hematologic toxicities: Febrile neutropenia not related to underlying disease (fever, \> 101°F; ANC\<500); Prolonged grade 4 neutropenia (\> 7 days); Neutropenic infection: ≥ grade 3 neutropenia with ≥ grade 3 infection; Thrombocytopenia ≥ grade 3 with bleeding or grade 4 lasting ≥ 7 days. C) Missed ≥ 25% of planned doses of brigatinib over 28 days due to treatment-related AEs in the first cycle.
| participants | Brigatinib 30 mg | Brigatinib 60 mg | Brigatinib 90 mg | Brigatinib 120 mg | Brigatinib 180 mg | Brigatinib 240 mg | Brigatinib 300 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) Assessed in Dose Escalation Phase of the Study | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| ng/mL | Brigatinib 30 mg | Brigatinib 60 mg | Brigatinib 90 mg | Brigatinib 120 mg | Brigatinib 180 mg | Brigatinib 240 mg | Brigatinib 300 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Brigatinib at Cycle 1 Day 1 | 125.6 ± 41.07 | 406.3 ± 102 | 493 ± 289.5 | 793.7 ± 828.7 | 1185 ± 607.6 | 1515 ± 637.9 | 895 ± 487.9 |
| ng/mL | Brigatinib 30 mg | Brigatinib 60 mg | Brigatinib 90 mg | Brigatinib 120 mg | Brigatinib 180 mg | Brigatinib 240 mg | Brigatinib 300 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Brigatinib at Cycle 2 Day 1 | 249.50 ± 167.58 | 491.67 ± 223.95 | 634.07 ± 310.05 | 942.30 ± 472.33 | 1694.3 ± 1014.3 | 2280.0 ± 1308.5 | — |
| hours | Brigatinib 30 mg | Brigatinib 60 mg | Brigatinib 90 mg | Brigatinib 120 mg | Brigatinib 180 mg | Brigatinib 240 mg | Brigatinib 300 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Brigatinib at Cycle 1 Day 1 | 3.9 (3.8 to 4.0) | 1.0 (0.48 to 4.0) | 2.0 (0.48 to 24) | 2.0 (0.98 to 6.0) | 2.0 (0.60 to 25) | 2.0 (1.0 to 4.0) | 4.05 (4 to 4.1) |
| hours | Brigatinib 30 mg | Brigatinib 60 mg | Brigatinib 90 mg | Brigatinib 120 mg | Brigatinib 180 mg | Brigatinib 240 mg | Brigatinib 300 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Brigatinib at Cycle 2 Day 1 | 2.49 (0.98 to 4.0) | 1.00 (0.50 to 1.8) | 2.00 (0.98 to 8.0) | 3.00 (0.50 to 6.1) | 2.10 (0.50 to 6.2) | 2.00 (1.0 to 4.0) | — |
| h*ng/mL | Brigatinib 30 mg | Brigatinib 60 mg | Brigatinib 90 mg | Brigatinib 120 mg | Brigatinib 180 mg | Brigatinib 240 mg | Brigatinib 300 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AUC(0-24): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to 24 Hours Post-dose for Brigatinib at Cycle 1 Day 1 | 1320.9 ± 576.29 | 3900 ± 430.31 | 5710.1 ± 3268.4 | 9895.5 ± 11772 | 13204 ± 6306.9 | 16800 ± 7571.1 | 12356 ± 5869 |
| h*ng/mL | Brigatinib 30 mg | Brigatinib 60 mg | Brigatinib 90 mg | Brigatinib 120 mg | Brigatinib 180 mg | Brigatinib 240 mg | Brigatinib 300 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AUC(0-24): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to 24 Hours Post-dose for Brigatinib at Cycle 2 Day 1 | 2689.0 ± 1145.5 | 5069.0 ± 1664.7 | 9142.1 ± 4076.7 | 13888 ± 7011.4 | 23478 ± 14463 | 30117 ± 19921 | — |
| hours | Brigatinib 30 mg | Brigatinib 60 mg | Brigatinib 90 mg | Brigatinib 120 mg | Brigatinib 180 mg | Brigatinib 240 mg | Brigatinib 300 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T1/2: Terminal Phase Elimination Half-life for Brigatinib at Cycle 2 Day 1 | 31.55 ± 2.758 | 30.93 ± 5.873 | 28.69 ± 10.06 | 25.52 ± 7.958 | 24.90 ± 7.437 | 21.77 ± 4.007 | — |
Best overall response is defined as percentage of participants with CR, PR, stable disease (SD) or progressive disease (PD) as per of RECIST v1.1 as evaluated by investigator. CR for target lesion: disappearance of all extranodal lesions and all pathological lymph nodes must have decreased to \<10 mm in short axis. CR for non-target lesion: disappearance of all extranodal non-target lesions, all lymph nodes must be non-pathological in size (\<10mm short axis) and normalization of tumor marker level. PR: at least a 30% decrease in the SLD of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. Disease progression for target lesion: SLD increased by at least 20% from smallest value on study and SLD must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm or development of any new lesion. PD for non-target lesion: unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions. SD for neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD.
| percentage of participants | Brigatinib 30 mg QD/60 mg QD | Brigatinib 90 mg QD | Brigatinib 120 mg QD/60 mg BID | Brigatinib 90 mg QD-180 mg QD | Brigatinib 180 mg QD/90 mg BID | Brigatinib 240 mg QD/120 mg BID/300 mg QD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| With Prior Treatment with Crizotinib: Complete Response | 0.0 (0.0 to 0.0) | 0.0 (0.0 to 0.0) | 0.0 (0.0 to 0.0) | 12.0 (2.5 to 31.2) | 8.7 (1.1 to 28.0) | 0.0 (0.0 to 0.0) |
| Without Prior Treatment with Crizotinib: Complete Response | — | 0.0 (0.0 to 0.0) | 100.0 (2.5 to 100.0) | 33.3 (0.8 to 90.6) | 0.0 (0.0 to 0.0) | 100.0 (2.5 to 100.0) |
| With Prior Treatment with Crizotinib: Partial Response | 0.0 (0.0 to 0.0) | 53.8 (25.1 to 80.8) | 60.0 (14.7 to 94.7) | 64.0 (42.5 to 82.0) | 56.5 (34.5 to 76.8) | 25.0 (0.6 to 80.6) |
| Without Prior Treatment with Crizotinib: Partial Response | — | 100.0 (2.5 to 100.0) | 0.0 (0.0 to 0.0) | 66.7 (9.4 to 99.2) | 100.0 (15.8 to 100.0) | 0.0 (0.0 to 0.0) |
| With Prior Treatment with Crizotinib: Stable Disease | 100.0 (2.5 to 100.0) | 23.1 (5.0 to 53.8) | 0.0 (0.0 to 0.0) | 12.0 (2.5 to 31.2) | 13.0 (2.8 to 33.6) | 75.0 (19.4 to 99.4) |
| Without Prior Treatment with Crizotinib: Stable Disease | — | 0.0 (0.0 to 0.0) | 0.0 (0.0 to 0.0) | 0.0 (0.0 to 0.0) | 0.0 (0.0 to 0.0) | 0.0 (0.0 to 0.0) |
| With Prior Treatment with Crizotinib: Progressive Disease | 0.0 (0.0 to 0.0) | 0.0 (0.0 to 0.0) | 0.0 (0.0 to 0.0) | 8.0 (1.0 to 26.0) | 21.7 (7.5 to 43.7) | 0.0 (0.0 to 0.0) |
| Without Prior Treatment with Crizotinib: Progressive Disease | — | 0.0 (0.0 to 0.0) | 0.0 (0.0 to 0.0) | 0.0 (0.0 to 0.0) | 0.0 (0.0 to 0.0) | 0.0 (0.0 to 0.0) |
Duration of response is defined as time interval from time that measurement criteria are first met for CR/PR (whichever is first recorded) until first date that progressive disease is objectively documented or death due to any cause. Participants who did not progress nor die were censored at last valid response assessment.CR for target lesion: disappearance of all extranodal lesions and all pathological lymph nodes must have decreased to \<10 mm in short axis.CR for non-target lesion:disappearance of all extranodal non-target lesions,all lymph nodes must be non-pathological in size(\<10mm short axis) and normalization of tumor marker level.PR:at least a 30% decrease in SLD of target lesions.PD for target lesion:SLD increased by at least 20% from smallest value and must also demonstrate an absolute increase of \>=5 mm or development of any new lesion.PD for non-target lesion:unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.Duration of response calculated by Kaplan-Meier estimation.
| months | Brigatinib 30 mg QD/60 mg QD | Brigatinib 90 mg QD | Brigatinib 120 mg QD/60 mg BID | Brigatinib 90 mg QD-180 mg QD | Brigatinib 180 mg QD/90 mg BID | Brigatinib 240 mg QD/120 mg BID/300 mg QD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| With Prior Treatment with Crizotinib | — | 11.1 (3.8 to 16.7) | 4.0 (3.7 to 29.5) | 14.8 (7.9 to 25.1) | 20.4 (7.5 to 51.6) | 29.7 (NA to NA) |
| Without Prior Treatment with Crizotinib | — | 30.4 (NA to NA) | 60.3 (NA to NA) | 52.0 (5.6 to 52.0) | 20.8 (9.2 to 32.4) | NA (NA to NA) |
PFS is defined as the time interval from the date of the first dose of the study treatment until the first date at which disease progression is objectively documented, or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Disease progression for target lesion: SLD increased by at least 20% from the smallest value on study (including baseline, if that is the smallest) and SLD must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm or development of any new lesion. Disease progression for non-target lesion: Unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions. (Subjective judgment by experienced reader).
| months | Brigatinib 30 mg QD/60 mg QD | Brigatinib 90 mg QD | Brigatinib 120 mg QD/60 mg BID | Brigatinib 90 mg QD-180 mg QD | Brigatinib 180 mg QD/90 mg BID | Brigatinib 240 mg QD/120 mg BID/300 mg QD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Progression Free Survival (PFS) | 1.8 (1.0 to 5.5) | 12.6 (0.9 to 47.9) | 5.4 (0.8 to 63.9) | 11.0 (0.5 to 53.6) | 5.4 (0.1 to 69.9) | 5.4 (1.8 to 31.5) |
OS is defined as the time interval from the date of the first dose of the study treatment until death due to any cause.
| months | Brigatinib 30 mg QD/60 mg QD | Brigatinib 90 mg QD | Brigatinib 120 mg QD/60 mg BID | Brigatinib 90 mg QD-180 mg QD | Brigatinib 180 mg QD/90 mg BID | Brigatinib 240 mg QD/120 mg BID/300 mg QD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Survival (OS) | 5.3 (2.3 to 12.6) | 11.6 (4.0 to 47.6) | 7.3 (0.5 to 28.6) | 17.9 (1.4 to 35.0) | 7.3 (0.1 to 55.0) | 8.3 (3.3 to 22.3) |
Intracranial objective response rate is defined as the percentage of the participants with CR or PR in the intracranial CNS per modification of RECIST v1.1 after the initiation of study drug. CR for target lesion: disappearance of all extranodal lesions. CR for non-target lesion: disappearance of all extranodal non-target lesions and normalization of tumor marker level. PR: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameters (SLD) of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.
| percentage of participants | Brigatinib 30 mg QD/60 mg QD | Brigatinib 90 mg QD | Brigatinib 120 mg QD/60 mg BID | Brigatinib 90 mg QD-180 mg QD | Brigatinib 180 mg QD/90 mg BID | Brigatinib 240 mg QD/120 mg BID/300 mg QD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Measurable Brain Metastases | — | 100 (15.8 to 100) | — | 80 (28.4 to 99.5) | 42.9 (9.9 to 81.6) | 100 (2.5 to 100) |
| Only Non-Measurable Brain Metastases | — | 16.7 (0.4 to 64.1) | 100 (2.5 to 100) | 46.2 (19.2 to 74.9) | 44.4 (13.7 to 78.8) | 50.0 (1.3 to 98.7) |
Intracranial duration of response is defined as the time interval from the time that the measurement criteria are first met for CR/PR in brain metastases (whichever is first recorded) until the first date that progressive disease is objectively documented or death due to any cause. Participants who did not progress nor die were censored at the last valid response assessment. Duration intracranial of response was calculated by Kaplan-Meier estimation.
| months | Brigatinib 30 mg QD/60 mg QD | Brigatinib 90 mg QD | Brigatinib 120 mg QD/60 mg BID | Brigatinib 90 mg QD-180 mg QD | Brigatinib 180 mg QD/90 mg BID | Brigatinib 240 mg QD/120 mg BID/300 mg QD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Duration of Intracranial Response | — | 12.9 (NA to NA) | 5.0 (NA to NA) | 11.4 (7.5 to 11.4) | 29.2 (5.5 to 29.2) | 11.3 (3.6 to 18.9) |
PFS is defined as the time interval from the date of the first dose of the study treatment until the first date at which disease progression in brain, or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Intracranial PFS was calculated by Kaplan-Meier estimation.
| months | Brigatinib 30 mg QD/60 mg QD | Brigatinib 90 mg QD | Brigatinib 120 mg QD/60 mg BID | Brigatinib 90 mg QD-180 mg QD | Brigatinib 180 mg QD/90 mg BID | Brigatinib 240 mg QD/120 mg BID/300 mg QD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intracranial Progression Free Survival (PFS) | — | 36.8 (5.5 to 36.8) | 6.7 (NA to NA) | NA (9.4 to NA) | 14.4 (7.3 to 31.1) | 7.3 (3.1 to 22.3) |
Collected over All-Cause Mortality: From first dose up to the End of the Study (Up to 8.4 years). Serious and other adverse events: From first dose of study drug up to 30 days following the last dose of the study treatment or the investigator/participant decision to discontinue treatment, whichever occurs first (approximately up to 7.4 years). Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brigatinib 30 mg QD/60 mg QD | 6/6 (100%) | 1/6 (16.7%) | 6/6 (100%) |
| Brigatinib 90 mg QD | 11/18 (61.1%) | 10/18 (55.6%) | 17/18 (94.4%) |
| Brigatinib 120 mg QD/60 mg BID | 12/18 (66.7%) | 10/18 (55.6%) | 17/18 (94.4%) |
| Brigatinib 90 mg QD-180 mg QD | 17/32 (53.1%) | 14/32 (43.8%) | 31/32 (96.9%) |
| Brigatinib 180 mg QD/90 mg BID | 25/48 (52.1%) | 30/48 (62.5%) | 45/48 (93.8%) |
| Brigatinib 240 mg QD/120 mg BID/300 mg QD | 11/15 (73.3%) | 11/15 (73.3%) | 15/15 (100%) |
| Event | Brigatinib 30 mg QD/60 mg QD | Brigatinib 90 mg QD | Brigatinib 120 mg QD/60 mg BID | Brigatinib 90 mg QD-180 mg QD | Brigatinib 180 mg QD/90 mg BID | Brigatinib 240 mg QD/120 mg BID/300 mg QD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DyspnoeaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 0/6 | 0/18 | 1/18 | 1/32 | 2/48 | 4/15 |
| Neoplasm progressionNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | 0/6 | 4/18 | 1/18 | 1/32 | 5/48 | 0/15 |
| PneumoniaInfections and infestations | 0/6 | 2/18 | 3/18 | 1/32 | 4/48 | 0/15 |
| Metastases to central nervous systemNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | 1/6 | 0/18 | 0/18 | 0/32 | 1/48 | 0/15 |
| HypoxiaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 0/6 | 1/18 | 0/18 | 1/32 | 1/48 | 2/15 |
| CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 0/6 | 0/18 | 0/18 | 0/32 | 0/48 | 2/15 |
| Pericardial effusion malignantNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | 0/6 | 0/18 | 0/18 | 3/32 | 1/48 | 0/15 |
| Pleural effusionRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 0/6 | 0/18 | 1/18 | 0/32 | 1/48 | 1/15 |
| PneumothoraxRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 0/6 | 0/18 | 0/18 | 0/32 | 0/48 | 1/15 |
| BronchitisInfections and infestations | 0/6 | 1/18 | 0/18 | 0/32 | 0/48 | 1/15 |
| Event | Brigatinib 30 mg QD/60 mg QD | Brigatinib 90 mg QD | Brigatinib 120 mg QD/60 mg BID | Brigatinib 90 mg QD-180 mg QD | Brigatinib 180 mg QD/90 mg BID | Brigatinib 240 mg QD/120 mg BID/300 mg QD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FatigueGeneral disorders | 2/6 | 9/18 | 9/18 | 16/32 | 19/48 | 12/15 |
| NauseaGastrointestinal disorders | 3/6 | 8/18 | 9/18 | 16/32 | 33/48 | 8/15 |
| DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders | 1/6 | 8/18 | 7/18 | 17/32 | 21/48 | 8/15 |
| CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 1/6 | 7/18 | 6/18 | 13/32 | 14/48 | 8/15 |
| Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders | 3/6 | 1/18 | 2/18 | 6/32 | 5/48 | 2/15 |
| HeadacheNervous system disorders | 0/6 | 8/18 | 7/18 | 14/32 | 18/48 | 6/15 |
| VomitingGastrointestinal disorders | 1/6 | 1/18 | 5/18 | 9/32 | 19/48 | 5/15 |
| Aspartate aminotransferase increasedInvestigations | 0/6 | 3/18 | 7/18 | 10/32 | 9/48 | 2/15 |
| Upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations | 1/6 | 0/18 | 3/18 | 12/32 | 7/48 | 3/15 |
| Lipase increasedInvestigations | 0/6 | 5/18 | 4/18 | 12/32 | 6/48 | 3/15 |
Safety population included all enrolled participants who received at least one dose of study drug.
| Age, Continuous(years) | Brigatinib 30 mg QD/60 mg QD | Brigatinib 90 mg QD | Brigatinib 120 mg QD/60 mg BID | Brigatinib 90 mg QD-180 mg QD | Brigatinib 180 mg QD/90 mg BID | Brigatinib 240 mg QD/120 mg BID/300 mg QD | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 66.8 ± 9.30 | 57.9 ± 12.93 | 57.8 ± 10.91 | 55.7 ± 11.41 | 53.9 ± 11.10 | 58.5 ± 15.60 | 56.4 ± 12.02 |
| Age, Customized(Participants) | Brigatinib 30 mg QD/60 mg QD | Brigatinib 90 mg QD | Brigatinib 120 mg QD/60 mg BID | Brigatinib 90 mg QD-180 mg QD | Brigatinib 180 mg QD/90 mg BID | Brigatinib 240 mg QD/120 mg BID/300 mg QD | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adults [18-64 years] | 2 | 11 | 12 | 25 | 39 | 9 | 98 |
| From 65 to 84 years | 4 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 6 | 39 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Brigatinib 30 mg QD/60 mg QD | Brigatinib 90 mg QD | Brigatinib 120 mg QD/60 mg BID | Brigatinib 90 mg QD-180 mg QD | Brigatinib 180 mg QD/90 mg BID | Brigatinib 240 mg QD/120 mg BID/300 mg QD | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 3 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 29 | 8 | 79 |
| Male | 3 | 6 | 5 | 18 | 19 | 7 | 58 |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized(Participants) | Brigatinib 30 mg QD/60 mg QD | Brigatinib 90 mg QD | Brigatinib 120 mg QD/60 mg BID | Brigatinib 90 mg QD-180 mg QD | Brigatinib 180 mg QD/90 mg BID | Brigatinib 240 mg QD/120 mg BID/300 mg QD | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| Asian | 0 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 17 |
| Black or African American | 0 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| White | 6 | 13 | 13 | 27 | 39 | 12 | 110 |
| Unknown | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized(Participants) | Brigatinib 30 mg QD/60 mg QD | Brigatinib 90 mg QD | Brigatinib 120 mg QD/60 mg BID | Brigatinib 90 mg QD-180 mg QD | Brigatinib 180 mg QD/90 mg BID | Brigatinib 240 mg QD/120 mg BID/300 mg QD | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 5 | 18 | 18 | 31 | 47 | 15 | 134 |
| Region of Enrollment(Participants) | Brigatinib 30 mg QD/60 mg QD | Brigatinib 90 mg QD | Brigatinib 120 mg QD/60 mg BID | Brigatinib 90 mg QD-180 mg QD | Brigatinib 180 mg QD/90 mg BID | Brigatinib 240 mg QD/120 mg BID/300 mg QD | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 6 | 18 | 18 | 32 | 41 | 15 | 130 |
| Spain | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 7 |
| Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Score(Participants) | Brigatinib 30 mg QD/60 mg QD | Brigatinib 90 mg QD | Brigatinib 120 mg QD/60 mg BID | Brigatinib 90 mg QD-180 mg QD | Brigatinib 180 mg QD/90 mg BID | Brigatinib 240 mg QD/120 mg BID/300 mg QD | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 13 | 13 | 2 | 34 |
| 1 | 6 | 15 | 15 | 19 | 33 | 13 | 101 |
| 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Time Since Diagnosis of Cancer(years) | Brigatinib 30 mg QD/60 mg QD | Brigatinib 90 mg QD | Brigatinib 120 mg QD/60 mg BID | Brigatinib 90 mg QD-180 mg QD | Brigatinib 180 mg QD/90 mg BID | Brigatinib 240 mg QD/120 mg BID/300 mg QD | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 2.48 ± 3.303 | 3.33 ± 2.184 | 2.41 ± 1.346 | 3.19 ± 2.726 | 2.77 ± 2.053 | 3.27 ± 1.913 | 2.93 ± 2.192 |
4 further baseline measures are reported on the registry.
No study locations are listed for this record.
Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.
Plan to share: Yes — Takeda provides access to the de-identified individual participant data (IPD) for eligible studies to aid qualified researchers in addressing legitimate scientific objectives (Takeda's data sharing commitment is available on https://clinicaltrials.takeda.com/takedas-commitment?commitment=5). These IPDs will be provided in a secure research environment following approval of a data sharing request, and under the terms of a data sharing agreement.
Supporting information: Study protocol, Sap, Icf, Csr
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Ariad Pharmaceuticals