An observational study in Hypopituitarism, Pituitary Insufficiency and Growth Hormone Deficiency, Adult, sponsored by Eli Lilly and Company. Completed. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2014-04-21.
Sponsored by Eli Lilly and Company · Observational
The Hypopituitary Control and Complications Study "HypoCCS" is a prospective, open label, global, multicentre, observational study on routine clinical care of adults with growth hormone deficiency occurring either isolated or in combination with other pituitary hormone deficiencies. The objective of this observational study is to evaluate long-term safety and health outcomes for adult growth hormone deficient participants with or without somatropin replacement therapy. As an observational study, data are collected only as provided at the discretion of the attending physician. The participant enrolled meet the criteria of growth hormone deficiency in adults as per the Humatrope label in the country where their attending physician practices, and this diagnosis is at the discretion of the attending physician. The decision to receive somatropin or remain untreated is made by the participant in consultation with their attending physician.
While treatment of adult growth hormone deficient participants with somatropin has been shown to be safe and effective in clinical trials of 18 months duration, this observational study aims to provide information on health outcome and replacement therapy over longer periods of time for a larger number of participants in the context of the overall disease environment.
47 studies on the registry are indexed under Hypopituitarism; 8 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 10,673 is above the median of 137 across 17 observational studies indexed under Hypopituitarism.
Browse Hypopituitarism studies →Eli Lilly and Company is the lead sponsor of 2,106 studies on the registry; 152 are open to participants now.
Of its 536 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 357 (67%) have results posted.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Clinics, private practices
Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.
Exclusion Criteria:
Adult participants with growth hormone deficiency receiving somatropin replacement treatment.
Drug: Somatropin (rDNA origin)
Adult participants with growth hormone deficiency receiving no somatropin replacement treatment.
Dose, frequency and duration are at discretion of attending physician, and determined on an individual basis.
Also known as: Humatrope, LY137998
Clinically Significant Adverse Events
A summary of all reported serious adverse events (SAE) and other adverse events regardless of causality are provided in the Adverse Events module of this record.
Time frame: Baseline to study completion (approximately 10 years)
Cardiovascular Risk Factor-Change From Baseline in Body Mass Index (BMI)
Change in BMI was used as an indicator of cardiovascular risk. Body mass index (BMI) is an estimate of body fat based on body weight divided by height squared.
Time frame: Baseline, interim time point (5 years), and study completion (10 years)
Cardiovascular Risk Factor-Change From Baseline in Systolic (SBP) and Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)
Change in SBP and DBP were used as an indicator of cardiovascular risk.
Time frame: Baseline, interim time point (5 years), and study completion (10 years)
Cardiovascular Risk Factor-Change From Baseline in Cholesterol and Triglycerides
Change from baseline in total cholesterol (TC), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and triglycerides were used as an indicator of cardiovascular risk and are presented.
Time frame: Baseline, interim time point (5 years), and study completion (10 years)
Cardiovascular Risk Factor-Change From Baseline in Waist Circumference
Change in waist circumference was used as an indicator of cardiovascular risk.
Time frame: Baseline, interim time point (5 years), and study completion (10 years)
Percentage of Participants Experiencing a Bone Fracture (Fracture Incidence)
Time frame: Baseline through 10 years
Change From Baseline in the Total Z Score of the Disease-specific Module of the Questions of Life Satisfaction (QLS-H).
QLS-H is a self-administered, weighted, quality of life (QoL) questionnaire consisting of 9 items developed for participants with growth hormone deficiency. Scores were corrected for age, gender, and country differences, and expressed as Z-scores based on country-specific reference ranges. Participants indicate how important a certain dimension of QoL is to them and are then questioned as to their degree of satisfaction with that dimension. Each item is rated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from not important (1) to extremely important (5) and from dissatisfied (1) to very satisfied (5). The weighted score for the degree of satisfaction (weighted satisfaction) with a particular dimension=(importance - 1)x(2 x satisfaction - 5). Total Z-score is obtained by adding the individual item scores of the 9 dimensions, and range from -108 (representing very low satisfaction) to +180 (representing very high satisfaction).
Time frame: Baseline, interim time point (5 years), and study completion (10 years)
Number of Participants Who Died While in the Study
Time frame: Study enrollment up to approximately 10 years
| Milestone | Somatropin Treated | Untreated | Group |
|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 8716 | 1655 | 302 |
| Completed | 1595 | 308 | 21 |
| Not completed | 7121 | 1347 | 281 |
| Withdrew: Adverse event | 211 | 16 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Death | 204 | 45 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Lack of efficacy | 298 | 7 | 5 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 1070 | 278 | 58 |
| Withdrew: Physician decision | 531 | 88 | 16 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 544 | 195 | 33 |
| Withdrew: Change to or start of somatropin therapy | 234 | 17 | 12 |
| Withdrew: Sponsor decision | 1573 | 298 | 7 |
| Withdrew: Protocol violation | 10 | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Enrollment criteria not met | 48 | 119 | 70 |
| Withdrew: Study summary visit not completed | 2398 | 283 | 80 |
A summary of all reported serious adverse events (SAE) and other adverse events regardless of causality are provided in the Adverse Events module of this record.
| percentage of participants | Somatropin Treated | Untreated |
|---|---|---|
| Death | 2.58 | 3.78 |
| Malignancy | 4.0 | 5.3 |
| Myocardial Infarction | 0.8 | 1.4 |
Change in BMI was used as an indicator of cardiovascular risk. Body mass index (BMI) is an estimate of body fat based on body weight divided by height squared.
| kilogram per square meter (kg/m^2) | Somatropin Treated | Untreated |
|---|---|---|
| Change in BMI at 5 years (n=2541, 218) | 0.63 ± 3.15 | -0.10 ± 3.25 |
| Change in BMI at 10 years (n=884, 64) | 1.14 ± 3.67 | -0.32 ± 2.67 |
Change in SBP and DBP were used as an indicator of cardiovascular risk.
| millimeters of mercury (mmHg) | Somatropin Treated | Untreated |
|---|---|---|
| Change in SBP at 5 years (n=2746, 272) | 1.04 ± 17.49 | -0.48 ± 18.88 |
| Change in SBP at 10 years (n=960, 73) | 1.98 ± 18.81 | 3.71 ± 20.04 |
| Change in DBP at 5 years (n=2740, 272) | -0.85 ± 11.11 | -0.76 ± 11.71 |
| Change in DBP at 10 years (n=955, 73) | -1.23 ± 11.85 | -2.84 ± 13.37 |
Change from baseline in total cholesterol (TC), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and triglycerides were used as an indicator of cardiovascular risk and are presented.
| milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) | Somatropin Treated | Untreated |
|---|---|---|
| Change in TC at 5 years (n=1865, 184) | -13.0 ± 45.74 | -14.6 ± 46.02 |
| Change in TC at 10 years (n=668, 56) | -17.9 ± 52.87 | -43.1 ± 55.81 |
| Change in HDL-C at 5 years (n=1667, 176) | 1.47 ± 16.67 | -0.54 ± 13.82 |
| Change in HDL-C at 10 years (n=615, 51) | 5.00 ± 17.40 | 0.39 ± 14.70 |
| Change in LDL-C at 5 years (1435, 166) | -10.7 ± 41.32 | -11.5 ± 35.91 |
| Change in LDL-C at 10 years (n=522, 47) | -16.4 ± 44.05 | -29.3 ± 41.44 |
| Change in Triglycerides at 5 years (n=1581, 178) | -9.51 ± 99.67 | -0.85 ± 115.7 |
| Change in Triglycerides at 10 years (n=571, 51) | -16.4 ± 107.8 | -55.8 ± 90.12 |
Change in waist circumference was used as an indicator of cardiovascular risk.
| centimeters (cm) | Somatropin Treated | Untreated |
|---|---|---|
| Change in circumference at 5 years (n=1719, 133) | 0.85 ± 9.06 | 0.10 ± 8.52 |
| Change in circumference at 10 years (n=610, 34) | 3.57 ± 10.22 | 3.03 ± 7.76 |
| percentage of participants | Somatropin Treated | Untreated | Unknown |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants Experiencing a Bone Fracture (Fracture Incidence) | 3.75 | 4.02 | 0.00 |
QLS-H is a self-administered, weighted, quality of life (QoL) questionnaire consisting of 9 items developed for participants with growth hormone deficiency. Scores were corrected for age, gender, and country differences, and expressed as Z-scores based on country-specific reference ranges. Participants indicate how important a certain dimension of QoL is to them and are then questioned as to their degree of satisfaction with that dimension. Each item is rated on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from not important (1) to extremely important (5) and from dissatisfied (1) to very satisfied (5). The weighted score for the degree of satisfaction (weighted satisfaction) with a particular dimension=(importance - 1)x(2 x satisfaction - 5). Total Z-score is obtained by adding the individual item scores of the 9 dimensions, and range from -108 (representing very low satisfaction) to +180 (representing very high satisfaction).
| Z-score | Somatropin Treated | Untreated |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Total Z score at 5 years (n=475, 39) | 0.70 ± 1.46 | 0.21 ± 1.14 |
| Change in Total Z score at 10 years (n=103, 3) | 0.53 ± 1.39 | -1.01 ± 1.49 |
| participants | Somatropin Treated | Untreated | Unknown |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants Who Died While in the Study | 229 | 50 | 0 |
Collected over Study enrollment up to approximately 10 years.. Non-serious events are listed at a 2% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Somatropin Treated | — | 1,602/8,420 (19%) | 4,912/8,420 (58.3%) |
| Untreated | — | 288/1,269 (22.7%) | 591/1,269 (46.6%) |
| Group | — | 0/4 (0%) | 0/4 (0%) |
| Event | Somatropin Treated | Untreated | Group |
|---|---|---|---|
| PneumoniaInfections and infestations | 95/8420 | 23/1269 | 0/4 |
| Pituitary tumour recurrentNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | 115/8420 | 19/1269 | 0/4 |
| Prostate cancerNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) | 33/4394 | 10/745 | 0/2 |
| DehydrationMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 44/8420 | 16/1269 | 0/4 |
| Cerebrovascular accidentNervous system disorders | 63/8420 | 16/1269 | 0/4 |
| SyncopeNervous system disorders | 33/8420 | 16/1269 | 0/4 |
| DeathGeneral disorders | 48/8420 | 15/1269 | 0/4 |
| Myocardial infarctionCardiac disorders | 39/8420 | 12/1269 | 0/4 |
| Atrial fibrillationCardiac disorders | 26/8420 | 11/1269 | 0/4 |
| HyponatraemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 35/8420 | 11/1269 | 0/4 |
| Event | Somatropin Treated | Untreated | Group |
|---|---|---|---|
| ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 742/8420 | 48/1269 | 0/4 |
| HypertensionVascular disorders | 630/8420 | 59/1269 | 0/4 |
| DepressionPsychiatric disorders | 557/8420 | 54/1269 | 0/4 |
| Oedema peripheralGeneral disorders | 546/8420 | 27/1269 | 0/4 |
| HeadacheNervous system disorders | 533/8420 | 57/1269 | 0/4 |
| FatigueGeneral disorders | 495/8420 | 75/1269 | 0/4 |
| Back painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 347/8420 | 33/1269 | 0/4 |
| Pain in extremityMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 276/8420 | 30/1269 | 0/4 |
| OsteoporosisMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 164/8420 | 41/1269 | 0/4 |
| DizzinessNervous system disorders | 220/8420 | 40/1269 | 0/4 |
| Age, Customized(participants) | Somatropin Treated | Untreated | Unknown | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| <20 years | 421 | 36 | 10 | 467 |
| 20 years to <30 years | 1258 | 152 | 36 | 1446 |
| 30 years to <40 years | 1475 | 173 | 54 | 1702 |
| 40 years to <50 years | 1975 | 318 | 76 | 2369 |
| 50 years to <60 years | 2048 | 379 | 74 | 2501 |
| 60 years to <70 years | 1116 | 324 | 38 | 1478 |
| >=70 years | 421 | 272 | 13 | 706 |
| unknown | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Somatropin Treated | Untreated | Unknown | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 4158 | 714 | 155 | 5027 |
| Male | 4558 | 941 | 147 | 5646 |
| Race/Ethnicity, Customized(participants) | Somatropin Treated | Untreated | Unknown | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| African Descent | 226 | 96 | 14 | 336 |
| Caucasian | 6058 | 1080 | 236 | 7374 |
| East/Southeast Asian | 460 | 129 | 7 | 596 |
| Hispanic | 153 | 55 | 16 | 224 |
| Western Asian | 24 | 5 | 3 | 32 |
| Other | 38 | 10 | 2 | 50 |
| Declined To Provide | 387 | 82 | 12 | 481 |
| Unknown | 1370 | 198 | 12 | 1580 |
| Region of Enrollment(participants) | Somatropin Treated | Untreated | Unknown | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | 77 | 1 | 1 | 79 |
| Belgium | 55 | 1 | 0 | 56 |
| Canada | 63 | 51 | 0 | 114 |
| Czech Republic | 77 | 5 | 0 | 82 |
| Denmark | 151 | 5 | 0 | 156 |
| France | 452 | 218 | 6 | 676 |
| Germany | 553 | 87 | 19 | 659 |
| Hungary | 102 | 2 | 0 | 104 |
| Iceland | 10 | 1 | 1 | 12 |
| Italy | 1242 | 64 | 49 | 1355 |
| Japan | 407 | 102 | 0 | 509 |
| Norway | 17 | 0 | 0 | 17 |
| Spain | 427 | 55 | 2 | 484 |
| Sweden | 355 | 3 | 2 | 360 |
| Netherlands | 460 | 1 | 0 | 461 |
| United Kingdom | 538 | 15 | 6 | 559 |
| United States | 3730 | 1044 | 216 | 4990 |
| Growth Hormone Deficiency (GHD) Onset Type(participants) | Somatropin Treated | Untreated | Unknown | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Adult | 6968 | 1422 | 247 | 8637 |
| Childhood | 1702 | 194 | 29 | 1925 |
| Unknown | 46 | 39 | 26 | 111 |
| Insulin-like Growth Factor-I (IGF-I)(micrograms per liter (mcg/L)) | Somatropin Treated | Untreated | Unknown | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 100.4 ± 78.0 | 75.0 ± 55.3 | 95.5 ± 63.7 | 96.4 ± 75.2 |
| IGF-I Standard Deviations Score (SDS)(standard deviation scores) | Somatropin Treated | Untreated | Unknown | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | -2.72 ± 2.23 | -2.82 ± 1.97 | -2.39 ± 2.03 | -2.73 ± 2.19 |
| Maximum Growth Hormone (GH) Peak on Stimulation Test(nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)) | Somatropin Treated | Untreated | Unknown | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GHRH + Arginine (Arg, n=1175, 103, 51, 1329) | 2.5 ± 3.5 | 5.2 ± 8.1 | 4.4 ± 8.1 | 2.8 ± 4.4 |
| Any test except GHRH + Arg (n=6579;1178;168;7925) | 1.1 ± 1.9 | 2.0 ± 3.7 | 5.2 ± 6.7 | 1.3 ± 2.5 |
2 further baseline measures are reported on the registry.
No study locations are listed for this record.
The record gives a start of Sep 2002, a primary completion of Dec 2012 and a completion of Dec 2012. It does not say whether these dates are actual or estimated.
Results were first posted in Apr 2014, 1 year 4 months after primary completion.
How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.
This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2014. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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