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CompletedNCT01256359DOC-MEKUpdated Aug 15, 2024Results posted

Docetaxel With or Without AZD6244 in Melanoma

A Phase 2 interventional study of Docetaxel and AZD6244 and Docetaxel and placebo in Melanoma, sponsored by University of Oxford. Completed at 1 site in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 16 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-08-15.

Sponsored by University of Oxford · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
83
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
16 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a randomised, double-blind placebo controlled phase 2 trial. Patient will be randomly assigned 1:1 between 2 treatment arms. They will receive either docetaxel 75mg/m2 IV and placebo given bd, or AZD6244 75mg bd daily with docetaxel 75mg/m2 IV. Docetaxel will be administered every 3 weeks for a maximum 6 cycles, but AZD6244/placebo may be continued beyond this, until disease progression. The objective is to assess whether the combination of AZD6244 with docetaxel is worthy of evaluation in a definitive randomised study, with the null hypothesis being that the combination has activity similar to that of docetaxel alone in this population. After consent has been obtained mutational analysis of tumour BRAF will be performed on archival tumour tissue, where this information is not already known, to assess eligibility for the study. If there is no archival tissue a fresh biopsy will be requested from the patient. A blood sample will also be taken for future genetic analysis. Once taking part in the trial patients will need to attend their oncology unit regularly for monitoring and the delivery of treatment. Patients will undergo complete physical examination at screening, on C1D1, C1D8, C1D15, C2D1, C2D8 and day 1 of every subsequent cycle. Blood for haematology, biochemistry and clotting will be taken at each of these visits. A 12 lead ECG will be performed at screening . Disease assessment will be by CT scanning using modified RECIST criteria after 9 and 18 weeks, then every 3 months until disease progression.

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02

Conditions studied

  • Melanoma

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03

In context

Melanoma

3,006 studies on the registry are indexed under Melanoma; 520 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 83 is above the median of 38 across 2,351 interventional studies indexed under Melanoma.

Browse Melanoma studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Oxford is the lead sponsor of 794 studies on the registry; 117 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
16 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Aged >/= 16 years
  • Able to provide evidence from an accredited laboratory of wt BRAF status for their melanoma, or ascertainment of wt BRAF status from a sample of melanoma provided for mutational analysis in Oxford.
  • Unresectable stage 3 or 4, histologically proven cutaneous or unknown primary melanoma
  • At least 1 lesion, not previously irradiated, that can be accurately measured on CT or MRI as defined by modified RECIST criteria
  • ECOG performance score of 0 or 1.
  • Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
  • The patient is willing to give consent to the main study and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study, including scheduled follow-up visits and examinations.
  • Haematological and biochemical indices within the ranges shown below. Lab Test Value required Haemoglobin (Hb) >10g/dL White Blood Count (WBC) > 3x109/L Platelet count > 100,000/μL Absolute Neutrophil count > 1.5x109/L; Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.2 x ULN AST (SGOT) or ALT ≤ 2.5 x ULN LDH ≤ 2 x ULN Creatinine clearance (Cockcroft-Gault) >50 ml/min

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any anti-cancer therapy (including radiotherapy and participation in other clinical trials) within 28 days prior to Day 1.
  • Prior DNA damaging agents or cytotoxic chemotherapy for metastatic melanoma.
  • Any unresolved toxicity from prior anti-cancer therapy that is greater than CTCAE grade 2.
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding women. Female patients must have a negative urinary or serum pregnancy test or have evidence of post-menopausal status (defined as absence of menstruation for > 12 months, bilateral oophrectomy or hysterectomy).
  • Grade ≥2 peripheral neuropathy at study entry.
  • Patients of reproductive potential who are not willing to use adequate contraceptive measures for the duration of the study (both male and female patients)
  • Known severe hypersensitivity reactions to docetaxel or other drugs formulated in polysorbate 80
  • Ocular or mucosal malignant melanoma
  • Another active malignancy within the past five years.
  • Evidence of brain metastases, unless surgically resected/stereotactic radiosurgery treated brain metastasis with no evidence of relapse on cerebral MRI, or treated brain metastasis and stable off treatment, including steroids, for 3 months.
  • Clinically significant and uncontrolled major medical condition(s): such as active infection, bleeding diathesis.
  • Patients who are known to be serologically positive for Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C or HIV.
  • Cardiac conditions, including uncontrolled hypertension (BP>160/100 despite treatment), heart failure NYHA class 2 or above, prior or current cardiomyopathy, myocardial infarction within 6 months or angina requiring nitrate therapy more than once a week.
  • Previous treatment with EGFR, ras, raf or MEK inhibitors.
  • Inability to swallow capsules, refractory nausea and vomiting, chronic gastrointestinal diseases (eg, inflammatory bowel disease) or significant bowel resection that would preclude adequate absorption.
  • Taking medication that significantly induces or inhibits CYP3A4.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
83 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Docetaxel and AZD6244

    Docetaxel with AZD6244

    Drug: Docetaxel and AZD6244

  • Experimental
    Docetaxel and Placebo

    Docetaxel without AZD6244

    Drug: Docetaxel and placebo

Interventions

  • DrugDocetaxel and AZD6244

    Docetaxel 75mg/m2 IV and AZD6244 75mg bd daily. Docetaxel will be administered every 3 weeks for a maximum 6 cycles, but AZD6244 may be continued beyond this, until disease progression.

    Also known as: Taxotere

  • DrugDocetaxel and placebo

    Docetaxel 75mg/m2 IV and placebo given bd. Docetaxel will be administered every 3 weeks for a maximum 6 cycles, but placebo may be continued beyond this, until disease progression.

    Also known as: Taxotere

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Progression Free Survival

    This is defined as time from date of randomisation to the first of date of progression (using CT scan, x-ray, MRI scan and clinical examination) using modified RECIST (v1.1) criteria or date of death (events). For patients without an event, the time from date of randomisation to date last known alive will be the censored PFS time.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Progression Free Survival Rate at 6 Months

    PFS at 6 months is defined as the percentage progression free survival at 6 months from the PFS Kaplan Meier graph. This would allow all patients randomised to be included. progression was diagnosed using CT scan, x-ray, MRI scan and clinical examination using modified RECIST(v1.1) criteria.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months.

  2. Overall Survival

    This is defined as the time from randomisation to death (event) or time from randomisation to date last known alive (censored time).

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months.

  3. Objective Response Rate

    Objective response rate calculated as number of patients with Complete Response (CR) or Partial response (PR) over all patients randomised. The numerator of the objective response rate is the number of patients achieving a CR or PR. The denominator is all patients randomised. RECIST(v1.1) criteria was used for assessment.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months.

  4. Overall Survival Results - Post Final Analysis

    OS analysis was carried out at the final analysis time point on data taken on 01Oct2012. Another data extraction was taken on 05Mar2013 in order to carry out posthoc analyses, OS was analysed again on this data. OS is time from randomisation to death (event) or time from randomisation to date last known alive (censored time).

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months.

  5. Vital Signs - Temperature

    Vital signs - temperature.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  6. Vital Signs - Pulse Rate

    Vital signs - pulse rate.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  7. Vital Signs - Systolic Blood Pressure

    Vital signs - systolic blood pressure.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  8. Vital Signs - Diastolic Blood Pressure

    Vital signs - diastolic blood pressure.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  9. Weight

    Weight.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  10. Haematology - Haemoglobin

    Haematology - haemoglobin.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  11. Haematology - White Cell Count

    Haematology - white cell count.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are median values across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  12. Haematology - Neutrophils

    Haematology - neutrophils.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  13. Haematology - Platelets

    Haematology - platelets.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  14. Biochemistry - Phosphate

    Biochemistry - phosphate.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  15. Biochemistry - Calcium

    Biochemistry - calcium.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  16. Biochemistry - Sodium

    Biochemistry - sodium.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  17. Biochemistry - Potassium

    Biochemistry - potassium.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  18. Biochemistry - Urea

    Biochemistry - urea.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  19. Biochemistry - Bilirubin

    Biochemistry - bilirubin.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  20. Biochemistry - Alkaline Phosphatase

    Biochemistry - alkaline phosphatase.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  21. Biochemistry - ALT

    Biochemistry - ALT.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  22. Biochemistry - AST

    Biochemistry - AST.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  23. Biochemistry - Albumin

    Biochemistry - albumin.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  24. Biochemistry - GGT

    Biochemistry - GGT.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  25. Biochemistry - Total Protein

    Biochemistry - total protein.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  26. Biochemistry - LDH

    Biochemistry - LDH.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  27. Biochemistry - Creatinine

    Biochemistry - creatinine.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  28. Physical Assessment - General Appearance

    Physical assessment - general appearance.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  29. Physical Exam - Skin

    Physical exam - skin.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  30. Physical Exam - Head and Neck

    Physical exam - head and neck.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  31. Physical Exam - Chest

    Physical exam - chest.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  32. Physical Exam - Cardiovascular

    Physical exam - cardiovascular.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  33. Physical Exam - Abdomen

    Physical exam - abdomen.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  34. Physical Exam - Lymph Nodes

    Physical exam - lymph nodes.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  35. Physical Exam - Extremities

    Physical exam - extremities.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  36. Physical Exam - Musculoskeletal

    Physical exam - musculoskeletal.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  37. Physical Exam - Neurological

    Physical exam - neurological.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  38. Physical Exam - Other

    Physical exam - other.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  39. ECG - Pre-dose

    ECG - pre-dose.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  40. ECG - Post-dose

    ECG - post-dose.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

  41. Urinalysis

    Urinalysis.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.

Other outcomes

  1. Progression Free Survival: Sensitivity Analysis 1

    Same as for primary analysis. This is defined as time from date of randomisation to the first of date of progression (using CT scan, x-ray, MRI scan and clinical examination) using modified RECIST v1.1 criteria or date of death (events). For patients without an event, the time from date of randomisation to date last known alive will be the censored PFS time.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months.

  2. Progression Free Survival- Per Protocol Analysis

    Same as for primary analysis. This is defined as time from date of randomisation to the first of date of progression (using CT scan, x-ray, MRI scan and clinical examination) using modified RECIST v1.1. criteria or date of death (events). For patients without an event, the time from date of randomisation to date last known alive will be the censored PFS time.

    Time frame: From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months.

07

Results

Posted Aug 15, 2024

Participant flow

Recruitment of 83 participants from 16 centres (hospitals) took place between October 2010 and May 2012. Participants attended clinic visits according to the protocol.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Started4142
Completed3841
Not completed31
Withdrew: Randomised, later found to be ineligible and did not start treatment11
Withdrew: Randomised and found to be too unwell to start treatment20

Outcome measures

PrimaryProgression Free Survival

This is defined as time from date of randomisation to the first of date of progression (using CT scan, x-ray, MRI scan and clinical examination) using modified RECIST (v1.1) criteria or date of death (events). For patients without an event, the time from date of randomisation to date last known alive will be the censored PFS time.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months.
Reported as:
Median · months
Progression Free Survival
monthsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Progression Free Survival4.23 (3.63 to 6.90)3.93 (2.07 to 4.16)
Statistical analysis
  • Docetaxel and AZD6244 vs Docetaxel and Placebo · Regression, Cox · p = 0.130 (p value \< 0.1 one-sided considered to be significant.) · Hazard ratio (hr): 0.753 · 90% CI 0.498 to 1.138HR is Adjusted for M status, performance status
  • Docetaxel and AZD6244 vs Docetaxel and Placebo · Regression, Cox · p = 0.113 · Hazard ratio (hr): 0.723 · 90% CI 0.465 to 1.123This includes all 83 patients but the analysis additionally adjusted for LDH, target lesion sum and time interval between randomisation and baseline CT scan as well as mstatus, performance status
  • Docetaxel and AZD6244 vs Docetaxel and Placebo · Generalised log-rank · p = 0.3016 (This analysis assesses if allowing for interval censoring is consistent with the primary outcome results.)Generalised log-rank taking into account interval censoring, analysed using SAS package version 9.2. Method by Zhao and Sun, 2004
  • Docetaxel and AZD6244 vs Docetaxel and Placebo · Regression, Cox · p = 0.305 · Hazard ratio (hr): 1.348 · 90% CI 0.602 to 3.016Adjusted for centre
SecondaryProgression Free Survival Rate at 6 Months

PFS at 6 months is defined as the percentage progression free survival at 6 months from the PFS Kaplan Meier graph. This would allow all patients randomised to be included. progression was diagnosed using CT scan, x-ray, MRI scan and clinical examination using modified RECIST(v1.1) criteria.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months.
Reported as:
Number · percentage of participants
Progression Free Survival Rate at 6 Months
percentage of participantsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Progression Free Survival Rate at 6 Months40 (27 to 53)26 (15 to 38)
Statistical analysis
  • Docetaxel and AZD6244 vs Docetaxel and Placebo · Log Rank · p = 0.187 · Mean difference (final values): 14 · 90% CI -3.4 to 31.4This is the estimated difference in PFS rate i.e. % difference between arms
SecondaryOverall Survival

This is defined as the time from randomisation to death (event) or time from randomisation to date last known alive (censored time).

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months.
Reported as:
Median · months
Overall Survival
monthsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Overall Survival9.5 (8.467 to 12.9)11.367 (7.467 to 18)
Statistical analysis
  • Docetaxel and AZD6244 vs Docetaxel and Placebo · Regression, Cox · p = 0.169 · Hazard ratio (hr): 1.373 · 90% CI 0.797 to 2.369p value \< 0.1 one-sided considered to be significant.
SecondaryObjective Response Rate

Objective response rate calculated as number of patients with Complete Response (CR) or Partial response (PR) over all patients randomised. The numerator of the objective response rate is the number of patients achieving a CR or PR. The denominator is all patients randomised. RECIST(v1.1) criteria was used for assessment.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months.
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Objective Response Rate
ParticipantsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Complete response10
Partial response126
Stable disease1415
Progressive disease519
Not applicable92
Statistical analysis
  • Docetaxel and AZD6244 vs Docetaxel and Placebo · Chi-squared · p = 0.059
SecondaryOverall Survival Results - Post Final Analysis

OS analysis was carried out at the final analysis time point on data taken on 01Oct2012. Another data extraction was taken on 05Mar2013 in order to carry out posthoc analyses, OS was analysed again on this data. OS is time from randomisation to death (event) or time from randomisation to date last known alive (censored time).

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months.
Reported as:
Median · months
Overall Survival Results - Post Final Analysis
monthsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Overall Survival Results - Post Final Analysis9.5 (8.47 to 12.53)11.37 (8.67 to 16.03)
Statistical analysis
  • Docetaxel and AZD6244 vs Docetaxel and Placebo · Regression, Cox · p = 0.318 · Hazard ratio (hr): 1.15 · 90% CI 0.71 to 1.84
SecondaryVital Signs - Temperature

Vital signs - temperature.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Median · Degree celsius
Vital Signs - Temperature
Degree celsiusDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Vital Signs - Temperature36.2 (35.9 to 36.6)36.3 (35.9 to 36.7)
SecondaryVital Signs - Pulse Rate

Vital signs - pulse rate.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Median · Beats per minute
Vital Signs - Pulse Rate
Beats per minuteDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Vital Signs - Pulse Rate78 (69 to 88)84 (72 to 96)
SecondaryVital Signs - Systolic Blood Pressure

Vital signs - systolic blood pressure.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Median · Mg mercury
Vital Signs - Systolic Blood Pressure
Mg mercuryDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Vital Signs - Systolic Blood Pressure131 (121 to 144)130 (120 to 140)
SecondaryVital Signs - Diastolic Blood Pressure

Vital signs - diastolic blood pressure.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Median · Mg mercury
Vital Signs - Diastolic Blood Pressure
Mg mercuryDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Vital Signs - Diastolic Blood Pressure82 (73 to 90)79 (71 to 85)
SecondaryWeight

Weight.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Median · Kg
Weight
KgDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Weight90.425 (80.95 to 99.1)83.45 (68.2 to 96.7)
SecondaryHaematology - Haemoglobin

Haematology - haemoglobin.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Median · grams per litre
Haematology - Haemoglobin
grams per litreDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Haematology - Haemoglobin12.5 (11.6 to 13.6)12.9 (11.7 to 13.9)
SecondaryHaematology - White Cell Count

Haematology - white cell count.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are median values across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Median · 10^9 cells litre
Haematology - White Cell Count
10^9 cells litreDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Haematology - White Cell Count7.75 (5.1 to 11.2)8.405 (4.84 to 13.295)
SecondaryHaematology - Neutrophils

Haematology - neutrophils.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Median · 10^9 cells litre
Haematology - Neutrophils
10^9 cells litreDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Haematology - Neutrophils5.4 (2.64 to 8.82)5.7 (2.85 to 11.46)
SecondaryHaematology - Platelets

Haematology - platelets.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Median · 10^9 cells litre
Haematology - Platelets
10^9 cells litreDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Haematology - Platelets267 (223 to 324)290.5 (229.5 to 363)
SecondaryBiochemistry - Phosphate

Biochemistry - phosphate.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Median · mmol per litre
Biochemistry - Phosphate
mmol per litreDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Biochemistry - Phosphate1.245 (1.08 to 1.43)1 (0.86 to 1.16)
SecondaryBiochemistry - Calcium

Biochemistry - calcium.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Median · mmol per litre
Biochemistry - Calcium
mmol per litreDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Biochemistry - Calcium2.28 (2.2 to 2.36)2.34 (2.26 to 2.43)
SecondaryBiochemistry - Sodium

Biochemistry - sodium.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Median · mmol per litre
Biochemistry - Sodium
mmol per litreDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Biochemistry - Sodium139 (137 to 141)139 (137 to 140)
SecondaryBiochemistry - Potassium

Biochemistry - potassium.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Median · mmol per litre
Biochemistry - Potassium
mmol per litreDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Biochemistry - Potassium4.3 (4 to 4.54)4.3 (4 to 4.6)
SecondaryBiochemistry - Urea

Biochemistry - urea.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Median · mmol per litre
Biochemistry - Urea
mmol per litreDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Biochemistry - Urea5.7 (4.7 to 6.6)5.2 (4.1 to 6.4)
SecondaryBiochemistry - Bilirubin

Biochemistry - bilirubin.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Median · umol per litre
Biochemistry - Bilirubin
umol per litreDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Biochemistry - Bilirubin7 (5 to 10)7 (5 to 10)
SecondaryBiochemistry - Alkaline Phosphatase

Biochemistry - alkaline phosphatase.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Median · IU per litre
Biochemistry - Alkaline Phosphatase
IU per litreDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Biochemistry - Alkaline Phosphatase93 (72 to 147)85 (64 to 153)
SecondaryBiochemistry - ALT

Biochemistry - ALT.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Median · IU per litre
Biochemistry - ALT
IU per litreDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Biochemistry - ALT32 (23 to 47)21 (16 to 31)
SecondaryBiochemistry - AST

Biochemistry - AST.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Median · IU per litre
Biochemistry - AST
IU per litreDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Biochemistry - AST32 (25 to 41)20 (17 to 26)
SecondaryBiochemistry - Albumin

Biochemistry - albumin.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Median · grams per litre
Biochemistry - Albumin
grams per litreDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Biochemistry - Albumin37 (34 to 41)40 (37 to 43)
SecondaryBiochemistry - GGT

Biochemistry - GGT.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Median · grams per litre
Biochemistry - GGT
grams per litreDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Biochemistry - GGT41 (26 to 73)30 (20 to 52)
SecondaryBiochemistry - Total Protein

Biochemistry - total protein.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Median · grams per litre
Biochemistry - Total Protein
grams per litreDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Biochemistry - Total Protein66 (62 to 71)67 (63 to 71)
SecondaryBiochemistry - LDH

Biochemistry - LDH.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Median · Units per litre
Biochemistry - LDH
Units per litreDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Biochemistry - LDH305 (243 to 491)386.5 (233 to 499)
SecondaryBiochemistry - Creatinine

Biochemistry - creatinine.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported value for each arm is median value across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Median · milligrams per decalitre
Biochemistry - Creatinine
milligrams per decalitreDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Biochemistry - Creatinine113.6 (94 to 139.26)98.3 (83.5 to 119.18)
SecondaryPhysical Assessment - General Appearance

Physical assessment - general appearance.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Count of units · Data points
Physical Assessment - General Appearance
Data pointsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Normal181162
Abnormal3524
Not evaluated1812
SecondaryPhysical Exam - Skin

Physical exam - skin.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Count of units · Data points
Physical Exam - Skin
Data pointsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Normal5686
Abnormal15599
Not evaluated2312
SecondaryPhysical Exam - Head and Neck

Physical exam - head and neck.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Count of units · Data points
Physical Exam - Head and Neck
Data pointsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Normal139146
Abnormal6123
Not evaluated3428
SecondaryPhysical Exam - Chest

Physical exam - chest.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Count of units · Data points
Physical Exam - Chest
Data pointsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Normal187170
Abnormal2916
Not evaluated1811
SecondaryPhysical Exam - Cardiovascular

Physical exam - cardiovascular.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Count of units · Data points
Physical Exam - Cardiovascular
Data pointsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Normal204180
Abnormal76
Not evaluated2311
SecondaryPhysical Exam - Abdomen

Physical exam - abdomen.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Count of units · Data points
Physical Exam - Abdomen
Data pointsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Normal205163
Abnormal524
Not evaluated2410
SecondaryPhysical Exam - Lymph Nodes

Physical exam - lymph nodes.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Count of units · Data points
Physical Exam - Lymph Nodes
Data pointsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Normal162148
Abnormal1927
Not evaluated5322
SecondaryPhysical Exam - Extremities

Physical exam - extremities.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Count of units · Data points
Physical Exam - Extremities
Data pointsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Normal114139
Abnormal8337
Not evaluated3721
SecondaryPhysical Exam - Musculoskeletal

Physical exam - musculoskeletal.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Count of units · Data points
Physical Exam - Musculoskeletal
Data pointsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Normal156149
Abnormal1913
Not evaluated5935
SecondaryPhysical Exam - Neurological

Physical exam - neurological.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Count of units · Data points
Physical Exam - Neurological
Data pointsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Normal149129
Abnormal719
Not evaluated7849
SecondaryPhysical Exam - Other

Physical exam - other.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Count of units · Data points
Physical Exam - Other
Data pointsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Normal44
Abnormal4031
Not evaluated812
SecondaryECG - Pre-dose

ECG - pre-dose.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Count of units · Data points
ECG - Pre-dose
Data pointsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Normal3939
Abnormal56
Not evalauated2377
SecondaryECG - Post-dose

ECG - post-dose.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Count of units · Data points
ECG - Post-dose
Data pointsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Normal3234
Abnormal56
Not evaluated3187
SecondaryUrinalysis

Urinalysis.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months. Reported values for each arm are total counts across all time-points for all patients in that arm.
Reported as:
Count of units · Data points
Urinalysis
Data pointsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Normal205229
Abnormal130117
Not evaluated3719
Other pre-specifiedProgression Free Survival: Sensitivity Analysis 1

Same as for primary analysis. This is defined as time from date of randomisation to the first of date of progression (using CT scan, x-ray, MRI scan and clinical examination) using modified RECIST v1.1 criteria or date of death (events). For patients without an event, the time from date of randomisation to date last known alive will be the censored PFS time.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months.
Reported as:
Median · months
Progression Free Survival: Sensitivity Analysis 1
monthsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Progression Free Survival: Sensitivity Analysis 14.1 (2.1 to 4.233)3.333 (2.067 to 4.167)
Statistical analysis
  • Docetaxel and AZD6244 vs Docetaxel and Placebo · Regression, Cox · p = 0.468 · Hazard ratio (hr): 1.022 · 90% CI 0.649 to 1.612Analysis Adjusted for M status, performance status
Other pre-specifiedProgression Free Survival- Per Protocol Analysis

Same as for primary analysis. This is defined as time from date of randomisation to the first of date of progression (using CT scan, x-ray, MRI scan and clinical examination) using modified RECIST v1.1. criteria or date of death (events). For patients without an event, the time from date of randomisation to date last known alive will be the censored PFS time.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months.
Reported as:
Median · months
Progression Free Survival- Per Protocol Analysis
monthsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Progression Free Survival- Per Protocol Analysis4.3 (4.1 to 7.033)4.067 (2.1 to 4.2)
Statistical analysis
  • Docetaxel and AZD6244 vs Docetaxel and Placebo · Regression, Cox · p = 0.106 · Hazard ratio (hr): 0.721 · 90% CI 0.468 to 1.109Analysis was adjusted for mstatus, performance status
Post-hocProgression Free Survival: in Patients With NRAS Data

Outcome is time from randomisation to progression or death in subset of patients with NRAS mutational data available and in the per-protocol population. progression was diagnosed using CT scan, x-ray, MRI scan and clinical examination using modified RECIST(v1.1) criteria. NRAS mutational analysis (wild type or mutated) for all patients was derived from archival melanoma tumour tissue samples.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months.
Reported as:
Median · months
Progression Free Survival: in Patients With NRAS Data
monthsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Progression Free Survival: in Patients With NRAS Data4.4 (3.4 to 7.13)4.1 (2.07 to 4.2)
Statistical analysis
  • Docetaxel and AZD6244 vs Docetaxel and Placebo · Regression, Cox · p = 0.824 (p-value is for the interaction term) · Hazard ratio (hr): 0.63 · 95% CI 0.25 to 1.53HRs (95% CI) between treatment groups are given for Wild type and NRAS mutated separately. The above HR is for WT.
Post-hocOverall Survival in Patients With NRAS Data

Outcome is time from randomisation to death in subset of patients with NRAS mutational data available and in the per-protocol population. NRAS mutational analysis (wild type or mutated) for all patients was derived from archival melanoma tumour tissue samples.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months.
Reported as:
Median · months
Overall Survival in Patients With NRAS Data
monthsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Overall Survival in Patients With NRAS Data12.07 (8.47 to 12.9)11.9 (9.3 to 18)
Statistical analysis
  • Docetaxel and AZD6244 vs Docetaxel and Placebo · Regression, Cox · p = 0.072 (p-value is for interaction term.) · Hazard ratio (hr): 0.51 · 95% CI 0.16 to 1.60HRs for treatment effect (AZD6244 vs Placebo ) are estimated for NRAS WT and NRAS mutated patients separately. Hazard ratios (95%CI) given above are for NRAS WT patients.
  • Docetaxel and AZD6244 vs Docetaxel and Placebo · Hazard ratio (hr): 1.97 · 95% CI 0.73 to 5.33HR for NRAS mutated patients
Post-hocObjective Response Rate in Patients With WT NRAS

Best overall response as reported for evaluable/measurable scans including target, non-target and new lesions. Response assessed using RECIST(v1.1) criteria. Data from Mar2013 which was post final data lock

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months.
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Objective Response Rate in Patients With WT NRAS
ParticipantsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Complete response00
Partial response22
Stable disease44
Progressive disease38
Not applicable00
Post-hocOverall Survival Results - Post Final Analysis- Per-protocol

OS analysis was carried out at the final analysis time point on data taken on 01Oct2012. Another data extraction was taken on 05Mar2013 in order to carry out posthoc analyses, OS was analysed again on this data. OS is time from randomisation to death (event) or time from randomisation to date last known alive (censored time).

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months.
Reported as:
Median · months
Overall Survival Results - Post Final Analysis- Per-protocol
monthsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Overall Survival Results - Post Final Analysis- Per-protocol10.9 (8.53 to 12.53)11.77 (8.67 to 16.03)
Statistical analysis
  • Docetaxel and AZD6244 vs Docetaxel and Placebo · Regression, Cox · p = 0.348 · Hazard ratio (hr): 1.12 · 90% CI 0.68 to 1.87
Post-hocProgression Free Survival: in Patients With NRAS Data- Sensitivity

Outcome is time from randomisation to progression or death in subset of patients with NRAS mutational data available and in the per-protocol population and excluding patients found to have BRAF mutation on retesting (the inclusion criteria for the trial is those with wildtype BRAF). progression was diagnosed using CT scan, x-ray, MRI scan and clinical examination using modified RECIST(v1.1) criteria. NRAS mutational analysis (wild type or mutated) for all patients was derived from archival melanoma tumour tissue samples.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months.
Reported as:
Median · months
Progression Free Survival: in Patients With NRAS Data- Sensitivity
monthsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Progression Free Survival: in Patients With NRAS Data- Sensitivity4.4 (3.4 to 7.27)4.1 (2.07 to 4.27)
Statistical analysis
  • Docetaxel and AZD6244 vs Docetaxel and Placebo · Regression, Cox · p = 0.797 (p-value is for interaction term.) · Hazard ratio (hr): 0.61 · 90% CI 0.24 to 1.58HRs for treatment effect (AZD6244 vs Placebo ) are estimated for NRAS WT and NRAS mutated patients separately. Hazard ratios (95%CI) given above are for NRAS WT patients.
  • Docetaxel and AZD6244 vs Docetaxel and Placebo · Hazard ratio (hr): 0.71 · 95% CI 0.350 to 1.45HR for NRAS mutated patients
Post-hocOverall Survival in Patients With NRAS Data- Sensitivity

Outcome is time from randomisation to death in subset of patients with NRAS mutational data available and in the per-protocol population and excluding patients found to have BRAF mutation on retesting (the inclusion criteria for the trial is those with wildtype BRAF). NRAS mutational analysis (wild type or mutated) for all patients was derived from archival melanoma tumour tissue samples.

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months.
Reported as:
Median · months
Overall Survival in Patients With NRAS Data- Sensitivity
monthsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Overall Survival in Patients With NRAS Data- Sensitivity12.07 (8.47 to 12.9)11.9 (10.43 to 18)
Statistical analysis
  • Docetaxel and AZD6244 vs Docetaxel and Placebo · Regression, Cox · p = 0.120 (Model includes interaction term between NRAS status and treatment group and stratification variables. p-value is for interaction term.) · Hazard ratio (hr): 0.60 · 95% CI 0.18 to 1.97HRs for treatment effect (AZD6244 vs Placebo ) are estimated for NRAS WT and NRAS mutated patients separately. Hazard ratios (95%CI) given above are for NRAS WT patients.
  • Docetaxel and AZD6244 vs Docetaxel and Placebo · Hazard ratio (hr): 1.99 · 95% CI 0.73 to 5.38HR for NRAS mutated patients
Post-hocObjective Response Rate in Patients With Mutated NRAS

Best overall response as reported for evaluable/measurable scans including target, non-target and new lesions. Response assessed using RECIST(v1.1) criteria. Data from Mar2013 which was post final data lock

Time frame:
From randomisation date to date of PFS event, if they did not have an event by the end of trial datalock (01Oct2012), an average of 9.3 months.
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Objective Response Rate in Patients With Mutated NRAS
ParticipantsDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Complete response10
Partial response62
Stable disease79
Progressive disease26
Not applicable40

Adverse events

Collected over 170 days. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Docetaxel and AZD624426/41 (63.4%)29/41 (70.7%)35/41 (85.4%)
Docetaxel and Placebo28/42 (66.7%)20/42 (47.6%)40/42 (95.2%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 21
Most frequent serious events
EventDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
Retinal Vascular DisorderEye disorders1/1—
Gastric HaemorrhageGastrointestinal disorders2/20/42
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders1/411/1
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders2/21/42
DyspneaRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/11/42
Febrile NeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders20/4113/42
FeverGeneral disorders5/412/42
Skin InfectionInfections and infestations2/410/42
SepsisInfections and infestations2/410/42
Lung InfectionInfections and infestations1/412/42
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 109
Most frequent other events
EventDocetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and Placebo
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders32/4120/42
FatigueGeneral disorders28/4132/42
Rash AcneiformSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders29/4120/42
Mucositis OralGastrointestinal disorders20/4117/42
AlopeciaSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders19/4120/42
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders19/4115/42
Pain - OtherMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders17/4111/42
Localized EdemaGeneral disorders15/418/42
DysgeusiaNervous system disorders14/4113/42
Neutrophil Count DecreasedInvestigations4/4113/42

Baseline characteristics

All randomised patients

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Docetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and PlaceboTotal
Mean59.5 ± 12.059.2 ± 13.359.3 ± 12.6
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Docetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and PlaceboTotal
Female101525
Male312758
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(Participants)Docetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and PlaceboTotal
United Kingdom414283
Stage
Stage(Participants)Docetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and PlaceboTotal
M1c333265
M0 or M1a or M1b81018
ECOG Performance Score
ECOG Performance Score(Participants)Docetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and PlaceboTotal
0283462
113821
Smoking status
Smoking status(Participants)Docetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and PlaceboTotal
Yes437
No, but smoked in the past222749
Never smoked151227
Physical examination
Physical examination(Participants)Docetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and PlaceboTotal
General appearance011
Skin211334
HEENT145
Chest459
Cardiovascular000
Abdomen527
Lymph nodes7815
Extremities/back7714
Musculoskeletal246
Neurological123
Other body system246
Vital Signs: temperature
Vital Signs: temperature(degrees C)Docetaxel and AZD6244Docetaxel and PlaceboTotal
Median36.2 (35.2 to 37.3)36.5 (35 to 37.4)36.4 (35 to 37.4)

16 further baseline measures are reported on the registry.

08

Study locations

1 site
  • Churchill Hospital
    Oxford, Oxfordshire OX3 7LJ, United Kingdom
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Study protocol · Jul 29, 2014
  • Statistical analysis plan · Feb 28, 2013

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 15, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01256359
Lead sponsor
University of Oxford
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 8, 2010
Start date
Oct 2010
Primary completion
Oct 2012
Completion
Feb 2020
Results posted
Aug 15, 2024
Last update
Aug 15, 2024

Study contacts

Mark R Middleton
principal investigator · University of Oxford

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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