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Status unknownNCT01154387Updated Jun 11, 2013

Evaluating Safety and Efficacy of TOL101 Induction Versus Anti-Thymocyte Globulin to Prevent Kidney Transplant Rejection

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of Anti-Thymocyte Globulin and TOL101 in End Stage Renal Disease and Renal Transplant, sponsored by Tolera Therapeutics, Inc. Status unknown at 12 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 60 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2013-06-11.

Sponsored by Tolera Therapeutics, Inc · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Jun 2013), so the status shown — last known as Active, not recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
85
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 60 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Induction therapy with antibodies is administered during transplant surgery and for a short period of time following transplant surgery in an effort to render the immune system less able to mount an initial rejection response. In general, induction therapy is associated with better outcomes compared to the absence of induction therapy. However, currently used induction agents, some of which are not labeled or indicated for induction therapy in transplantation, have drawbacks related to long-term immune system suppression increasing susceptibility to opportunistic infections or malignancies, and other immune-mediated side effects.

An unmet medical need exists for a more specific approach to prevent acute organ rejection, without unnecessarily exposing the patient to non-specific or open-ended immune suppression, which may exacerbate the risks of infections and malignancies. TOL101 is a novel antibody that targets a very specific immune cell type that is critical in the acute organ rejection response. In this two-part study, TOL101 will be evaluated for the prophylaxis of acute organ rejection when used as part of an immunosuppressive regimen that includes steroids, MMF, and tacrolimus in first time kidney transplant recipients.

This study will test the hypothesis that a more specific approach (with TOL101) to prevention of acute organ rejection may provide similar or better efficacy than the currently used induction antibodies (such as Anti-Thymocyte Globulin or Thymoglobulin) while carrying fewer risks in terms of opportunistic infections, malignancies and adverse effects.

02

Conditions studied

  • End Stage Renal Disease
  • Renal Transplant

Keywords

  • Kidney
  • Renal
  • Transplant
  • Kidney Transplant
  • Kidney Failure
  • Induction
  • Monoclonal
  • Antibody
  • T cell
  • Anti-rejection
  • Immunosuppression
03

In context

Kidney Failure, Chronic

2,085 studies on the registry are indexed under Kidney Failure, Chronic; 260 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 85 is above the median of 55 across 1,557 interventional studies indexed under Kidney Failure, Chronic.

Browse Kidney Failure, Chronic studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Tolera Therapeutics, Inc as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Recipient of a primary renal transplant from a living or standard criteria cadaveric donor
  • Male or female 18-60 years of age
  • Recipient with a PRA \< 20%

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous solid organ transplant
  • Recipient of HLA-identical kidney allograft transplant
  • Recipient of an ABO incompatible donor kidney
  • Known HIV infection or other major infection
  • History of malignancy within 3 years (excluding treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin) prior to enrollment
  • History of tuberculosis
  • Recipient with cardiovascular disease
  • Treatment with immunosuppressive medications within 1 month prior to enrollment
  • Known or suspected allergy to mice
  • Pregnant or lactating
  • Unable or unwilling to participate in all required study activities for the duration of the study (6 months)
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
85 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Anti-Thymocyte Globulin

    Anti-Thymocyte Globulin induction as part of an immunosuppressive regimen that includes steroids, MMF, and tacrolimus.

    Drug: Anti-Thymocyte Globulin · Drug: Steroids · Drug: Tacrolimus · Drug: Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF)

  • Experimental
    TOL101 (Dose A)

    TOL101 induction as part of an immunosuppressive regimen that includes steroids, MMF, and tacrolimus.

    Drug: TOL101 · Drug: Steroids · Drug: Tacrolimus · Drug: Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF)

  • Experimental
    TOL101 (Dose B)

    TOL101 induction as part of an immunosuppressive regimen that includes steroids, MMF, and tacrolimus.

    Drug: TOL101 · Drug: Steroids · Drug: Tacrolimus · Drug: Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF)

Interventions

  • DrugAnti-Thymocyte Globulin

    1.5mg/kg IV on Day of Transplant and 1.0-1.5 mg/kg IV once daily for a minimum of 4.5mg/kg and a maximum of 7.5mg/kg total cumulative dose

    Also known as: Thymoglobulin

  • DrugTOL101

    Potential Therapeutic Dose (PTD)-A (0.28-56 mg to be determined in Phase 1/Part A ) IV once daily x 6-10 doses starting on Day of Transplant

  • DrugTOL101

    Potential Therapeutic Dose (PTD)-B (0.28-56 mg to be determined in Phase 1/Part A ) IV once daily x 6-10 doses starting on Day of Transplant

  • DrugSteroids

    IV methylprednisolone prior to first 3 doses of study drug; oral prednisone tapered to 5-10 mg over 6 months

  • DrugTacrolimus

    Oral administration started by 6 days post-transplantation and continued for 6 months

  • DrugMycophenolate mofetil (MMF)

    Oral administration started by Day 1 post-transplantation and continued for 6 months

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. To assess the safety and tolerability of ascending doses of TOL101 and the effectiveness of TOL101 to target and downregulate T cells in patients undergoing first renal transplantation

    The following safety parameters will be monitored: Adverse events, standard laboratory safety evaluations (hematology and serum chemistries), symptom constellation indicating cytokine release syndrome, serum concentrations of cytokines and nitric oxide, malignancies, CMV viremia, BKV viremia, EBV viremia and other infections

    Time frame: 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. The effects of ascending doses of TOL101 on CD3+ T lymphocyte numbers and other immune cell subsets

    Time frame: 14 days post-transplant (Part A); 6 months (Part B)

  2. The pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of TOL101 in renal transplant recipients and the exposure-response (PK parameter to CD3+ T lymphocyte numbers) relationship over time

    Time frame: 14 days post-transplant

  3. Biopsy-proven acute organ rejection

    Time frame: 6 months

  4. Graft survival

    Time frame: 6 months

  5. Patient survival

    Time frame: 6 months

  6. Renal function by measured GFR at 6 months post-transplant and urine protein to creatinine ratio at 3 and 6 months post-transplant

    Time frame: 6 months

  7. Delayed graft function

    Time frame: first 7 days post-transplant

  8. Immunogenicity of TOL101 by measurement of anti-TOL101 antibodies

    Time frame: at 14 and 28 days post-transplant

  9. The presence of Donor Specific Antibody at 3 months (Part B only) and 6 months post-transplant

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

12 sites
  • University of Colorado Denver
    Aurora, Colorado 80045, United States
  • University of Kentucky
    Lexington, Kentucky 40536, United States
  • University of Michigan
    Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
  • St Barnabas Medical Center
    Livingston, New Jersey 07039, United States
  • Montefiore Medical Center
    Bronx, New York 10467, United States
  • Buffalo General Hospital
    Buffalo, New York 14203, United States
  • Cleveland Clinic Foundation
    Cleveland, Ohio 44195, United States
  • Medical University of South Carolina
    Charleston, South Carolina 29425, United States
  • Baylor University Medical Center
    Dallas, Texas 75246, United States
  • Baylor All Saints
    Fort Worth, Texas 76104, United States
  • University of Utah
    Salt Lake City, Utah 84132, United States
  • University of Virginia Health System
    Charlottesville, Virginia 22908, United States
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 11, 2013, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01154387
Lead sponsor
Tolera Therapeutics, Inc
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 30, 2010
Start date
Jul 2010
Primary completion
Jun 2013 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 2013 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 11, 2013

Study contacts

Stuart Flechner, MD
principal investigator · The Cleveland Clinic

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Jun 2013. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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