CClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT07431281Updated Sep 9, 2026

Sonesitatug Vedotin in Combination With Capecitabine With or Without Rilvegostomig in Participants With Advanced or Metastatic Gastric, Gastroesophageal Junction, or Esophageal Adenocarcinoma Expressing Claudin18.2

A Phase 3 interventional study of Sonesitatug vedotin and Rilvegostomig in Gastric Cancer, Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma and Esophageal Cancer, sponsored by AstraZeneca. Recruiting at 311 sites in 24 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-09.

Sponsored by AstraZeneca · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Feb 2026; still recruiting 8 months later.
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
2,130
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of sonesitatug vedotin in combination with capecitabine with or without rilvegostomig in first-line (1L) Claudin18.2 (CLDN18.2)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative, gastric, gastroesophageal junction (GEJ), and esophageal adenocarcinoma.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this Phase III study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of sonesitatug vedotin in combination with capecitabine with or without rilvegostomig in 1L CLDN18.2-positive, HER2-negative gastric, GEJ, and esophageal adenocarcinoma, and the clinical performance of the investigation in vitro diagnostics (IVDs). The study will include 2 cohorts to provide a treatment option for all participants that are HER2-negative and CLDN18.2-positive. Cohort 1 will evaluate sonesitatug vedotin in combination with rilvegostomig with capecitabine in participants who are CLDN18.2-positive and programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) positive. Cohort 2 will evaluate sonesitatug vedotin in combination with capecitabine in participants who are CLDN18.2-positive and PD-L1 negative or immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) ineligible.

02

Conditions studied

  • Gastric Cancer
  • Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma
  • Esophageal Cancer

Keywords

  • Advanced Gastroesophageal Junction (GEJ) Adenocarcinoma,
  • Advanced Gastric Adenocarcinoma,
  • Advanced Esophageal Adenocarcinoma,
  • Metastatic Gastric Adenocarcinoma,
  • Metastatic Gastroesophageal Junction (GEJ) Adenocarcinoma,
  • Metastatic Esophageal Adenocarcinoma,
  • Claudin 18.2,
  • PD-L1,
  • Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) Negative
03

In context

Stomach Neoplasms

2,851 studies on the registry are indexed under Stomach Neoplasms; 864 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 2,130 is above the median of 67 across 2,096 interventional studies indexed under Stomach Neoplasms.

Browse Stomach Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

AstraZeneca is the lead sponsor of 3,429 studies on the registry; 270 are open to participants now.

Of its 357 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 173 (48%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Capable of giving signed informed consent
  • Participant must be 18 years or the legal age of consent in the jurisdiction in which the study is taking place, at the time of signing the informed consent.
  • Previously untreated histologically documented unresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic gastric, GEJ, or distal esophagus (distal third of the esophagus) adenocarcinoma
  • Positive CLDN18.2 expression, as determined prospectively by central IHC testing
  • Confirmed PD-L1 CPS status by central IHC testing and ICI eligibility per investigator judgement is required to determine cohort eligibility as described below:

    1. Cohort 1: PD-L1 positive as determined by central IHC testing and the participant is deemed ICI eligible per investigator judgement.
    2. Cohort 2: PD-L1 negative as determined by central IHC testing OR the participant is ICI ineligible
  • ECOG performance status of 0 or 1 with no deterioration to > 1 over the previous 2 weeks prior to baseline at screening and prior to randomisation.
  • Minimum life expectancy of ≥ 12 weeks.
  • At least one lesion (measurable and/or non-measurable) that can be accurately assessed by the investigator based on RECIST 1.1.
  • Adequate organ and bone marrow function as specified in the protocol
  • Body weight ≥ 35 kg.
  • Sex and contraceptive requirements

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known HER2-positive status
  • Significant or unstable gastric bleeding and/or untreated gastric ulcers.
  • Active or history of autoimmune or inflammatory disorders requiring systemic treatment with steroids or other immunosuppressive treatment or assessed by investigator as not appropriate to participate due to undue risk are excluded.
  • CNS pathology
  • Clinically significant pleural effusions or ascites and/or pleural effusions or ascites that require drainage, peritoneal shunt, or indwelling catheter/drain.
  • Require parenteral nutrition support due to gastric or gastrointestinal obstruction.
  • Peripheral neuropathy, sensory or motor, ≥ CTCAE Grade 2 at screening.
  • Persistent toxicities caused by previous anticancer therapy excluding alopecia, not yet improved to Grade ≤ 1 or baseline.
  • Cardiac abnormalities as outlined in the protocol
  • Uncontrolled diabetes or diabetic neuropathy within 3 months prior to randomisation.
  • Infectious disease including active hepatitis A infection; uncontrolled hepatitis B and/or chronic or active hepatitis B with HBV DNA ≥ 100 IU/mL; Known chronic, active, or uncontrolled hepatitis C; HIV infection that is not well controlled
  • Known partial or total DPD enzyme deficiency
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
2,130 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Arm A

    Sonesitatug vedotin + Rilvegostomig + Capecitabine

    Drug: Sonesitatug vedotin · Drug: Rilvegostomig · Drug: Capecitabine

  • Experimental
    Arm B

    Sonesitatug vedotin + Nivolumab + Capecitabine

    Drug: Sonesitatug vedotin · Drug: Nivolumab · Drug: Capecitabine

  • Active comparator
    Arm C

    Nivolumab + CAPOX OR Nivolumab + FOLFOX * nivolumab, capecitabine, oxaliplatin * nivolumab, 5-Fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin

    Drug: Nivolumab · Drug: Capecitabine · Drug: 5-Fluorouracil · Drug: Oxaliplatin · Drug: Leucovorin

  • Experimental
    Arm D

    Sonesitatug vedotin + Capecitabine

    Drug: Sonesitatug vedotin · Drug: Capecitabine

  • Active comparator
    Arm E

    Zolbetuximab + CAPOX or Zolbetuximab + FOLFOX: * zolbetuximab, capecitabine, oxaliplatin * zolbetuximab, 5-Fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin CAPOX or FOLFOX: * oxaliplatin, capecitabine, * 5-Fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin

    Drug: Capecitabine · Drug: 5-Fluorouracil · Drug: Oxaliplatin · Drug: Zolbetuximab · Drug: Leucovorin

Interventions

  • DrugSonesitatug vedotin

    Intravenous

    Also known as: AZD0901

  • DrugRilvegostomig

    Intravenous

    Also known as: AZD2936

  • DrugNivolumab

    Intravenous

  • DrugCapecitabine

    Oral

  • Drug5-Fluorouracil

    Intravenous

  • DrugOxaliplatin

    Intravenous

  • DrugZolbetuximab

    Intravenous

  • DrugLeucovorin

    Intravenous

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Progression Free Survival (PFS) (Cohort 1 and Cohort 2)

    PFS is defined as time from randomisation until progression per RECIST 1.1, or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 5 years

  2. Overall Survival (OS) (Cohort 1)

    OS is defined as the time from randomisation until the date of death due to any cause.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 5 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall Survival (OS) (Cohort 2)

    OS is defined as the time from randomisation until the date of death due to any cause.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 5 years

  2. Overall Survival (OS) (Cohort 1)

    OS is defined as time from randomisation until date of death due to any cause. Arm B versus C.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 5 years

  3. Progression Free Survival (PFS) (Cohort 1)

    PFS is defined as time from randomisation until progression per RECIST 1.1 or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. Arms B versus C.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 5 years

  4. Objective Response Rate (ORR) (Cohort 1 and Cohort 2)

    ORR is defined as the proportion of participants who have a confirmed CR or confirmed PR, per RECIST 1.1.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 5 years

  5. Duration of Response (DoR) (Cohort 1 and Cohort 2)

    DoR (per RECIST 1.1) is derived for confirmed objective responses (CR or PR) only and is defined as the time from the date of first documented response (which is subsequently confirmed) until date of documented progression or death in the absence of disease progression (ie, date of PFS event - date of first response + 1).

    Time frame: Up to approximately 5 years

  6. Pharmacokinetics of sonesitatug vedotin (Cohort 1 and Cohort 2)

    Pharmacokinetic parameters of sonesitatug vedotin (peak plasma concentration (Cmax))

    Time frame: Up to approximately 5 years

  7. Pharmacokinetics of sonesitatug vedotin (Cohort 1 and Cohort 2)

    Pharmacokinetic parameters of sonesitatug vedotin (trough plasma concentration (Cmin))

    Time frame: Up to approximately 5 years

  8. Immunogenicity of sonesitatug vedotin (Cohort 1 and Cohort 2)

    Presence of ADAs for sonesitatug vedotin in serum (confirmatory results: positive or negative, titres).

    Time frame: Up to approximately 5 years

  9. Pharmacokinetics of rilvegostomig (Cohort 1)

    Pharmacokinetic parameters of rilvegostomig (peak plasma concentration (Cmax))

    Time frame: Up to approximately 5 years

  10. Pharmacokinetics of rilvegostomig (Cohort 1)

    Pharmacokinetic parameters of rilvegostomig (trough plasma concentration (Cmin))

    Time frame: Up to approximately 5 years

  11. Immunogenicity of rilvegostomig (Cohort 1)

    Presence of ADAs for rilvegostomig in serum (confirmatory results: positive or negative, titres).

    Time frame: Up to approximately 5 years

  12. Safety and tolerability (Cohort 1 and Cohort 2)

    Safety and tolerability as evaluated in terms of incidence of AEs and SAEs

    Time frame: Up to approximately 5 years

07

Study locations

117 of 311 sites recruiting
  • Research Site
    Birmingham, Alabama 35294-3300, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Mobile, Alabama 36604, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Anchorage, Alaska 99508, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Phoenix, Arizona 85054, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Springdale, Arkansas 72762, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Duarte, California 91010, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Fountain Valley, California 92708, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Fullerton, California 92835, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Irvine, California 92612, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    La Jolla, California 92093, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Los Alamitos, California 90720, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Orange, California 92868, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Walnut Creek, California 94598, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Denver, Colorado 80210, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Lone Tree, Colorado 80124, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    New Haven, Connecticut 06510, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Research Site
    Newark, Delaware 19713, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Washington D.C., District of Columbia 20007, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Research Site
    Fort Myers, Florida 33901, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Research Site
    Jacksonville, Florida 32224, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Orlando, Florida 32806, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    St. Petersburg, Florida 33705, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Research Site
    West Palm Beach, Florida 33401, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Research Site
    Atlanta, Georgia 30309, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Atlanta, Georgia 30342, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Research Site
    Macon, Georgia 31201, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Newnan, Georgia 30265, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Niles, Illinois 60714, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Zion, Illinois 60099, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Indianapolis, Indiana 46260, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Waukee, Iowa 50263, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Lexington, Kentucky 40536, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Louisville, Kentucky 40217, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Silver Spring, Maryland 20910, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Boston, Massachusetts 02114, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Burlington, Massachusetts 01803, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Worcester, Massachusetts 01655, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Research Site
    Grand Rapids, Michigan 49503, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Burnsville, Minnesota 55337, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Duluth, Minnesota 55805, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Rochester, Minnesota 55905, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Kansas City, Missouri 64132, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    St Louis, Missouri 63110, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Camden, New Jersey 08103, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    East Brunswick, New Jersey 08816, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Hackensack, New Jersey 07601, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Summit, New Jersey 07901, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    New York, New York 10029, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Research Site
    New York, New York 10032, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    New York, New York 10065, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    New York, New York 10065, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    The Bronx, New York 10461, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    The Bronx, New York 10468, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    White Plains, New York 10601, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Research Site
    Charlotte, North Carolina 28204, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Wilmington, North Carolina 28403, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27103, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Cleveland, Ohio 44195, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Research Site
    Columbus, Ohio 43221, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Portland, Oregon 97213, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Portland, Oregon 97239, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Hershey, Pennsylvania 17033, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15232, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15240, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania 18711, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    York, Pennsylvania 17403, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Providence, Rhode Island 02903, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Charleston, South Carolina 29425, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Sioux Falls, South Dakota 57105, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Yankton, South Dakota 57078, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Memphis, Tennessee 38104, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Research Site
    Nashville, Tennessee 37203, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Dallas, Texas 75235, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Dallas, Texas 75246, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Sherman, Texas 75090, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Blacksburg, Virginia 24060, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Fairfax, Virginia 22031, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Falls Church, Virginia 22042, United States
    Withdrawn
  • Research Site
    Fort Belvoir, Virginia 22060, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Richmond, Virginia 23219, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Edmonds, Washington 98026, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Issaquah, Washington 98029, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Olympia, Washington 98502, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Seattle, Washington 98104, United States
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Charleston, West Virginia 25315, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Darlinghurst, 2010, Australia
    Withdrawn
  • Research Site
    Garran, 2605, Australia
    Withdrawn
  • Research Site
    Heidelberg, 3084, Australia
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Murdoch, 6150, Australia
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Randwick, 2031, Australia
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Westmead, 2145, Australia
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Woolloongabba, 4102, Australia
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Linz, 4010, Austria
    Withdrawn

Showing the first 100 of 311 sites across 24 countries.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Qualified researchers can request access to anonymized individual patient-level data from AstraZeneca group of companies sponsored clinical trials via the request portal Vivli.org. All requests will be evaluated as per the AZ disclosure commitment: https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure. 'Yes' indicates that AstraZeneca is accepting requests for IPD, but this does not mean that all requests will be shared.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Sap

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 9, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07431281
Lead sponsor
AstraZeneca
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 24, 2026
Start date
Feb 3, 2026
Primary completion
Aug 16, 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 27, 2031 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 9, 2026

Study contacts

AstraZeneca Clinical Study Information Center
Contact
information.center@astrazeneca.com
1-877-240-9479

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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