CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT01227135Updated Nov 30, 2011

Imatinib Mesylate With or Without Hydroxychloroquine in Treating Patients With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

A Phase 2 interventional study of hydroxychloroquine and imatinib mesylate in Leukemia, sponsored by Lynn McMahon. Status unknown at 3 sites in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2011-11-30.

Sponsored by Lynn McMahon · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Nov 2011), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
66
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

RATIONALE: Imatinib mesylate may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Biological therapies, such as hydroxychloroquine, may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop cancer cells from growing. It is not yet known whether imatinib mesylate is more effective when given with or without hydroxychloroquine in treating patients with chronic myeloid leukemia.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying the side effects of giving imatinib mesylate with or without hydroxychloroquine and to see how well it works in treating patients with chronic myeloid leukemia.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To determine if imatinib mesylate versus hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) and imatinib mesylate is more effective in terms of BCR/ABL levels in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia in major cytogenetic response (MCyR) with residual BCR/ABL-positive cells detectable by quantitative polymerase chain reaction after at least one year of imatinib mesylate treatment.
  • To determine the safety and tolerability of this regimen in these patients.

Secondary

  • To determine whether the introduction of HCQ influences imatinib mesylate plasma levels.
  • To determine if whole blood HCQ levels achieved in combination with imatinib mesylate are in the expected range.
  • To determine if HCQ inhibits autophagy in vivo.
  • To evaluate the effects of this regimen on residual BCR/ABL-positive primitive progenitors.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to baseline polymerase chain reaction (PCR) level (\< 3 logs below baseline vs ≥ 3 logs below baseline), time on imatinib mesylate (12 to \< 24 months vs 24 to \< 36 months), imatinib mesylate dose (\< 400 mg vs 400 mg to \< 600 mg vs 600 mg to 800 mg), and center. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Arm A: Patients receive oral imatinib mesylate daily. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for up to 12 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
  • Arm B: Patients receive oral imatinib mesylate daily and oral hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) twice daily. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for up to 12 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

In both arms, patients may then receive oral imatinib mesylate daily for another 12 months during the follow up period of this study.

Consenting patients undergo blood sample and bone marrow collection at baseline, during, and after completion of study therapy for pharmacologic and other laboratory studies.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months.

Peer Reviewed, Funded by MRC and supported by Cancer Research UK

02

Conditions studied

  • Leukemia

Keywords

  • chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia
  • chronic myelogenous leukemia, BCR-ABL1 positive
03

In context

Leukemia

5,442 studies on the registry are indexed under Leukemia; 637 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 66 is above the median of 38 across 4,248 interventional studies indexed under Leukemia.

Browse Leukemia studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Lynn McMahon as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) in chronic phase (CP)
  • Has been treated with imatinib mesylate for at least 1 year

    • Receiving a stable dose for ≥ 6 months prior to randomization
  • Achieved at least major cytogenetic response (MCyR) and continues to be BCR/ABL-positive by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (Q-PCR)
  • Must have a fusion gene present that can be monitored by Q-PCR

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm³ (stable and within normal range for ≥ 2 months)
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³ (stable and within normal range for ≥ 2 months)
  • Serum albumin > 3 g/dL
  • AST and/or ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN OR 24-hour creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min
  • Serum potassium ≥ lower limit of normal with or without replacement therapy
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective double-method contraception (including a barrier method [i.e., condom]) during and for 3 months after completion of study therapy
  • No impaired cardiac function, including any of the following:

    • QTc > 450 msec on screening ECG
    • Congenital long QT syndrome
    • History or presence of sustained ventricular tachycardia
    • History of ventricular fibrillation or Torsades de pointes
    • NYHA class III-IV congestive heart failure
    • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • No severe gastrointestinal (GI) disorder, uncontrolled epilepsy, known glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency, known porphyria, moderate or severe psoriasis, known myasthenia gravis, or other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions
  • No preexisting maculopathy of the eye
  • No significant history of noncompliance to medical regimens or the inability to grant a reliable informed consent

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy, investigational drug, or major surgery and recovered
  • More than 6 months since change in imatinib mesylate dose
  • No other concurrent anticancer therapy or radiotherapy
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
66 participants (estimated)

Interventions

  • Drughydroxychloroquine
  • Drugimatinib mesylate
  • Geneticcytogenetic analysis
  • Geneticpolymerase chain reaction
  • Otherlaboratory biomarker analysis
  • Otherpharmacological study
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Proportion of treatment "successes" defined as patients who have at least 0.5 log reductions or more in their 12-month PCR level from baseline

Secondary outcomes

  1. Proportion of treatment "successes" at 24 months

  2. Molecular response at 12 and 24 months (complete response, major response, or no response)

  3. Proportion of patients with progression at 12 and 24 months

07

Study locations

3 of 3 sites recruiting
  • Royal Liverpool University Hospital
    Liverpool, England L7 8XP, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • Imperial College London
    London, England W12 0HS, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • Gartnavel General Hospital
    Glasgow, Scotland G12 0YN, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 30, 2011, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01227135
Lead sponsor
Lynn McMahon
Collaborators
Medical Research Council, CRUK Trials unit Glasgow
Responsible party
Lynn McMahon (Project Manager, University of Glasgow) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Oct 25, 2010
Start date
Mar 2010
Primary completion
Mar 2012 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 30, 2011

Study contacts

Tessa Holyoake, MD
principal investigator · Gartnavel General Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Nov 2011. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion