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CompletedNCT01129206Updated Jun 1, 2016Results posted

Pralatrexate and Docetaxel in Treating Patients With Stage IV Esophageal or Gastroesophageal Cancer Who Have Failed Platinum-Based Therapy

A Phase 2 interventional study of pralatrexate and docetaxel in Adenocarcinoma of the Esophagus, Adenocarcinomas of the Gastroesophageal Junction and Recurrent Esophageal Cancer, sponsored by Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2016-06-01.

Sponsored by Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
6
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

RATIONALE: Pralatrexate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as docetaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving pralatrexate together with docetaxel may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving pralatrexate together with docetaxel works in treating patients with stage IV esophageal or gastroesophageal cancer who have failed platinum-based therapy.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To evaluate overall response rate CR \& PR(Complete Response + Partial Response)as assessed by RECIST (Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors v 1.1) of the combination of pralatrexate and docetaxel in patients with advanced esophageal and gastroesophageal carcinomas.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. Evaluation of progression free survival and overall survival. II. Correlation of FDG(fludeoxyglucose)PET(positron emission tomography)response defined as a 35% reduction in SUV(standard uptake value)during the early course of chemotherapy to progression free and overall survival in addition to radiographic response as measured by RECIST v 1.1 criteria on CT imaging.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive pralatrexate IV over 3-5 minutes and docetaxel IV on day 1. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

02

Conditions studied

  • Adenocarcinoma of the Esophagus
  • Adenocarcinomas of the Gastroesophageal Junction
  • Recurrent Esophageal Cancer
  • Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Esophagus
  • Stage IV Esophageal Cancer

Keywords

  • Gastroesophageal Cancer
  • Gastroesophageal Carcinoma
  • Adenocarcinoma
03

In context

Adenocarcinoma Of Esophagus

126 studies on the registry are indexed under Adenocarcinoma Of Esophagus; 72 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 6 is below the median of 74 across 110 interventional studies indexed under Adenocarcinoma Of Esophagus.

Browse Adenocarcinoma Of Esophagus studies →

Lead sponsor

Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center is the lead sponsor of 375 studies on the registry; 82 are open to participants now.

Of its 38 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 19 (50%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Pathologically confirmed unresectable advanced or metastatic carcinoma of the esophagus or gastroesophageal junction
  • Established histological confirmation of squamous cell carcinoma or adenocarcinoma of the esophagus or gastroesophageal junction
  • Stage IV disease
  • Must have received platinum-based therapy; this includes definitive, adjuvant and metastatic treatments
  • No more than 3 chemotherapeutic treatment regimens permitted; this includes concurrent chemoradiation
  • Radiation therapy allowed if > 4 weeks have elapsed
  • Must be off therapy for 4 weeks prior to enrollment
  • Measurable disease as defined by RECIST v 1.1 criteria
  • ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group)PS(Performance status)of 0 to 2
  • Predicted life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
  • Patients with reproductive potential must use an effective method to avoid pregnancy for the duration of the trial and for three months after completion of treatment
  • Marrow: ANC(absolute neutrophil count)> 1,000/mm\^3
  • Marrow: Hemoglobin > 9.0 g/dl
  • Marrow: Platelet Count > 100,000/mm\^3
  • Renal: Serum creatinine =\< 1.5 g/dL
  • Hepatic: Serum bilirubin \< 1.5 x ULN(upper limit of normal) and AST (aspartate aminotransferase) and ALT (Alanine aminotransferase)=\< 2.5 x ULN
  • Prior minor surgeries (such as laparoscopies) must have occurred at least 14 days prior to study enrollment; prior minor procedures such as biopsies and mediport placement must have occurred at least 48 hours prior to study enrollment
  • All patients must have signed an informed consent indicating that they are aware of the neoplastic nature of their disease and have been informed of the procedures of the protocol, the experimental nature of the therapy, alternatives, potential benefits, side effects, risks, and discomforts
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical composition to agents used in the study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion

  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Patients with any severe concurrent disease which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for study entry
  • Any malignant condition for which one has received treatment in the last two years excluding squamous or basal cell carcinomas
  • Patients with untreated brain metastases
  • Patients must not have grade 2 or higher baseline peripheral neuropathy, according to CTCAE v 4.0
  • Patients must have NO continuing acute toxic effects (except alopecia) of any prior radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or surgical procedures; all such effects must have resolved to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v 4.0) Grade =\< 1 prior to study enrollment
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
6 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Arm I

    Patients receive pralatrexate IV over 3-5 minutes and docetaxel IV on day 1. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

    Drug: pralatrexate · Drug: docetaxel · Radiation: fludeoxyglucose F 18 · Procedure: positron emission tomography

Interventions

  • IVP(intravenous push)over 3-5 minutes on day 1 at a dose of 120 mg/m2.

    Also known as: FOLOTYN, PDX

  • Given Intravenous Piggyback (IVPB)as one-hour infusion at a dose of 3 mg/m2 on day 1 of a cycle. cycle defined as 14 days.

    Also known as: RP 56976, Taxotere, TXT

  • Radiationfludeoxyglucose F 18

    Correlative studies

    Also known as: 18FDG, FDG, Fluorine-18 2-Fluoro-2-deoxy-D-Glucose, fluorodeoxyglucose F 18

  • Procedurepositron emission tomography

    Correlative studies

    Also known as: FDG-PET, PET, PET scan, tomography, emission computed

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Overall Response

    Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR

    Time frame: Approximately three years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Progression-free Survival (PFS)

    Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions

    Time frame: Approximately three years

  2. Overall Survival (OS)

    OS was determined from the date of start of therapy to death frm any cause.

    Time frame: Approximately five years

  3. Correlation of FDG PET Response With Response Rate

    Radiological assessment of tumor response was performed by computed tomography (CT) and positron emission tomography (PET) every four cycles of therapy and responses were measured according to RECIST and PERCIST criteria.

    Time frame: Approximately three years

07

Results

Posted Oct 16, 2015

Participant flow

This was a phase II single-arm, open label trial performed at The Ohio State University James Cancer Hospital.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneArm I: Pralatrexate and Docetaxel
Started6
Completed6
Not completed0

Outcome measures

PrimaryOverall Response

Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR

Time frame:
Approximately three years
Reported as:
Number · patients
Overall Response
patientsArm I: Pralatrexate and Docetaxel
Stable disease2
Progressive disease4
SecondaryProgression-free Survival (PFS)

Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions

Time frame:
Approximately three years
Reported as:
Median · months
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
monthsArm I: Pralatrexate and Docetaxel
Progression-free Survival (PFS)1.9 (0.8 to 7.2)
SecondaryOverall Survival (OS)

OS was determined from the date of start of therapy to death frm any cause.

Time frame:
Approximately five years
Reported as:
Median · months
Overall Survival (OS)
monthsArm I
Overall Survival (OS)5.5 (0.8 to 11.7)
SecondaryCorrelation of FDG PET Response With Response Rate

Radiological assessment of tumor response was performed by computed tomography (CT) and positron emission tomography (PET) every four cycles of therapy and responses were measured according to RECIST and PERCIST criteria.

Time frame:
Approximately three years
Reported as:
Number · patients
Correlation of FDG PET Response With Response Rate
patientsPERCIST Criteria Per PETRECIST Criteria Per CT
Progressive Disease04
Stable Disease22
Partial Response20

Adverse events

Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Arm I—0/6 (0%)6/6 (100%)
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventArm I
LymphopeniaInvestigations6/6
AnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders2/6
LeukopeniaInvestigations2/6
MucocitisGastrointestinal disorders2/6

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Arm I
Median63.5 (55 to 73)
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Arm I
Female1
Male5
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Arm I
United States6
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Ohio State University
    Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Petullo B, Wei L, Yereb M, Neal A, Rose J, Bekaii-Saab T, Wu C. A phase II study of biweekly pralatrexate and docetaxel in patients with advanced esophageal and gastroesophageal carcinoma that have failed first-line platinum-based therapy. J Gastrointest Oncol. 2015 Jun;6(3):336-40. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2078-6891.2015.011. PubMed 26029462 ↗

Related links

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 1, 2016, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT01129206
Collaborators
National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, Inc
Responsible party
Tony Bekaii-Saab (Principal Investigator, Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 24, 2010
Start date
Jul 2010
Primary completion
Sep 2012
Results posted
Oct 16, 2015
Last update
Jun 1, 2016

Study contacts

Tony Saab, MD
principal investigator · Ohio State University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drugs tested here: Pralatrexate · Docetaxel

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