ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT01188343Updated Aug 15, 2014Results posted

Study of Japanese Encephalitis Chimeric Virus Vaccine Given With Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine in Taiwanese Toddlers

A Phase 3 interventional study of Japanese encephalitis chimeric virus: Measles, mumps, and rubella live attenuated virus and Japanese encephalitis chimeric virus: Measles, mumps, and rubella live attenuated virus in Japanese Encephalitis, Measles and Mumps, sponsored by Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company. Completed at 3 sites in Taiwan. Open to participants aged 12 Months to 18 Months, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-08-15.

Sponsored by Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company (part of Sanofi) · Phase 3, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
542
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
12 Months to 18 Months
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study is designed to compare the immunogenicity of Japanese encephalitis chimeric virus vaccine (JE-CV) and measles-mumps-rubella (MMR)vaccine when given together or when given at separate visits 6 weeks apart in toddlers aged 12 to 18 months.

Primary objective:

  • To demonstrate the non-inferiority of the antibody responses in terms of seroconversion of the concomitant administration of JE-CV and MMR compared to the antibody responses after the single administration of JE-CV and MMR vaccine.

Secondary objectives:

  • To describe the immune response to JE CV and MMR before and after one dose of JE CV and MMR vaccine, respectively.
  • To describe the safety of a single dose of JE-CV and MMR vaccine (given separately at a 6-week interval and the safety of the concomitant administration of JE-CV and MMR vaccine in all subjects up to 6 months after last vaccination.
Read the detailed description

All participants will receive Japanese encephalitis chimeric virus vaccine and measles-mumps-rubella vaccine and will be monitored for safety throughout the study.

02

Conditions studied

  • Japanese Encephalitis
  • Measles
  • Mumps
  • Rubella

Keywords

  • Japanese Encephalitis
  • Japanese encephalitis chimeric virus vaccine
  • Measles
  • Mumps
  • Rubella
03

In context

Encephalitis, Japanese

74 studies on the registry are indexed under Encephalitis, Japanese; 3 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 542 is above the median of 300 across 65 interventional studies indexed under Encephalitis, Japanese.

Browse Encephalitis, Japanese studies →

Lead sponsor

Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company is the lead sponsor of 374 studies on the registry; 4 are open to participants now.

Of its 94 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 73 (78%) have results posted.

First submitted after Sanofi Pasteur became part of Sanofi.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
12 Months to 18 Months
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Aged 12 to 18 months on the day of inclusion .
  • Born at full term of pregnancy (≥ 37 weeks) and with a birth weight ≥ 2.5 kg.
  • Subject in good health based on medical history and physical examination.
  • Provision of form signed by at least one parent or other legally acceptable representative, and by an independent witness if the parents or legally acceptable representative cannot read.
  • Subject and parent/legally acceptable representative or delegate able to attend all scheduled visits and comply with all trial procedures.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria

  • Participation in another clinical trial investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or a medical procedure in the 4 weeks preceding the first trial vaccination.
  • Planned participation in another clinical trial during the present trial period.
  • Receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks preceding the first trial vaccination except for pandemic influenza vaccination, which may be received at least two weeks before the study vaccines.
  • Planned receipt of any vaccine up to the 6 weeks following the last trial vaccination except for pandemic influenza vaccine. In the event of a local or national immunization program with a pandemic influenza vaccine, participants who receive a pandemic influenza vaccine at any time during the trial will not be withdrawn from the trial.
  • Previous vaccination against measles, measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), or flavivirus disease, including Japanese encephalitis (JE).
  • Receipt of blood in the past 6 months that might interfere with the assessment of the immune response
  • Receipt of intravenous injection of plasma, product, or high dose of intravenous immunoglobulin in the past 11 months
  • Receipt of intramuscular treatment of immunoglobulin or immunoglobulin in the past 3 months
  • Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency, therapy such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy within the preceding 6 months, or long-term systemic therapy.
  • Known history of , hepatitis B surface antigen, or seropositivity.
  • History of measles, mumps, rubella, or flavivirus infection confirmed either clinically, serologically, or microbiologically.
  • Known systemic to any of the vaccine components or history of a life-threatening reaction to a vaccine containing any of the same substances .
  • Known systemic hypersensitivity to gelatin, eggs, or anaphylactic/anaphylactoid reaction to neomycin.
  • Known history of thrombocytopenia.
  • Administration of any anti-viral within 2 months preceding first vaccination and up to the 6 weeks following the last trial vaccination.
  • History of central nervous system disorder or disease, including seizures and febrile seizures.
  • Chronic illness at a stage that could interfere with trial conduct or completion, in the opinion of the Investigator.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(8)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
542 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Group 1

    Participants will receive the Japanese encephalitis chimeric virus vaccine (JE-CV) on Day 0 and Measles, mumps, and rubella live attenuated virus vaccine (MMR) on Day 42

    Biological: Japanese encephalitis chimeric virus: Measles, mumps, and rubella live attenuated virus

  • Experimental
    Group 2

    Participants will receive Measles, mumps, and rubella live attenuated virus vaccine (MMR) on Day 0, and the Japanese encephalitis chimeric virus vaccine (JE-CV) on Day 42.

    Biological: Japanese encephalitis chimeric virus: Measles, mumps, and rubella live attenuated virus

  • Experimental
    Group 3

    Participants will receive the Measles, mumps, and rubella live attenuated virus vaccine (MMR) and the Japanese encephalitis chimeric virus vaccine (JE-CV) on Day 0

    Biological: Japanese encephalitis chimeric virus: Measles, mumps, and rubella live attenuated virus

Interventions

  • BiologicalJapanese encephalitis chimeric virus: Measles, mumps, and rubella live attenuated virus

    0.5 mL each; Subcutaneous (SC)

    Also known as: JE-CV, MMR II®

  • BiologicalJapanese encephalitis chimeric virus: Measles, mumps, and rubella live attenuated virus

    0.5 mL each, Subcutaneous (SC)

    Also known as: JE-CV, MMR II®

  • BiologicalJapanese encephalitis chimeric virus: Measles, mumps, and rubella live attenuated virus

    0.5 mL each, subcutaneous (SC)

    Also known as: JE-CV, MMR II®

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion to Vaccine Antigens Following Concomitant Administration of Japanese Encephalitis Chimeric Virus Vaccine (JECV) and MMR or Single Administration of JE-CV and MMR Vaccine at 42 Days Following First Vaccination

    JE-CV antigens were measured using a 50% plaque reduction neutralization test (PRNT50); MMR antigens were measured using enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Seroconversion was defined as: for JE-CV - participants with a pre-vaccination titer \<1/10 and post-vaccination titer ≥1/10, or a pre-vaccination titer ≥1/10 and 4-fold increase from pre- to post; for Measles - post-vaccination titer ≥120 mIU/ml, when pre-vaccination titer is \<120 mIU/ml; for Mumps - post-vaccination titer ≥1/10 U/ml when pre-vaccination titer is \<10 U/ml; and for Rubella, post-vaccination titer ≥1/10 U/ml when pre-vaccination titer is \<10 U/ml.

    Time frame: Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day 42 post-vaccination

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion to JE-CV and MMR Antigens Before and 42 Days Following Concomitant Administration of JE-CV and MMR or Single Administration of JE-CV and MMR Vaccine

    JE-CV antigens were measured using a 50% plaque reduction neutralization test (PRNT50); MMR antigens were measured using enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Seroconversion was defined as: for JE-CV - participants with a pre-vaccination titer \<1/10 and post-vaccination titer ≥1/10, or a pre-vaccination titer ≥1/10 and 4-fold increase from pre- to post; for Measles - post-vaccination titer ≥120 mIU/ml, when pre-vaccination titer is \<120 mIU/ml; for Mumps - post-vaccination titer ≥1/10 U/ml when pre-vaccination titer is \<10 U/ml; and for Rubella, post-vaccination titer ≥1/10 U/ml when pre-vaccination titer is \<10 U/m

    Time frame: Pre-vaccination and Day 42 post-vaccination

  2. Number of Participants With Seroprotection to JE-CV and MMR Antigens Before, at Month 6 After Last Vaccination and Month 12 After First Following Concomitant Administration of JE-CV and MMR or Single Administration of JE-CV and MMR Vaccine

    JE-CV antigens were measured using a 50% plaque reduction neutralization test (PRNT50); MMR antigens were measured using enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Seroprotection was defined as: for JE-CV - participants with a pre-vaccination titer \<1/10 (1/dil) and post-vaccination titer ≥1/10, (1/dil) or a pre-vaccination titer ≥1/10 and 4-fold increase from pre- to post; for Measles - post-vaccination titer ≥120 mIU/ml, when pre-vaccination titer is \<120 mIU/ml; for Mumps - post-vaccination titer ≥1/10 units/ml when pre-vaccination titer is \<10 units/ml; and for Rubella, post-vaccination titer ≥1/10 IU/ml when pre-vaccination titer is \<10 IU/m

    Time frame: Pre-vaccination and up to Month 12 post-vaccination

  3. Geometric Mean Titers of Antibodies to Vaccine Antigens Before and After Concomitant Administration of JE-CV and MMR or Single Administration of JE-CV and MMR Vaccine

    JE-CV antigens were measured using a 50% plaque reduction neutralization test (PRNT50); MMR antigens were measured using enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

    Time frame: Pre-vaccination and Day 42 post-vaccination

  4. Number of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Following Administration of JE-CV Vaccine

    Solicited injection site: Pain, Erythema, and Swelling; Solicited systemic reactions: Fever (Temperature), Vomiting, Crying Abnormal, Drowsiness, Appetite Lost, and Irritability. Grade 3 injection site: Pain - Cries when injected limb is moved or movement of limb is reduced; Erythema and Swelling - ≥5 cm. Grade 3 systemic reactions: Fever - \>39.5°C; Vomiting - ≥6 episodes per 24 hours or requiring parenteral hydration; Crying Abnormal - \>3 hours; Drowsiness - Sleeping most of the time or difficult to wake; Appetite Lost - Refused ≥3 feeds/meals or refused most feeds/meals; Irritability - Inconsolable.

    Time frame: Day 0 up to Day14 post-vaccination

  5. Number of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Following Administration of MMR Vaccine

    Solicited injection site: Pain, Erythema, and Swelling; Solicited systemic reactions: Fever (Temperature), Vomiting, Crying Abnormal, Drowsiness, Appetite Lost, and Irritability. Grade 3 injection site: Pain - Cries when injected limb is moved or movement of limb is reduced; Erythema and Swelling - ≥5 cm. Grade 3 systemic reactions: Fever - \>39.5°C; Vomiting - ≥6 episodes per 24 hours or requiring parenteral hydration; Crying Abnormal - \>3 hours; Drowsiness - Sleeping most of the time or difficult to wake; Appetite Lost - Refused ≥3 feeds/meals or refused most feeds/meals; Irritability - Inconsolable.

    Time frame: Day 0 up to Day 14 post-vaccination

Other outcomes

  1. Serological Status of Flavivirus at Before (Baseline) Concomitant Administration of JE-CV and MMR or Single Administration of JE-CV and MMR Vaccine

    Neutralizing antibodies levels against dengue were only evaluated on subjects ELISA positive for Immunoglobulin G (IgG) or Immunoglobulin M (IgM). Flavivirus positive was defined as antibodies against JE-CV virus ≥10 (l/dil) or antibodies against at least one dengue virus serotype ≥10 (l/dil); Flavivirus negative was defined as antibodies against JE CV virus \< 10 (l/dil) and antibodies against the 4 dengue virus serotypes \< 10 (l/dil).

    Time frame: Day 0 (pre-vaccination)

07

Results

Posted Aug 15, 2014

Participant flow

Study participants were enrolled from 14 August 2010 through 28 July 2011 at 5 clinic centers in Taiwan.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneJE CV + MMR (Group 1)MMR + JE CV (Group 2)JE CV/MMR (Group 3)
Started102219221
Completed101193220
Not completed1261
Withdrew: Not vaccinated021
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject1240

Outcome measures

PrimaryPercentage of Participants With Seroconversion to Vaccine Antigens Following Concomitant Administration of Japanese Encephalitis Chimeric Virus Vaccine (JECV) and MMR or Single Administration of JE-CV and MMR Vaccine at 42 Days Following First Vaccination

JE-CV antigens were measured using a 50% plaque reduction neutralization test (PRNT50); MMR antigens were measured using enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Seroconversion was defined as: for JE-CV - participants with a pre-vaccination titer \<1/10 and post-vaccination titer ≥1/10, or a pre-vaccination titer ≥1/10 and 4-fold increase from pre- to post; for Measles - post-vaccination titer ≥120 mIU/ml, when pre-vaccination titer is \<120 mIU/ml; for Mumps - post-vaccination titer ≥1/10 U/ml when pre-vaccination titer is \<10 U/ml; and for Rubella, post-vaccination titer ≥1/10 U/ml when pre-vaccination titer is \<10 U/ml.

Time frame:
Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day 42 post-vaccination
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion to Vaccine Antigens Following Concomitant Administration of Japanese Encephalitis Chimeric Virus Vaccine (JECV) and MMR or Single Administration of JE-CV and MMR Vaccine at 42 Days Following First Vaccination
Percentage of ParticipantsJE-CV + MMR (Group 1)MMR + JE-CV (Group 2)JE-CV/MMR (Group 3)
JE-CV (N = 95, 0, 194)97.9NA (0 to 0)96.9 (0 to 0)
Measles (N = 0, 170, 193)NA97.6 (0 to 0)100 (0 to 0)
Mumps (N = 0, 173, 194)NA98.8 (0 to 0)99.5 (0 to 0)
Rubella (N = 0, 154, 178)NA99.4 (0 to 0)99.4 (0 to 0)
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Seroconversion to JE-CV and MMR Antigens Before and 42 Days Following Concomitant Administration of JE-CV and MMR or Single Administration of JE-CV and MMR Vaccine

JE-CV antigens were measured using a 50% plaque reduction neutralization test (PRNT50); MMR antigens were measured using enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Seroconversion was defined as: for JE-CV - participants with a pre-vaccination titer \<1/10 and post-vaccination titer ≥1/10, or a pre-vaccination titer ≥1/10 and 4-fold increase from pre- to post; for Measles - post-vaccination titer ≥120 mIU/ml, when pre-vaccination titer is \<120 mIU/ml; for Mumps - post-vaccination titer ≥1/10 U/ml when pre-vaccination titer is \<10 U/ml; and for Rubella, post-vaccination titer ≥1/10 U/ml when pre-vaccination titer is \<10 U/m

Time frame:
Pre-vaccination and Day 42 post-vaccination
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Seroconversion to JE-CV and MMR Antigens Before and 42 Days Following Concomitant Administration of JE-CV and MMR or Single Administration of JE-CV and MMR Vaccine
Percentage of ParticipantsJE-CV + MMR (Group 1)MMR + JE-CV (Group 2)JE-CV/MMR (Group 3)
JE-CV Pre-vaccination (N = 95, 158, 194)0.00.0 (0 to 0)0.0 (0 to 0)
JE-CV Post-vaccination (N = 95, 158, 194)97.9100.0 (0 to 0)96.9 (0 to 0)
Measles Pre-vaccination (N = 94, 176, 196)4.32.8 (0 to 0)1.0 (0 to 0)
Measles Post-vaccination (N = 94, 176, 197)97.997.7 (0 to 0)100.0 (0 to 0)
Mumps Pre-vaccination (N = 94, 176, 196)1.11.1 (0 to 0)0.5 (0 to 0)
Mumps Post-vaccination (N = 94, 176, 197)100.098.9 (0 to 0)99.5 (0 to 0)
Rubella Pre-vaccination (N = 94, 176, 196)9.611.9 (0 to 0)8.7 (0 to 0)
Rubella Post-vaccination (N = 94, 176, 197)100.099.4 (0 to 0)99.5 (0 to 0)
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Seroprotection to JE-CV and MMR Antigens Before, at Month 6 After Last Vaccination and Month 12 After First Following Concomitant Administration of JE-CV and MMR or Single Administration of JE-CV and MMR Vaccine

JE-CV antigens were measured using a 50% plaque reduction neutralization test (PRNT50); MMR antigens were measured using enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Seroprotection was defined as: for JE-CV - participants with a pre-vaccination titer \<1/10 (1/dil) and post-vaccination titer ≥1/10, (1/dil) or a pre-vaccination titer ≥1/10 and 4-fold increase from pre- to post; for Measles - post-vaccination titer ≥120 mIU/ml, when pre-vaccination titer is \<120 mIU/ml; for Mumps - post-vaccination titer ≥1/10 units/ml when pre-vaccination titer is \<10 units/ml; and for Rubella, post-vaccination titer ≥1/10 IU/ml when pre-vaccination titer is \<10 IU/m

Time frame:
Pre-vaccination and up to Month 12 post-vaccination
Reported as:
Number · Participants
Number of Participants With Seroprotection to JE-CV and MMR Antigens Before, at Month 6 After Last Vaccination and Month 12 After First Following Concomitant Administration of JE-CV and MMR or Single Administration of JE-CV and MMR Vaccine
ParticipantsJE-CV + MMR (Group 1)MMR + JE-CV (Group 2)JE-CV/MMR (Group 3)
JE-CV Pre-vaccination (N=102, 197, 221)2104
JE-CV 6 months Post-vaccination (N=96, 191, 217)92190203
JE-CV 12 months Post-vaccination (N=89, 164, 193)86162171
Measles Pre-vaccination (N = 101, 217, 219)482
Measles 6 months Post-vaccination (N=96, 191, 217)93189216
Measles 12 months Post-vaccination (N=89, 164, 19387163192
Mumps Pre-vaccination (N=101, 217, 219)122
Mumps 6 months Post-vaccination (N=96, 191, 217)90180208
Mumps 12 months Post-vaccination (N=89, 164, 193)82153176
Rubella Pre-vaccination (N=101, 217, 219)102319
Rubella 6 months Post-vaccination (N=96, 191, 217)95191217
Rubella 12 months Post-vaccination (N=89, 164, 19389164192
SecondaryGeometric Mean Titers of Antibodies to Vaccine Antigens Before and After Concomitant Administration of JE-CV and MMR or Single Administration of JE-CV and MMR Vaccine

JE-CV antigens were measured using a 50% plaque reduction neutralization test (PRNT50); MMR antigens were measured using enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

Time frame:
Pre-vaccination and Day 42 post-vaccination
Reported as:
Geometric mean · Titers
Geometric Mean Titers of Antibodies to Vaccine Antigens Before and After Concomitant Administration of JE-CV and MMR or Single Administration of JE-CV and MMR Vaccine
TitersJE CV + MMR (Group 1)MMR + JE CV (Group 2)JE CV/MMR (Group 3)
JE-CV pre-vaccination (N = 95, 158, 194)5.00 (5.00 to 5.00)5.00 (5.00 to 5.00)5.00 (5.00 to 5.00)
JE-CV post-vaccination (N = 95, 158, 194)510 (356 to 731)581 (449 to 752)332 (258 to 426)
Measles pre-vaccination (N = 94, 176, 196)34.3 (31.5 to 37.3)33.4 (31.4 to 35.5)33.4 (32.0 to 35.0)
Measles post-vaccination (N = 94, 176, 197)1835 (1536 to 2193)1723 (1506 to 1971)1924 (1753 to 2111)
Mumps pre-vaccination (N = 94, 176, 196)2.59 (2.46 to 2.71)2.63 (2.52 to 2.75)2.55 (2.49 to 2.62)
Mumps Post-vaccination (N = 94, 176, 197)81.1 (70.1 to 93.9)87.5 (77.6 to 98.8)89.2 (80.0 to 99.5)
Rubella pre-vaccination (N = 94, 176, 196)3.90 (3.44 to 4.43)3.97 (3.60 to 4.37)3.60 (3.32 to 3.90)
Rubella post-vaccination (N = 94, 176, 197)78.0 (68.3 to 89.2)81.4 (73.7 to 89.9)69.6 (63.6 to 76.0)
SecondaryNumber of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Following Administration of JE-CV Vaccine

Solicited injection site: Pain, Erythema, and Swelling; Solicited systemic reactions: Fever (Temperature), Vomiting, Crying Abnormal, Drowsiness, Appetite Lost, and Irritability. Grade 3 injection site: Pain - Cries when injected limb is moved or movement of limb is reduced; Erythema and Swelling - ≥5 cm. Grade 3 systemic reactions: Fever - \>39.5°C; Vomiting - ≥6 episodes per 24 hours or requiring parenteral hydration; Crying Abnormal - \>3 hours; Drowsiness - Sleeping most of the time or difficult to wake; Appetite Lost - Refused ≥3 feeds/meals or refused most feeds/meals; Irritability - Inconsolable.

Time frame:
Day 0 up to Day14 post-vaccination
Reported as:
Number · Participants
Number of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Following Administration of JE-CV Vaccine
ParticipantsJE CV + MMR (Group 1)MMR + JE CV (Group 2)JE CV/MMR (Group 3)
Injection site Pain (N = 102, 195, 219)1830 (0 to 0)35 (0 to 0)
Grade 3 Pain (N = 102, 195, 219)00 (0 to 0)0 (0 to 0)
Injection site Erythema (N = 102, 195, 219)1121 (0 to 0)24 (0 to 0)
Grade 3 Erythema (N = 102, 195, 219)00 (0 to 0)0 (0 to 0)
Injection site Swelling (N = 102, 195, 219)211 (0 to 0)3 (0 to 0)
Grade 3 Swelling (N = 102, 195, 219)00 (0 to 0)0 (0 to 0)
Solicited Fever (N = 102, 195, 219)1735 (0 to 0)53 (0 to 0)
Grade 3 Fever (N = 102, 195, 219)11 (0 to 0)1 (0 to 0)
Solicited Vomiting (N = 102, 195, 219)1521 (0 to 0)39 (0 to 0)
Grade 3 Vomiting (N = 102, 195, 219)03 (0 to 0)0 (0 to 0)
Solicited Crying Abnormal (N = 102, 195, 219)2456 (0 to 0)79 (0 to 0)
Grade 3 Crying Abnormal (N = 102, 195, 219)24 (0 to 0)5 (0 to 0)
Solicited Drowsiness (N = 102, 195, 219)2645 (0 to 0)67 (0 to 0)
Grade 3 Drowsiness (N = 102, 195, 219)03 (0 to 0)2 (0 to 0)
Solicited Appetite Lost (N = 102, 195, 219)2546 (0 to 0)78 (0 to 0)
Grade 3 Appetite Lost (N = 102, 195, 219)35 (0 to 0)6 (0 to 0)
Solicited Irritability (N = 102, 195, 219)2839 (0 to 0)72 (0 to 0)
Grade 3 Irritability (N = 102, 195, 219)40 (0 to 0)2 (0 to 0)
Other pre-specifiedSerological Status of Flavivirus at Before (Baseline) Concomitant Administration of JE-CV and MMR or Single Administration of JE-CV and MMR Vaccine

Neutralizing antibodies levels against dengue were only evaluated on subjects ELISA positive for Immunoglobulin G (IgG) or Immunoglobulin M (IgM). Flavivirus positive was defined as antibodies against JE-CV virus ≥10 (l/dil) or antibodies against at least one dengue virus serotype ≥10 (l/dil); Flavivirus negative was defined as antibodies against JE CV virus \< 10 (l/dil) and antibodies against the 4 dengue virus serotypes \< 10 (l/dil).

Time frame:
Day 0 (pre-vaccination)
Reported as:
Number · Participants
Serological Status of Flavivirus at Before (Baseline) Concomitant Administration of JE-CV and MMR or Single Administration of JE-CV and MMR Vaccine
ParticipantsJE CV + MMR (Group 1)MMR + JE CV (Group 2)JE CV/MMR (Group 3)
JE-CV virus/dengue serotypes FV Positive218 (0 to 0)5 (0 to 0)
JE CV virus/dengue serotypes FV Negative100179 (0 to 0)216 (0 to 0)
JE CV virus210 (0 to 0)4 (0 to 0)
Any dengue serotype08 (0 to 0)1 (0 to 0)
Dengue serotype 107 (0 to 0)1 (0 to 0)
Dengue serotype 200 (0 to 0)0 (0 to 0)
Dengue serotype 300 (0 to 0)0 (0 to 0)
Dengue serotype 403 (0 to 0)0 (0 to 0)
SecondaryNumber of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Following Administration of MMR Vaccine

Solicited injection site: Pain, Erythema, and Swelling; Solicited systemic reactions: Fever (Temperature), Vomiting, Crying Abnormal, Drowsiness, Appetite Lost, and Irritability. Grade 3 injection site: Pain - Cries when injected limb is moved or movement of limb is reduced; Erythema and Swelling - ≥5 cm. Grade 3 systemic reactions: Fever - \>39.5°C; Vomiting - ≥6 episodes per 24 hours or requiring parenteral hydration; Crying Abnormal - \>3 hours; Drowsiness - Sleeping most of the time or difficult to wake; Appetite Lost - Refused ≥3 feeds/meals or refused most feeds/meals; Irritability - Inconsolable.

Time frame:
Day 0 up to Day 14 post-vaccination
Reported as:
Number · Participants
Number of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection Site and Systemic Reactions Following Administration of MMR Vaccine
ParticipantsJE CV + MMR (Group 1)MMR + JE CV (Group 2)JE CV/MMR (Group 3)
Injection site Pain (N = 101, 211, 219)1632 (0 to 0)36 (0 to 0)
Grade 3 Pain (N = 101, 211, 219)00 (0 to 0)0 (0 to 0)
Injection site Erythema (N = 101, 211, 219)722 (0 to 0)22 (0 to 0)
Grade 3 Erythema (N = 101, 211, 219)00 (0 to 0)0 (0 to 0)
Injection site Swelling (N = 101, 211, 219)37 (0 to 0)4 (0 to 0)
Grade 3 Swelling (N = 101, 211, 219)00 (0 to 0)0 (0 to 0)
Solicited Fever (N = 101, 211, 219)2148 (0 to 0)53 (0 to 0)
Grade 3 Fever (N = 101, 211, 219)14 (0 to 0)1 (0 to 0)
Solicited Vomiting (N = 101, 210, 219)1232 (0 to 0)39 (0 to 0)
Grade 3 Vomiting (N = 101, 210, 219)02 (0 to 0)0 (0 to 0)
Solicited Crying Abnormal (N = 101, 210, 219)3073 (0 to 0)79 (0 to 0)
Grade 3 Crying Abnormal (N = 101, 210, 219)47 (0 to 0)5 (0 to 0)
Solicited Drowsiness (N = 101, 210, 219)2668 (0 to 0)67 (0 to 0)
Grade 3 Drowsiness (N = 101, 210, 219)14 (0 to 0)2 (0 to 0)
Solicited Appetite Lost (N = 101, 210, 219)2980 (0 to 0)78 (0 to 0)
Grade 3 Appetite Lost (N = 101, 210, 219)010 (0 to 0)6 (0 to 0)
Solicited Irritability (N = 101, 210, 219)2664 (0 to 0)72 (0 to 0)
Grade 3 Irritability (N = 101, 210, 219)43 (0 to 0)2 (0 to 0)

Adverse events

Collected over Adverse event data were collected from Day 0 (post-vaccination) up to Day 28 post-vaccination.. Non-serious events are listed at a 5.00% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
JE CV + MMR (Group 1)—10/102 (9.8%)30/102 (29.4%)
MMR + JE CV (Group 2)—21/219 (9.6%)80/219 (36.5%)
JE CV/MMR (Group 3)—13/220 (5.9%)79/220 (35.9%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 28
Most frequent serious events
EventJE CV + MMR (Group 1)MMR + JE CV (Group 2)JE CV/MMR (Group 3)
HerpanginaInfections and infestations1/1025/2192/220
GastroenteritisInfections and infestations2/1023/2191/220
PneumoniaInfections and infestations2/1022/2192/220
BronchiolitisInfections and infestations1/1023/2190/220
BronchopneumoniaInfections and infestations1/1022/2193/220
Diarrhea infectiousInfections and infestations1/1020/2190/220
Exanthema subitumInfections and infestations1/1020/2190/220
Gastroenteritis rotavirusInfections and infestations1/1020/2190/220
Pneumonia pneumococcalInfections and infestations1/1020/2190/220
Thermal burnInjury, poisoning and procedural complications1/1020/2190/220
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 11
Most frequent other events
EventJE CV + MMR (Group 1)MMR + JE CV (Group 2)JE CV/MMR (Group 3)
Appetite LostMetabolism and nutrition disorders29/10180/21078/220
Crying AbnormalPsychiatric disorders30/10173/21079/220
IrritabilityPsychiatric disorders26/10164/21072/220
DrowsinessNervous system disorders26/10168/21067/220
SomnolenceNervous system disorders26/10245/19667/220
FeverGeneral disorders21/10148/21153/220
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders12/10132/21039/220
Injection site PainGeneral disorders18/10230/19535/220
Injection site ErythemaGeneral disorders11/10221/19524/220
Injection site SwellingGeneral disorders2/10211/1953/220

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)JE CV + MMR (Group 1)MMR + JE CV (Group 2)JE CV/MMR (Group 3)Total
<=18 years102219221542
Between 18 and 65 years0000
>=65 years0000
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(Months)JE CV + MMR (Group 1)MMR + JE CV (Group 2)JE CV/MMR (Group 3)Total
Mean13.1 ± 1.1213.0 ± 1.0813.1 ± 1.1913.1 ± 1.13
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)JE CV + MMR (Group 1)MMR + JE CV (Group 2)JE CV/MMR (Group 3)Total
Female46110109265
Male56109112277
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(Participants)JE CV + MMR (Group 1)MMR + JE CV (Group 2)JE CV/MMR (Group 3)Total
Taiwan102219221542
08

Study locations

3 sites
  • Taichung, Taiwan
  • Taipei, Taiwan
  • Taoyuan, Taiwan
09

References and documents

Related links

10

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
Not marked actual or estimatedDates not marked actual or estimated

The record gives a start of Aug 2010, a primary completion of Jul 2012 and a completion of Dec 2012. It does not say whether these dates are actual or estimated.

Results were first posted in Aug 2014, 2 years 1 month after primary completion.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 24, 2010
First posted
Aug 25, 2010
Start
Aug 2010
Primary completionActual
Jul 2012
CompletionActual
Dec 2012
Results first posted
Aug 15, 2014
Last update
Aug 15, 2014
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 15, 2014, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01188343
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 25, 2010
Start date
Aug 2010
Primary completion
Jul 2012
Completion
Dec 2012
Results posted
Aug 15, 2014
Last update
Aug 15, 2014

Study contacts

Medical Director
study director · Sanofi Pasteur Inc.

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2014. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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