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CompletedNCT01212653ASUpdated Sep 11, 2014

Effect of Anti-TNF (Alpha) Treatment on Vascular Stiffness in Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS)

A Phase 4 interventional study of Simponi and 0.9ml sodium chloride in Ankylosing Spondylitis(AS), sponsored by Chinese University of Hong Kong. Completed at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-09-11.

Sponsored by Chinese University of Hong Kong · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

  1. To determine the effect of Golimumab treatment on the number and function of Endothelial Progenitor Cells (EPCs) in Ankylosing Spondylitis(AS) patients as a possible mechanism for the effect of this treatment on endothelial function.
  2. To ascertain the effect of Golimumab treatment on , carotid intima-media thickness, vascular stiffness in Ankylosing Spondylitis(AS) patients as measured by pulse wave velocity (PWV) and Augmentation index (AIx).
  3. To assess the clinical efficacy of Golimumab in Chinese Ankylosing Spondylitis(AS) patients according to ASAS response criteria at month 3, 6 and 12.
  4. To perform cost-effectiveness and cost-utility analyses of the Golimumab in Ankylosing Spondylitis(AS) patients, using clinic-base data.
Read the detailed description

This study will provide important data on the pathogenesis of vascular damage and possible mechanism by which potent anti-inflammatory treatment may reduce cardiovascular risk in Ankylosing Spondylitis(AS) patients.

Fifty patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis(AS) will be randomized to receive either Golimumab or Placebo for 12 months. Patients randomized to Placebo with worsening disease activity (failure to achieve Assessment of SpondyloArthritis international Society (ASAS20)) at week 24 will be permitted to escape to open-label Golimumab. Clinical assessment, intima-media thickness, vascular stiffness and endothelial progenitor cells will be performed at baseline, 6 and 12 months.

02

Conditions studied

  • Ankylosing Spondylitis(AS)

Keywords

  • Ankylosing Spondylitis
  • Golimumab
  • Simponi
  • Anti-TNF alpha
  • EPCs
  • Vascular stiffness
03

In context

Spondylitis

623 studies on the registry are indexed under Spondylitis; 83 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 50 is below the median of 92 across 349 interventional studies indexed under Spondylitis.

Browse Spondylitis studies →

Lead sponsor

Chinese University of Hong Kong is the lead sponsor of 1,419 studies on the registry; 487 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Men or women, 18 years of age or older
  • Fulfilled the modified New York diagnostic criteria for Ankylosing spondylitis (AS)for more than 3 months
  • Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) ≥ 4 (0-10 point scale), Pain visual analog scale(VAS) ≥ 4 (0-10cm scale)
  • Inadequate response to at least two Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Drugs (NASID) on highest recommended doses for 3 months or unable to receive full 3-month course because of intolerance,toxicity or contraindications
  • Normal Chest X-ray within 3 months before baseline
  • Purified Protein Derivative(PPD) negative, or Latent Tuberculosis (TB) patients were required therapy for Tuberculosis (TB) before or simultaneously with first dose of study agent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Complete ankylosis of the spine
  • Concurrent with other inflammatory rheumatic disease
  • Serious infection (treatment with IV-infective) within 2 months before randomization
  • Active Tuberculosis (TB) or recent contact with a person with active Tuberculosis (TB)
  • An opportunistic infection within 6 months of screening
  • Known history of Hepatitis, Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Malignancy, a transplanted organ, multiple sclerosis, congestive heart failure
  • Currently on systemic immunosuppressives, DMARDS (other than Methotrexate, Sulfasalazine , or Hydroxychloroquine), or Leflunomide within 4 week before first study agent
  • Any previous use of Alefacept, Efalizumab, Rituximab, Golimumab or Natalizumab
  • Use of cytotoxic drugs, received intra-articular, intramuscular, or intravenous corticosteroids in the past 4 weeks before screening
  • Clinically significant renal disease (serum creatinine level ≥ 270µmol/L), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≥ 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Hemoglobin level \< 8.5gm/dl, a white blood cell count \< 3.5x 109/liter, a platelet count \< 100x 109/liter
  • Female of childbearing potential, unwilling to use adequate contraception during the study
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
50 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Golimumab

    In this 52-week, randomized, placebo-controlled study, patients will be randomized to receive either golimumab 50 mg monthly or matching placebo for 12 months using a 1:1 randomization procedure. The doctors and patients and the nurse who administer the study medication (Golimumab) will be blinded. There will be one unblinded nurse to prepare the study medication.

    Drug: Simponi

  • Placebo comparator
    Pacebo-controlled

    In this 52-week, randomized, placebo-controlled study, patients will be randomized to receive either Golimumab 50 mg monthly or matching placebo for 12 months using a 1:1 randomization procedure. The doctors and patients and the nurse who administer the study medication (Golimumab) will be blinded. There will be one unblinded nurse to prepare the study medication.

    Other: 0.9ml sodium chloride

Interventions

  • DrugSimponi

    Golimumab 50mg monthly

    Also known as: Golimumab

  • Other0.9ml sodium chloride

    0.9ml sodium chloride

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Effect of Golimumab treatment on the progression of subclinical atherosclerosis

    Effect of Golimumab treatment on the progression of subclinical atherosclerosis at 12 months compared with baseline as evaluated by Intima-Media Thickness (IMT).

    Time frame: Month 12

Secondary outcomes

  1. Effect of Golimumab treatment on the changes in arterial stiffness

    Effect of Golimumab on changes in arterial stiffness at 12 months compared with baseline as evaluated by Pulse Wave Velocity and Augmentation Index.

    Time frame: Month 12

  2. Changes on the number and function of Endothelial Progenitor Cells in Ankylosing Spondylitis before and after 1 year of Golimumab compared with baseline.

    The number and function of EPCs before and after golimumab will be assessed using Wilcoxin-sign rank test

    Time frame: Month 12

  3. To correlate the changes in Intima-Media Thickening, Pulse Wave Velocity, Augmentation Index and Endothelial Progenitor Cells with the changes in markers of disease activity.

    Correlation between the change in disease activity markers (BASDAI, ESR, CRP, and MRI global activity score) and the change in IMT, PWV and AIx and EPC number will be assessed using Spearman's test

    Time frame: Month 12

  4. Incremental cost-utility ratio of the treatment of Golimumab.

    Utility will be assessed using the EuroQol 5D (EQ5D) and the Short-Form 36 (SF-36), at baseline and every visit.Utility is used to calculate quality-adjusted life years (QALYs). The incremental cost-utility ratio expressed as "(annual costs of golimumab treatment - annual costs of placebo treatment) / additional QALY gain by golimumab treatment" is calculated.

    Time frame: Month 12

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Prince of Wales Hospital
    Hong Kong, China
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Tam LS, Shang Q, Kun EW, Lee KL, Yip ML, Li M, Li TK, Zhu TY, Pui MO, Li EK, Yu CM. The effects of golimumab on subclinical atherosclerosis and arterial stiffness in ankylosing spondylitis-a randomized, placebo-controlled pilot trial. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2014 Jun;53(6):1065-74. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/ket469. PubMed 24501241 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 11, 2014, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01212653
Lead sponsor
Chinese University of Hong Kong
Responsible party
Lai-Shan Tam (Professor, Chinese University of Hong Kong) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 1, 2010
Start date
Oct 2010
Primary completion
May 2013
Completion
May 2013
Last update
Sep 11, 2014

Study contacts

Lai Shan Tam, MD
principal investigator · Chinese University of Hong Kong

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2014. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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