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CompletedNCT01448551Updated Dec 21, 2016

MPOWERed Messages: Tailored Mobile Messages to Enhance Weight Loss for Teens

An interventional study of Tailored Mobile Messages to Enhance Weight Loss for Teens in Obesity, sponsored by University of Michigan. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 12 Years to 18 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-12-21.

Sponsored by University of Michigan · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
12 Years to 18 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

Obesity affects millions of American children and increases their risk of adult obesity, a myriad of serious illnesses, increased healthcare costs, and premature death. It is vital to find ways to reverse this epidemic. Multidisciplinary behavioral weight management programs offer the promise of effectively treating childhood obesity. However, participants in such programs often find it challenging to follow recommended treatment plans and frequently drop out from programs without completing them. The proposed project aims to address these problems through frequent contact with patients between office visits. This interim contact will be achieved by automatically sending tailored messages to the mobile phones of adolescents enrolled in a multidisciplinary weight management program (the MPOWER program), as an adjunct to clinic visits.

The investigators hypothesize that program participants who receive the tailored text messages will experience lower attrition rates, increased treatment adherence, and greater weight loss compared to those program participants who do not receive the messages.

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Conditions studied

  • Obesity

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Keywords

  • Obesity
  • Treatment
  • Adolescents
  • Text Messages
  • Mobile phones
  • Multidisciplinary
03

In context

Weight Loss

1,766 studies on the registry are indexed under Weight Loss; 278 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 50 is below the median of 73 across 1,496 interventional studies indexed under Weight Loss.

Browse Weight Loss studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Michigan is the lead sponsor of 1,475 studies on the registry; 196 are open to participants now.

Of its 162 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 128 (79%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
12 Years to 18 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • BMI ≥ 95th percentile for sex and age according to CDC growth charts
  • Enrollment in the MPOWER program
  • At least one parent willing and able to participate in the MPOWER program with the adolescent
  • Absence of any major medical illness, disability, or moderate/severe mental disorder (e.g., liver disease, renal failure, cancer, bipolar disorder)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of any major medical illness, disability, or moderate/severe mental disorder (e.g., renal failure, cancer, bipolar disorder)
  • Physical, mental, or cognitive handicaps that prevent participation
  • Chronic use of medications that may affect study outcomes (e.g., Diuretics, oral steroids)
  • Girls who are pregnant, planning to become pregnant in the next 6 months, lactating, or within 6 months postpartum
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
50 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Text Messaging

    Behavioral: Tailored Mobile Messages to Enhance Weight Loss for Teens

  • No intervention
    Control

    Participation in the MPOWER program without receiving tailored text messages

Interventions

  • BehavioralTailored Mobile Messages to Enhance Weight Loss for Teens

    For this trial adolescents will be allowed to use their own phone (with reimbursement for any study-related costs), or will be provided with a mobile phone, if requested. Participants will receive messages delivered daily over the course of 20 weeks. The content of the messages will be tailored on participants' responses to the MPOWER enrollment survey and the initial tailoring questionnaire. On school days, all messages will be sent after 3 pm (which is after school hours for most Michigan middle and high schools). Therefore, patients will not need to carry cell phones to school. The tailored messages will utilize various degrees of personalization, adaptation and feedback - including momentary assessments with feedback requiring a text reply from the adolescents.

    Also known as: MPOWERed Messages

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Session attendance

    Time frame: Over the course of 6 months

  2. Adherence to MPOWER program homework assignments

    Time frame: Over the course of 6 months

  3. Satisfaction with the MPOWER program

    Time frame: At the completion of 3 months and 6 months in the program

  4. Drop out

    Time frame: Prior to completion of the 6 month program

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in body mass index

    Time frame: After 3 months and 6 months in the MPOWER program

  2. Objective measurement of daily participation in moderate to vigorous activity

    Time frame: After 3 months and 6 months in the MPOWER program

  3. Self-efficacy for achieving MPOWER recommendations for the 6 target behaviors

    Using a self-efficacy scale developed by Resnicow we will measure self-efficacy for consuming breakfast daily, achieving recommended amounts of fruits and vegetables, obtaining 60 to 90 minutes of moderate to vigorous physical activity on most days, limiting fast food consumption to no more than once per week, consuming no more than three 8 oz servings of sugar-sweetened beverages per week, and engaging in no more than 2 hours of screen time per day.

    Time frame: After 3 months and 6 months in the MPOWER program6 month

  4. Intrinsic motivation to increase intake of fruits and vegetables and to increase physical activity

    Intrinsic motivation will be measured using the Treatment Self-Regulation Questionnaire for Nutrition and the Treatment Self-Regulation Questionnaire for Physical Activity

    Time frame: After 3 months and 6 months in the MPOWER program

  5. Change in self-report of the six behaviors targeted in the intervention

    The behaviors addressed are: Breakfast (self-report, in response to the question, During the last 7days, how many days did you eat breakfast?) Fruits and vegetables (24 hour food recall) Fast food (self-report in response to the question, During the last 7 days, how often did you eat food purchased at a fast food restaurant?) Sugar-sweetened beverages (24 hour food recall) Screen time (self-report in response to questions regarding number of hours of screen time per day on school days and non-school days) Physical activity (self-report using the Fitnessgram Activity log)

    Time frame: After 3 months and 6 months in the MPOWER program

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Study locations

1 site
  • University of Michigan
    Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 21, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01448551
Lead sponsor
University of Michigan
Collaborators
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
Responsible party
Susan J Woolford, MD, MPH (Assistant Professor, University of Michigan) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 7, 2011
Start date
Oct 2011
Primary completion
Oct 2015
Completion
Oct 2015
Last update
Dec 21, 2016

Study contacts

Susan J Woolford, MD, MPH
principal investigator · University of Michigan

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2016. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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