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CompletedNCT01173796PROPOSEUpdated Jul 11, 2012

Ablation of Perimitral Flutter Following Catheter Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation: Impact on Outcomes

A Phase 3 interventional study of catheter ablation and catheter ablation in Atrial Fibrillation and Perimitral Flutter, sponsored by Texas Cardiac Arrhythmia Research Foundation. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2012-07-11.

Sponsored by Texas Cardiac Arrhythmia Research Foundation · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
44
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This prospective, randomized study aims to compare the impact of ablation of perimitral flutter only versus cardioversion and repeat isolation of pulmonary veins with ablation of additional triggers, on procedure outcome.

Read the detailed description

Background: In recent years, catheter ablation has been accepted as the treatment-of-choice for drug-refractory atrial fibrillation (AF). It is centered around isolating pulmonary veins (PVs) and its success rate in curing AF is very high (56%-85%) (1). However, despite isolation of this dominant source of triggers, recurrent tachyarrhythmia is the major complication of this procedure with peri-mitral atrial flutter (PMFL) being the most common macro-reentrant arrhythmia in context of AF ablation (2). These often drug-refractory arrhythmias are frequently associated with more severe symptoms than the original AF (3) and warrant the necessity for redo-ablation.

This study aims to compare the impact of two different redo-ablation strategies on the procedure outcome; (1) ablation of the perimitral flutter only and (2) cardioversion and repeat isolation of pulmonary veins (PV) with ablation of additional triggers.

Study method: A total number of 65 AF patients presenting for redo-ablation and PMFL will be randomized to perimitral flutter ablation only or cardioversion and re-isolation (PVI) plus ablation of additional triggers. Additional triggers will be identified with the help of post-ablation drug provocation with isoproterenol. Patients will enter a follow-up period of 12 months after the ablation procedure, when they will be monitored for recurrence of arrhythmia detected either by in-clinic or remote device interrogation at 1, 3, 6 and 12 month post-procedure.

02

Conditions studied

  • Atrial Fibrillation
  • Perimitral Flutter

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03

In context

Atrial Fibrillation

3,870 studies on the registry are indexed under Atrial Fibrillation; 924 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 44 is below the median of 144 across 2,380 interventional studies indexed under Atrial Fibrillation.

Browse Atrial Fibrillation studies →

Lead sponsor

Texas Cardiac Arrhythmia Research Foundation is the lead sponsor of 36 studies on the registry; 3 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients with previous AF ablation presenting with PMFL and recurrent AF
  • Age: 18- 75 years
  • Willingness and ability to give written informed consent
  • Therapeutic INR for at least 4 weeks prior to the procedure

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Reversible causes of AF such as pericarditis and hyperthyroidism
  • Documented intra-atrial thrombus, tumor or any other abnormality which prevents easy catheter manipulation
  • Enrollment in another clinical study
  • Any other terminal illness
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
44 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    PMFL ablation

    Radio-frequency catheter ablation of the mitral isthmus only

    Procedure: catheter ablation

  • Experimental
    Repeat PVAI and triggers ablation

    cardioversion and repeat isolation of pulmonary veins (PV) with ablation of additional triggers

    Procedure: catheter ablation

Interventions

  • Procedurecatheter ablation

    perimitral flutter ablation by blocking the mitral isthmus

  • Procedurecatheter ablation

    cardioversion and repeat isolation of pulmonary veins (PV) with ablation of additional triggers

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Freedom from AF/ flutter/ tachycardia off antiarrhythmic therapy

    Time frame: 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Total number of hospitalizations during the study period Change in quality of life

    Time frame: 12 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Texas Cardiac Arrhythmia Research Foundation
    Austin, Texas, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Bai R, Di Biase L, Mohanty P, Dello Russo A, Casella M, Pelargonio G, Themistoclakis S, Mohanty S, Elayi CS, Sanchez J, Burkhardt JD, Horton R, Gallinghouse GJ, Bailey SM, Bonso A, Beheiry S, Hongo RH, Raviele A, Tondo C, Natale A. Ablation of perimitral flutter following catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation: impact on outcomes from a randomized study (PROPOSE). J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2012 Feb;23(2):137-44. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8167.2011.02182.x. Epub 2011 Sep 28. PubMed 21955215 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 11, 2012, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01173796
Lead sponsor
Texas Cardiac Arrhythmia Research Foundation
Responsible party
Andrea Natale (Executive Medical Director, Texas Cardiac Arrhythmia Research Foundation) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 2, 2010
Start date
Mar 2010
Primary completion
Sep 2011
Completion
Sep 2011
Last update
Jul 11, 2012

Study contacts

Andrea Natale, MD
principal investigator · Texas cardia Arrhythmia Institute, St.David's Medical center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2012. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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